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The period-luminosity (P-L) relation for Cepheid variables is important in modern astrophysics. In this work, we present the multi-band P-L relations derived from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) Cepheids,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Chow-Choong Ngeow

This work presents the determination of the effective temperature, gravity, metallicity, mass, luminosity and age of 27 young early-type stars, most of them in the age range 1-10 Myr, and three -suspected- hot companions of post-T Tauri…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin Montesinos , Carlos Eiroa , Alcione Mora , Bruno Merin

Indications from Gaia data release 2 (DR2) are that the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB, a population II standard candle related to the helium flash in low mass stars) is close to -4 in absolute I magnitude in the Cousins photometric…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jeremy Mould , Gisella Clementini , Gary Da Costa

Galactic planetary nebula (PN) distances are derived, except in a small number of cases, through the calibration of statistical properties of PNe. Such calibrations are limited by the accuracy of individual PN distances which are obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Letizia Stanghellini , Richard A. Shaw , Eva Villaver

We present a catalogue of 1715 early-type galaxies from the literature, spanning the luminosity range from faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies to giant elliptical galaxies. The aim of this catalogue is to be one of the most comprehensive and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 J. Dabringhausen , M. Fellhauer

We describe variable stars found in the data collected during the OGLE-III Shallow Survey covering the I-band magnitude range from 9.7 mag to 14.5 mag. The main result is the extension of period--luminosity relations for Cepheids up to 134…

We investigate the properties of AGB and post-AGB (PAGB) stars, planetary nebulae, and young stellar objects (YSOs) in our Galaxy through an analysis of observational data covering visual and infrared (IR) wavelengths. Utilizing datasets…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Kyung-Won Suh

New B, V, I photometry was obtained for a sample of 152 variables (125 RR Lyrae's, 4 anomalous Cepheids, 11 classical Cepheids, 11 eclipsing binaries and a delta Scuti star) in two regions near the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Maio , G. Clementini , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , R. Gratton , L. Di Fabrizio

A CCD VI imaging time-series over 11-year is employed to explore the light curves of stars in the field of Palomar 2. We discovered 20 RRab and 1 RRc variables. A revision of Gaia-DR3 data enabled us to identify 10 more variables and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 A. Arellano Ferro , I. Bustos Fierro , S. Muneer , S. Giridhar

We describe and summarize the findings from our CCD time-series photometry of globular clusters (GCs) program and the use of difference image analysis (DIA) in the extraction of very precise light curves even in the crowded central regions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 A. Arellano Ferro , D. M. Bramich , S. Giridhar

(abridged) Variability is a key property of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). Their pulsation period is related to the luminosity and mass-loss rate (MLR) of the star. Long-period variables (LPVs) and Mira variables are the most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Martin Groenewegen

Galactic Cepheids are necessary tools for calibrating the period-luminosity relation, but distances to individual Galactic Cepheids are difficult to precisely measure and are limited to a small number of techniques such as direct parallax,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Hilding Neilson , Nicolas Nardetto , Massimo Marengo

The VMC survey is obtaining multi-epoch photometry in the Ks band of the Magellanic System down to a limiting magnitude of Ks ~ 19.3 for individual epoch data. The observations are spaced in time such as to provide optimal sampling of the…

Period-luminosity sequences have been shown to exist among the Semi-Regular Variables (SRVs) in the Magellanic Clouds (Wood et al, 1999), the Bulge of the Milky Way galaxy (Glass & Schultheis, 2003) and elsewhere. Using modern period and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 I. S. Glass , F. van Leeuwen

Long-period variables (LPVs) are high-luminosity red giants or supergiants with pulsation periods ranging from days to years. Many LPVs in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Galactic Bulge (BLG) have been continuously observed over a time…

Planetary nebulae have been used as tracers of light and kinematics for the stellar populations in early-type galaxies since more than twenty years. Several empirical properties have surfaced: for example the invariant bright cut-off of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Magda Arnaboldi

The Vista Magellanic Cloud (VMC, PI M.R. Cioni) survey is collecting $K_S$-band time series photometry of the system formed by the two Magellanic Clouds (MC) and the "bridge" that connects them. These data are used to build $K_S$-band light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Ripepi , M. I. Moretti , G. Clementini , M. Marconi , M. R. Cioni , J. B. Marquette , P. Tisserand

Based on the largest catalogs currently available, comprising 6090 contact binaries (CBs) and 2167 open clusters, we determine the near-infrared $JHK_{\rm s}$ CB period--luminosity (PL) relations, for the first time achieving the low levels…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Xiaodian Chen , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

We present results from a detailed analysis of theoretical and observed light curves of classical Cepheid variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Theoretical light curves of Cepheid variables are based on non-linear convective…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. Bhardwaj , S. M. Kanbur , M. Marconi , H. P. Singh , M. Rejkuba , C. -C. Ngeow

Stars in the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase, dominated by low to intermediate-mass stars in the late stage of evolution, undergo periodic pulsations, with periods of several hundred days, earning them the name Long Period Variables…