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We study turbulent flows in pressure-driven ducts with square cross-section through direct numerical simulation in a wide enough range of Reynolds number to reach flow conditions which are representative of fully developed turbulence.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Pirozzoli , D. Modesti , P. Orlandi , F. Grasso

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle-laden turbulent flow in straight, mildly curved and strongly bent pipes are performed in which the solid phase is modelled as small heavy spherical particles. A total of seven populations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Azad Noorani , Gaetano Sardina , Luca Brandt , Philipp Schlatter

In particle-laden turbulent flows the turbulence in carrier fluid phase gets affected by the dispersed particle phase for volume fraction above $10^{-4}$ and hence reverse coupling or two-way coupling becomes relevant in that volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Swagnik Ghosh , Partha Sarathi Goswami

Particles suspended in fluid flow through a curved duct focus to stable equilibrium positions in the duct cross-section due to the balance of two dominant forces: (i) inertial lift force - arising from the inertia of the fluid, and (ii)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

The dynamics of the transported powder determines the functionality and safety of pneumatic conveying systems. The relation between the carrier gas flow, induced by the flown-through geometry, and the powder flow pattern is not clear yet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Holger Grosshans

We examine the effect of Dean number on the inertial focusing of spherical particles suspended in flow through curved microfluidic ducts. Previous modelling of particle migration in curved ducts assumed the flow rate was small enough that a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

We present the first direct numerical simulations of particle-laden turbulent flow in concentric annuli to investigate the effects of transverse curvature over a range of Stokes numbers. The results demonstrate that transverse curvature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Taiyang Wang , Chi Zhang , Yaomin Zhao

We report experimental observations of turbulent flow with spherical particles in a square duct. Three particle sizes namely: $2H/d_{p}$ = 40, 16 and 9 ($2H$ being the duct full height and $d_{p}$ being the particle diameter) are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Sagar Zade , Pedro Costa , Walter Fornari , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We study the inertial migration of finite-size neutrally buoyant spherical particles in dilute and semi-dilute suspensions in laminar square duct flow. We perform several direct numerical simulations using an immersed boundary method to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 H. Tabaei Kazerooni , W. Fornari , J. Hussong , L. Brandt

Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We study the effect of particle shape on the turbulence in suspensions of spheroidal particles at volume fraction $\phi = 10\%$ and show how the near-wall particle dynamics deeply changes with the particle aspect ratio and how this affects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-07 M. Niazi Ardekani , L. Brandt

The aim of the present work is to investigate the role of coherent structures in the generation of the secondary flow in a turbulent square duct. The coherent structures are defined as connected regions of flow where the product of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Marco Atzori , Ricardo Vinuesa , Adrián Lozano-Durán , Philipp Schlatter

We report on direct numerical simulations of the effect of electrostatic charges on particle-laden duct flows. The corresponding electrostatic forces are known to affect particle dynamics at small scales and the associated turbophoretic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Holger Grosshans , Claus Bissinger , Mathieu Calero , Miltiadis V. Papalexandris

We develop a model of the forces on a spherical particle suspended in flow through a curved duct under the assumption that the particle Reynolds number is small. This extends an asymptotic model of inertial lift force previously developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 B. Harding , Y. M. Stokes , A. L. Bertozzi

Inertial focusing in curved microfluidic ducts exploits the interaction of drag force from the Dean flow with the inertial lift force to separate particles or cells laterally across the cross-section width according to their size.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes , Rahil N. Valani

Small finite-size particles suspended in fluid flow through an enclosed curved duct can focus to points or periodic orbits in the two-dimensional duct cross-section. This particle focusing is due to a balance between inertial lift forces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

Turbulent plane-Couette flow suspended with finite-size spheroidal particles is studied using fully particle-resolved direct numerical simulations. The effects of particle aspect ratio on turbulent arguments and particle statistics are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Cheng Wang , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

We have performed direct numerical simulation of the turbulent flow of a polymer solution in a square duct, with the FENE-P model used to simulate the presence of polymers. First, a simulation at a fixed moderate Reynolds number is…

Highly resolved simulations reveal the fundamental influence of a carrier fluid's flow dynamics on triboelectric powder charging. We found that particles transported through a square-shaped duct charge faster than in a channel flow caused…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Gizem Ozler , Holger Grosshans

Particles suspended in a fluid flow through a curved duct can focus to specific locations within the duct cross-section. This particle focusing is a result of a balance between two dominant forces acting on the particle: (i) the inertial…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-17 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes
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