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Low-mass white dwarfs can either be produced in low-mass X-ray binaries by stable mass transfer to a neutron star, or in a common-envelope phase with a heavier white dwarf companion. We have searched 8 low-mass white dwarf candidates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joeri van Leeuwen , Robert D. Ferdman , Sol Meyer , Ingrid Stairs

The evolution of a star of initial mass 9 M_s, and Z = 0.02 in a Close Binary System is followed in the presence of different mass companions in order to study their influence on the final evolutionary stages and, in particular, on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pilar Gil-Pons , Enrique Garcia-Berro

Globular Clusters (GCs) are known to host distinct stellar populations, characterized by different chemical compositions. Despite extensive research, the origin of these populations remains elusive. According to many formation scenarios,…

We consider the evolution of millisecond radio pulsars in binary systems with a main-sequence or evolved stellar companion. Evolution of non-accreting binary systems with "eclipsing" milisecond pulsars was described by Klu\'zniak, Czerny &…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Filip Ficek , Mieszko Rutkowski , Włodek Kluźniak

We examine the growing data set of binary millisecond pulsars that are thought to have a helium white dwarf companion. These systems are believed to form when a low- to intermediate-mass companion to a neutron star fills its Roche lobe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sarah L. Smedley , Christopher A. Tout , Lilia Ferrario , Dayal T. Wickramasinghe

Multiple systems play an important role in the evolution of star clusters. First we discuss several formation mechanisms which depend on the presence of binaries, either primordial or of dynamical origin. Hierarchical configurations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sverre J. Aarseth , Rosemary A. Mardling

Close-binary evolution couples Roche-lobe overflow (RLOF), common-envelope (CE) drag, stellar winds, magnetic braking, and gravitational-wave losses, exchanging mass and angular momentum while reshaping orbits and spins. We present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Mohamad Ali-Dib

Globular clusters (GCs) are the ideal environment for the formation of neutron stars (NSs) and millisecond pulsars (MSPs). NSs origin and evolution provide a useful information on stellar dynamics and evolution in star clusters, and are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Giacomo Fragione , Václav Pavlík , Sambaran Banerjee

The discovery of wide, eccentric Gaia neutron stars (NSs) in binaries with still evolving (likely main sequence) companions offers a new probe of mass transfer and pulsar recycling beyond the compact-binary regime. We model their origins…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Debatri Chattopadhyay , Kyle A. Rocha , Seth Gossage , Vicky Kalogera

A survey of currently known planet-hosting stars indicates that approximately 25% of extrasolar planetary systems are within dual-star environments. Several of these systems contain stellar companions on moderately close orbits, implying…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Nader Haghighipour

As of today ten circumbinary planets orbiting solar type main sequence stars have been discovered. Nearly all of them orbit around the central binary very closely to the region of instability where it is difficult to form them in situ. It…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Wilhelm Kley , Daniel Thun , Anna B. T. Penzlin

We know from observations that globular clusters are very efficient catalysts in forming unusual short-period binary systems or their offspring, such as low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs; neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass stellar…

We have carried out numerical evolutionary calculations of binary systems to investigate the formation of binary millisecond pulsars (pulsars with white dwarf companions). We apply the ``standard scenario'' in which the binary pulsars are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Sutantyo , X. -D. Li

Binaries occur in many astrophysical systems, from young protostellar binaries in star forming regions to supermassive black hole binaries in galaxy centers. In many cases, a circumbinary disk of gas forms around the binary with an orbit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Cheng Chen , Philip J. Armitage , C. J. Nixon

We investigate the evolution of binary fractions in star clusters using N-body models of up to 100000 stars. Primordial binary frequencies in these models range from 5% to 50%. Simulations are performed with the NBODY4 code and include a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jarrod R. Hurley , Sverre J. Aarseth , Michael M. Shara

Star-forming regions, characterized by dense environments, experience frequent encounters that significantly influence binary systems, leading to their hardening, softening, or ionization. We extend the Hut \& Bahcall formalism to derive an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Yihan Wang , Rosalba Perna , Zhaohuan Zhu , Douglas N. C. Lin

We report the discovery and characterization of PSR J1810-0623, a fully recycled millisecond pulsar with a spin period of 4.55 ms, discovered with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) and followed up with FAST…

Most stars, perhaps even all stars, form in crowded stellar environments. Such star forming regions typically dissolve within ten million years, while others remain bound as stellar groupings for hundreds of millions to billions of years,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Francesco Flammini Dotti , Maxwell Xu Cai , Rainer Spurzem , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

We study the evolution of populations of binary stars within massive cluster-forming regions. We simulate the formation of young massive star clusters within giant molecular clouds with masses ranging from 2 x 10$^{4}$ to 3.2 x 10$^{5}$…

Most millisecond pulsars with low-mass companions are in systems with either helium-core white dwarfs or non-degenerate ("black widow" or "redback") stars. A candidate counterpart to PSR J1816+4510 was identified by Kaplan et al. (2012)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David L. Kaplan , Varun B. Bhalerao , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Detlev Koester , Shri R. Kulkarni , Kevin Stovall