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Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a non-invasive, low-cost method used to study the brain's blood flow pattern. Such patterns can enable us to classify performed by a subject. In recent research, most classification systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Sajila D. Wickramaratne , MD Shaad Mahmud

In this paper we discuss a new method for detecting leukemia in microscopic blood smear images using deep neural networks to diagnose leukemia early in blood. leukemia is considered one of the most dangerous mortality causes for a human…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Abdelmageed Ahmed , Alaa Nagy , Ahmed Kamal , Daila Farghl

Patients being admitted to a hospital will most often be associated with a certain clinical development during their stay. However, there is always a risk of patients being subject to the wrong diagnosis or to a certain treatment not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Helge Fredriksen , Per Joel Burman , Ashenafi Woldaregay , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Ståle Nymo

This paper introduces a novel method for real-time exercise classification using a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) neural network. Existing exercise recognition approaches often rely on synthetic datasets, raw coordinate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Riccardo Riccio

Clinical texts, represented in electronic medical records (EMRs), contain rich medical information and are essential for disease prediction, personalised information recommendation, clinical decision support, and medication pattern mining…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Hangyu Tu , Lifeng Han , Goran Nenadic

The Ubicomp Digital 2020 -- Time Series Classification Challenge from STABILO is a challenge about multi-variate time series classification. The data collected from 100 volunteer writers, and contains 15 features measured with multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Wei-Cheng Lai , Hendrik Schröter

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successfully employed in recent years for the detection of radiological abnormalities in medical images such as plain x-rays. To date, most studies use CNNs on individual examinations in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-11 Ruggiero Santeramo , Samuel Withey , Giovanni Montana

Automated recognition and classification of bacteria species from microscopic images have significant importance in clinical microbiology. Bacteria classification is usually carried out manually by biologists using different shapes and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-19 Muhammed Talo

The application of machine learning techniques to the medical domain is especially challenging due to the required level of precision and the incurrence of huge risks of minute errors. Employing these techniques to a more complex subdomain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Ekta Gavas , Kaustubh Olpadkar

Early and timely prediction of patient care demand not only affects effective resource allocation but also influences clinical decision-making as well as patient experience. Accurately predicting patient care demand, however, is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Annie Hu , Samuel Stockman , Xun Wu , Richard Wood , Bangdong Zhi , Oliver Y. Chén

Machine and deep learning-based algorithms are the emerging approaches in addressing prediction problems in time series. These techniques have been shown to produce more accurate results than conventional regression-based modeling. It has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Sima Siami-Namini , Neda Tavakoli , Akbar Siami Namin

Diagnosing diseases such as leukemia or anemia requires reliable counts of blood cells. Hematologists usually label and count microscopy images of blood cells manually. In many cases, however, cells in different maturity states are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Yushan Liu , Markus M. Geipel , Christoph Tietz , Florian Buettner

Recognition accuracy and response time are both critically essential ahead of building practical electroencephalography (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI). Recent approaches, however, have either compromised in the classification…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-03 Yimin Hou , Shuyue Jia , Xiangmin Lun , Shu Zhang , Tao Chen , Fang Wang , Jinglei Lv

Medical diagnoses can shape and change the life of a person drastically. Therefore, it is always best advised to collect as much evidence as possible to be certain about the diagnosis. Unfortunately, in the case of the Brugada Syndrome…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Simon Jaxy

The ability to perform accurate prognosis of patients is crucial for proactive clinical decision making, informed resource management and personalised care. Existing outcome prediction models suffer from a low recall of infrequent positive…

The recurrent neural network and its variants have shown great success in processing sequences in recent years. However, this deep neural network has not aroused much attention in anomaly detection through predictively process monitoring.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jiaqi Qiu , Yu Lin , Inez Zwetsloot

One of the defining features of living systems is their adaptability to changing environmental conditions. This requires organisms to extract temporal and spatial features of their environment, and use that information to compute the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Brain network provides important insights for the diagnosis of many brain disorders, and how to effectively model the brain structure has become one of the core issues in the domain of brain imaging analysis. Recently, various computational…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-02 Zhengwang Xia , Tao Zhou , Saqib Mamoon , Amani Alfakih , Jianfeng Lu

Pathology deals with the practice of discovering the reasons for disease by analyzing the body samples. The most used way in this field, is to use histology which is basically studying and viewing microscopic structures of cell and tissues.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-08 Virender Ranga , Shivam Gupta , Priyansh Agrawal , Jyoti Meena

Multiple types or views of data (e.g. genetics, proteomics) measured on the same set of individuals are now popularly generated in many biomedical studies. A particular interest might be the detection of sample subgroups (e.g. subtypes of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Kaifeng Yang , Thierry Chekouo , Sandra E. Safo