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相关论文: Matter bounce cosmology with a generalized single …

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Assuming that curvature perturbations and gravitational waves originally arise from vacuum fluctuations in a matter-dominated phase of contraction, we study the dynamics of the cosmological perturbations evolving through a nonsingular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Jerome Quintin , Zeinab Sherkatghanad , Yi-Fu Cai , Robert H. Brandenberger

We show that the f(T) gravitational paradigm, in which gravity is described by an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar, can provide a mechanism for realizing bouncing cosmologies, thereby avoiding the Big Bang singularity. After…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Yi-Fu Cai , Shih-Hung Chen , James B. Dent , Sourish Dutta , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In the matter bounce scenario, a dust-dominated contracting space-time generates scale-invariant perturbations that, assuming a nonsingular bouncing cosmology, propagate to the expanding branch and set appropriate initial conditions for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Edward Wilson-Ewing

It has been pointed out that matter bounce cosmology driven by a k-essence field cannot satisfy simultaneously the observational bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio and non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation. In this paper, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shingo Akama , Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We compute the level of non-gaussianities produced by a cosmological bouncing phase in the minimal non-singular setup that lies within the context of General Relativity when the matter content consists of a simple scalar field with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xian Gao , Marc Lilley , Patrick Peter

Matter bounces refer to scenarios wherein the universe contracts at early times as in a matter dominated epoch until the scale factor reaches a minimum, after which it starts expanding. While such scenarios are known to lead to scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Rathul Nath Raveendran , Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar

We present a nonsingular bouncing cosmology using single scalar field matter with non-trivial potential and non-standard kinetic term. The potential sources a dynamical attractor solution with Ekpyrotic contraction which washes out small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Robert Brandenberger

Assuming the existence of a scalar field which undergoes "ghost condensation" and which has a suitably chosen potential, it is possible to obtain a non-singular bouncing cosmology in the presence of regular matter and radiation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Chunshan Lin , Robert H. Brandenberger , Laurence Perreault Levasseur

Massless scalar fields originating in a quantum vacuum state acquire a scale-invariant spectrum of fluctuations in a matter-dominated contracting universe. We show that these isocurvature fluctuations transfer to a scale-invariant spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

As an alternative to the paradigm of slow roll inflation, we propose an extended scenario of the matter bounce cosmology in which the Universe has experienced a quasi-matter contracting phase with a variable background equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Jaume de Haro , Yi-Fu Cai

We re-examine the non-singular Matter Bounce scenario first developed in [arXiv:1206.2382], which starts with a matter-dominated period of contraction and transitions into an Ekpyrotic phase of contraction. We consider both matter fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Yi-Fu Cai , Evan McDonough , Francis Duplessis , Robert Brandenberger

We show that curvature perturbations acquire a scale invariant spectrum for any constant equation of state, provided the fluid has a suitably time-dependent sound speed. In order for modes to exit the physical horizon, and in order to solve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Justin Khoury , Federico Piazza

We examine non-singular bounce cosmology within the framework of a phantom scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term in both non-viscous and bulk-viscous cases. Using the scale factor ansatz…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Khandro K. Chokyi , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We investigate the relation between the non-Gaussianities of the primordial perturbations and the sound speed of the tensor perturbations, that is, the propagation speed of the gravitational waves. We find that the sound speed of the tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Toshifumi Noumi , Masahide Yamaguchi

This article gives a concise overview of the development and current status of studies on healthy models of the early Universe without an initial singularity, namely the cosmological bounce and Genesis scenarios, constructed within a broad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 S. Mironov , V. Volkova

In bouncing cosmology, the primordial fluctuations are generated in a cosmic contraction phase before the bounce into the current expansion phase. For a nonsingular bounce, curvature and anisotropy grow rapidly during the bouncing phase,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 BingKan Xue , David Garfinkle , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study two-field bouncing cosmologies in which primordial perturbations are created in either an ekpyrotic or a matter-dominated contraction phase. We use a non-singular ghost condensate bounce model to follow the perturbations through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Angelika Fertig , Jean-Luc Lehners , Enno Mallwitz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Cuscuton Gravity is characterized as a scalar field that can be added to general relativity without introducing any new dynamical degrees of freedom on a cosmological background. Yet, it modifies gravity such that spacetime singularities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Amir Dehghani , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Jerome Quintin

Recent data suggest that the Universe could be positively curved. Combined with an inflationary stage, this might lead to a curvature bounce instead of the Big Bang. The background evolution is presented, as a function of the parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Cyril Renevey , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Selim Touati

A nonsingular bouncing cosmology in which the scales of interest today exit the Hubble radius in a matter-dominated contracting phase yields an alternative to inflation for producing a scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Wei Xue , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang
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