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The experimental data on continuous investigation of changes in beta-decay count rate of Cs-137 and Co-60 from 9.12.98 till 30.04.99, are presented. The 27-day and 24-hour periods in these changes, inexplicable by traditional physics, have…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Baurov , Yu. G. Sobolev , V. F. Kushniruk , A. N. Kuznetzov , A. A. Konradov

Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by…

The part of results obtained on multichannel installation created for researches of various processes, including alpha and beta decays, in a combination to recording of environment parameters, is represented. The installation works more…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 A. G. Parkhomov

Results of simultaneous measurements of beta-decay rate with the aid of Ge(Li)-detectors performed at two laboratories 140km apart (INR RAS, Troitsk, Co-60, and JINR, Dubna, Cs-137) during a period from 15.03.2000 till 10.04.2000, are…

We present the results of an analysis of measurements of the beta-decay rates of Ag108, Ba133, Eu152, Eu154, Kr85, Ra226, and Sr90 acquired at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt from 1990 through 1995. Although the decay rates vary…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter A. Sturrock , Ephraim Fischbach , Jere Jenkins

In the search for an electron antineutrino detection method with sensitivity below the 1.8 MeV threshold for the inverse beta decay reaction, beta decay counting experiments with ca. 3 kBq 22Na and 60Co sources were conducted at unit #1…

Additional experimental evidence is presented in support of the recent hypothesis that a possible solar influence could explain fluctuations observed in the measured decay rates of some isotopes. These data were obtained during routine…

Results of long-term investigations of variation of cobalt beta decay rate from 28.12.2010 till 08.02.2012 are presented. The scintillation spectrometer with two LaBr3 detectors is used to register of gamma-quanta with energy 1.173 and…

The half-life, 3.8755(12) s, and superallowed branching ratio, 0.5315(12), for ^{22}Mg beta-decay have been measured with high precision. The latter depended on gamma-ray intensities being measured with an HPGe detector calibrated for…

A custom-built liquid scintillation counter was used for long-term measurements of 90Sr/90Y sources. The detector system is equipped with an automated sample changer and three photomultiplier tubes, which makes the application of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Karsten Kossert , Ole Nähle

Analysis results of data of long-term radioactivity measurements of 3H, 56Mn, 32Si, 36Cl, 60Co, 137Cs, 90Sr-90Y, 226Ra, 238Pu and 239Pu sources are presented. For beta-radioactive sources, their activity in addition to the exponential drop…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 A. G. Parkhomov

We review the current status of precision measurements in allowed nuclear beta decay, including neutron decay, with emphasis on their potential to look for new physics beyond the standard electroweak model. The experimental results are…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Severijns , M. Beck , O. Naviliat-Cuncic

Precision measurements in neutron beta decay serve to determine the coupling constants of beta decay and allow for several stringent tests of the standard model. This paper discusses the design and the expected performance of the Nab…

The NA62 experiment at CERN will measure the branching ratio of the K+ -> pi+ nu nubar decay with a precision of 10%, collecting about 100 events in two years of run. This paper will review the design of the experiment, the strategy for the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Riccardo Fantechi

Many experiments have been carried out to study the beta-decay rates of a variety of nuclides, and many - but not all - of these experiments yield evidence of variability of these rates. While there is as yet no accepted theory to explain…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-22 P. A. Sturrock , E. Fischbach , A. Parkhomov , J. D. Scargle , G. Steinitz

From the 2002 data taking with a neutral kaon beam extracted from the CERN-SPS, the NA48/1 experiment observed 97 $\Xi^{0}\rightarrow \Sigma^{+} \mu^{-} \bar{\nu}_{\mu}$ candidates with a background contamination of $30.8 \pm 4.2$ events.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. R. Batley , G. E. Kalmus , C. Lazzeroni , D. J. Munday , M. Patel , M. W. Slater , S. A. Wotton , R. Arcidiacono , G. Bocquet , A. Ceccucci , D. Cundy , N. Doble , V. Falaleev , L. Gatignon , A. Gonidec , P. Grafstrom , W. Kubischta , F. Marchetto , I. Mikulec , A. Norton , B. Panzer-Steindel , P. Rubin , H. Wahl , E. Goudzovski , P. Hristov , V. Kekelidze , V. Kozhuharov , L. Litov , D. Madigozhin , N. Molokanova , Yu. Potrebenikov , S. Stoynev , A. Zinchenko , E. Monnier , E. C. Swallow , R. Winston , R. Sacco , A. Walker , W. Baldini , P. Dalpiaz , P. L. Frabetti , A. Gianoli , M. Martini , F. Petrucci , M. Scarpa , M. Savrie , A. Bizzeti , M. Calvetti , G. Collazuol , E. Iacopini , M. Lenti , G. Ruggiero , M. Veltri , M. Behler , K. Eppard , M. Eppard , A. Hirstius , K. Kleinknecht , U. Koch , L. Masetti , P. Marouelli , U. Moosbrugger , C. Morales Morales , A. Peters , R. Wanke , A. Winhart , A. Dabrowski , T. Fonseca Martin , M. Velasco , G. Anzivino , P. Cenci , E. Imbergamo , G. Lamanna , P. Lubrano , A. Michetti , A. Nappi , M. Pepe , M. C. Petrucci , M. Piccini , M. Valdata , C. Cerri , F. Costantini , R. Fantechi , L. Fiorini , S. Giudici , I. Mannelli , G. Pierazzini , M. Sozzi , C. Cheshkov , J. B. Cheze , M. De Beer , P. Debu , G. Gouge , G. Marel , E. Mazzucato , B. Peyaud , B. Vallage , M. Holder , A. Maier , M. Ziolkowski , S. Bifani , C. Biino , N. Cartiglia , M. Clemencic , S. Goy Lopez , E. Menichetti , N. Pastrone , W. Wislicki , H. Dibon , M. Jeitler , M. Markytan , G. Neuhofer , L. Widhalm

Double-beta decays of $^{100}$Mo from the 6.0195-year exposure of a 6.914 kg high-purity sample were recorded by the NEMO-3 experiment that searched for neutrinoless double-beta decays. These ultra-rare transitions to $^{100}$Ru have a…

The NEXT collaboration is dedicated to the study of double beta decays of $^{136}$Xe using a high-pressure gas electroluminescent time projection chamber. This advanced technology combines exceptional energy resolution ($\leq 1\%$ FWHM at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-12 NEXT Collaboration , C. Adams , H. Almazán , V. Álvarez , A. I. Aranburu , L. Arazi , I. J. Arnquist , F. Auria-Luna , S. Ayet , Y. Ayyad , C. D. R. Azevedo , K. Bailey , F. Ballester , J. E. Barcelon , M. del Barrio-Torregrosa , A. Bayo , J. M. Benlloch-Rodríguez , F. I. G. M. Borges , A. Brodoline , N. Byrnes , A. Castillo , E. Church , L. Cid , M. Cid , X. Cid , C. A. N. Conde , C. Cortes-Parra , F. P. Cossío , R. Coupe , E. Dey , P. Dietz , C. Echeverria , M. Elorza , R. Esteve , R. Felkai , L. M. P. Fernandes , P. Ferrario , F. W. Foss , Z. Freixa , J. García-Barrena , J. J. Gómez-Cadenas , J. W. R. Grocott , R. Guenette , J. Hauptman , C. A. O. Henriques , J. A. Hernando Morata , P. Herrero-Gómez , V. Herrero , C. Hervés Carrete , Y. Ifergan , A. F. B. Isabel , B. J. P. Jones , F. Kellerer , L. Larizgoitia , A. Larumbe , P. Lebrun , F. Lopez , N. López-March , R. Madigan , R. D. P. Mano , A. Marauri , A. P. Marques , J. Martín-Albo , A. Martínez , G. Martínez-Lema , M. Martínez-Vara , R. L. Miller , K. Mistry , J. Molina-Canteras , F. Monrabal , C. M. B. Monteiro , F. J. Mora , K. E. Navarro , P. Novella , D. R. Nygren , E. Oblak , I. Osborne , J. Palacio , B. Palmeiro , A. Para , I. Parmaksiz , A. Pazos , J. Pelegrin , M. Pérez Maneiro , M. Querol , J. Renner , I. Rivilla , C. Rogero , L. Rogers , B. Romeo , C. Romo-Luque , E. Ruiz-Chóliz , P. Saharia , F. P. Santos , J. M. F. dos Santos , M. Seemann , I. Shomroni , A. L. M. Silva , P. A. O. C. Silva , A. Simón , S. R. Soleti , M. Sorel , J. Soto-Oton , J. M. R. Teixeira , S. Teruel-Pardo , J. F. Toledo , C. Tonnelé , S. Torelli , J. Torrent , A. Trettin , P. R. G. Valle , M. Vanga , P. Vázquez Cabaleiro , J. F. C. A. Veloso , J. D. Villamil , J. Waiton , A. Yubero-Navarro

The constancy of nuclear decay rates can be investigated via long-duration precision measurements. It is still an open question whether any (annual) modulation can be observed. Long-lasting nuclear decay rate measurements have been the…

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