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The tilt angle, current helicity and twist of solar magnetic fields can be observed in solar active regions. We carried out estimates of these parameters by two ways. Firstly, we consider the model of turbulent convective cells…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 K. Kuzanyan , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii , D. Sokoloff , H. Zhang

The Hadley circulation (or Hadley cell) is traditionally described as a large-scale atmospheric circulation phenomenon driven by differential heating of the Earth surface: warm, moist air rises near the equator, diverges poleward in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Wei Huang

We study stellar convection using a local three-dimensional MHD model, with which we investigate the influence of rotation and large-scale magnetic fields on the turbulent momentum and heat transport. The former is studied by computing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , I. Tuominen

The theory of the solar/stellar activity cycles is presented, based on the mean-field concept in magnetohydrodynamics. A new approach to the formulation of the electromotive force and the theory of differential rotation and meridional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Günther Rüdiger , Rainer Arlt

The dynamics of fluctuating electric field structures in the edge of the TJ-II stellarator, that display zonal flow-like traits, is studied. These structures have been shown to be global and affect particle transport dynamically [J.A.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. A. Alonso , J. L. Velasco , J. Arévalo , C. Hidalgo , M. A. Pedrosa , B. Ph. Van Milligen , D. Carralero

Doppler shifts of the Fe I spectral line at lambda5250 Angstroms from the full solar disk obtained over the period 1986 to 2009 are analyzed to determine the circulation velocity of the solar surface along meridional planes. Simultaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Roger K. Ulrich

The aim of this paper is to extend our previous study of the solar-cycle variations of the meridional flows and to investigate their latitudinal and longitudinal structure in the subphotospheric layer, especially their variations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Svanda , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Junwei Zhao

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

A putative temporally varying circulation-free magnetic-field configuration is inferred in an equatorial segment of the solar convection zone from the helioseismologically inferred angular-velocity variation, assuming that the predominant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. M. Antia , S. M. Chitre , D. O. Gough

Meridional circulation is an important ingredient in flux transport dynamo models. We have studied its importance on the period, the amplitude of the solar cycle, and also in producing Maunder-like grand minima in these models. First, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Bidya Binay Karak

Convection, differential rotation, and meridional circulation of solar plasma are studied based on helioseismic data covering the period from May 2010 to August 2024, significantly prolonged compared to that previously considered. Depth…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 A. V. Getling , A. G. Kosovichev

Spherical solar dynamo simulations are performed. Self-consistent, fully compressible magnetohydrodynamic system with a stably stratified layer below the convective envelope is numerically solved with a newly developed simulation code based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Youhei Masada , Kohei Yamada , Akira Kageyama

[Abridged] Bipolar magnetic regions are formed when loops of magnetic flux emerge at the solar photosphere. Our aim is to investigate the flux emergence process in a simulation of granular convection. In particular we aim to determine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Paul J Bushby , Vasilis Archontis

We present self-consistent numerical simulations of the sun's convection zone and radiative interior using a two-dimensional model of its equatorial plane. The background reference state is a one-dimensional solar structure model. Turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tamara M. Rogers , Gary A. Glatzmaier

Regions of quiet Sun generally exhibit a complex distribution of small-scale magnetic field structures, which interact with the near-surface turbulent convective motions. Furthermore, it is probable that some of these magnetic fields are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paul J. Bushby , Benjamin Favier

Core convection and dynamo activity deep within rotating A-type stars of 2 solar masses are studied with 3--D nonlinear simulations. Our modeling considers the inner 30% by radius of such stars, thus capturing within a spherical domain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Allan Sacha Brun , Matthew K. Browning , Juri Toomre

In standard accretion discs, outward angular momentum transfer by viscous forces is compensated by the inward motion of the accreting matter. However, the vertical structure of real accretion discs leads to meridional circulation with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Pavel Abolmasov

We develop a model of the solar dynamo in which, on the one hand, we follow the Babcock-Leighton approach to include surface processes like the production of poloidal field from the decay of active regions, and, on the other hand, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dibyendu Nandy , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

Aims: To investigate the stability and angular momentum transport by the strato-rotational instability in the nonlinear regime. Methods: The hydrodynamic compressible equations are solved in a cartesian box in which the outer cylinder is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brandenburg , G. Ruediger

The turbulent diffusion tensor describing the evolution of the mean concentration of a passive scalar is investigated for non-helically forced turbulence in the presence of rotation or a magnetic field. With rotation, the Coriolis force…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-09 Axel Brandenburg , Andreas Svedin , Geoffrey M. Vasil