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We use the GALFORM semi-analytical model of galaxy formation and the Planck-Millennium simulation to investigate the origins of stellar mass in galaxies and their spheroids. We compare the importance of mergers and disc instabilities, as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Filip Huško , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh

We introduce a toy model that describes (in a single equation) the mass in stars as a function of halo mass and redshift. Our model includes the suppression of gas accretion from gravitational shock heating and AGN jets mainly for M_halo >…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 A. Cattaneo , G. A. Mamon , K. Warnick , A. Knebe

We try to constrain the gas inflow and outflow rate of star-forming galaxies at $z\sim1.4$ by employing a simple analytic model for the chemical evolution of galaxies. The sample is constructed based on a large near-infrared (NIR)…

In this investigation we quantify the metallicities of low mass galaxies by constructing the most comprehensive census to date. We use galaxies from the SDSS and DEEP2 survey and estimate metallicities from their optical emission lines. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. J. Zahid , F. Bresolin , L. J. Kewley , A. L. Coil , R. Davé

The mass-metallicity relation (MZR) represents one of the most important scaling relations in the context of galaxy evolution, comprising a positive correlation between stellar mass and metallicity (Z). The fundamental metallicity relation…

We perform a series of smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies to compare different metal mixing models. In particular, we examine the role of diffusion in the production of enriched outflows, and in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David John Williamson , Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata

According to the hierarchical model, small galaxies form first and merge together to form bigger objects. In parallel, galaxies assemble their mass through accretion from cosmic filaments. Recently, the increased spatial resolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Benjamin L'Huillier , Francoise Combes , Benoit Semelin

Galaxies are expected to accrete pristine gas from their surroundings to sustain their star formation over cosmic timescales. Its lower abundance affects the metallicity of the ISM in which stars are born, leaving chemical imprints in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 A. Camps-Fariña , P. Sánchez-Blázquez , S. Roca-Fàbrega , S. F. Sánchez

Galaxy interactions produce strong torques that generate radial gas flows. There are two opposite tendencies of these flows, regarding abundance gradients: homogeneization and gradient flattening, and enhanced star formation in the center,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Combes , Paris Observatory

We present an integrated study of star formation and galactic stellar mass assembly from z=0.05-1.5 and galactic metallicity evolution from z=0.05-0.9 using a very large and highly spectroscopically complete sample selected by rest-frame…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger

Dwarf galaxies generally follow a mass-metallicity (MZ) relation, where more massive objects retain a larger fraction of heavy elements. Young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs), born in the tidal tails produced by interacting gas-rich galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Recchi , P. Kroupa , S. Ploeckinger

We study the correlation between stellar mass and stellar metallicity in the Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments (EAGLE) suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. At a given stellar mass, simulated galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 María Emilia De Rossi , Richard G. Bower , Andreea S. Font , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns

The evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function is especially useful to test the current model of galaxy formation. Observational data have revealed a few inconsistencies with predictions from the $\Lambda {\rm CDM}$ model. For example,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xi Kang , WeiPeng Lin , Ramin A. Skibba , Dongni Chen

Evolutionary synthesis models for Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) are presented that allow to have varying proportions of young stars formed in the merger-induced starburst and of stars from the merging spirals' disks. The specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , C. S. Möller , P. - A. Duc

Gaseous inflows are necessary suppliers of galaxies' star-forming fuel, but are difficult to characterize at the survey scale. We use integral-field spectroscopic measurements of gas-phase metallicity and single-dish radio measurements of…

The formation and chemical evolution of the Milky Way Galaxy is numerically simulated by developing a Monte Carlo approach to predict the elemental abundance gradients and other galactic features using the revised solar abundance. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Sandeep Sahijpal , Tejpreet Kaur

The combination of gas-phase oxygen abundances and stellar metallicities can provide us with unique insights into the metal enrichment histories of galaxies. In this work, we compare the stellar and gas-phase metallicities measured within a…

We investigate gas inflow and outflow histories in Milky Way-like disk galaxies, to get new insights into the baryonic processes in galaxy formation and evolution. For this purpose, we solve the equations for the evolutions of the surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Daisuke Toyouchi , Masashi Chiba

In interacting and merging galaxies, gas is subject to direct hydrodynamic effects as well as tidal forces. One consequence of interactions is the rapid inflows of gas which may fuel starbursts and AGN. But gas dynamics is not limited to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua E. Barnes

A number of previous studies have searched for a correlation between radial metallicity gradients and early-type galaxy mass -- no convincing trends have been found. Here we re-examine this issue with several key enhancements: using total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Duncan A. Forbes , Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez , Robert Proctor
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