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The problem of completing high-dimensional matrices from a limited set of observations arises in many big data applications, especially, recommender systems. Existing matrix completion models generally follow either a memory- or a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Duc Minh Nguyen , Robert Calderbank , Nikos Deligiannis

Machine learning methods on graphs have proven useful in many applications due to their ability to handle generally structured data. The framework of Gaussian Markov Random Fields (GMRFs) provides a principled way to define Gaussian models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-13 Joel Oskarsson , Per Sidén , Fredrik Lindsten

We propose a novel method for predicting image labels by fusing image content descriptors with the social media context of each image. An image uploaded to a social media site such as Flickr often has meaningful, associated information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Chengjiang Long , Roddy Collins , Eran Swears , Anthony Hoogs

Superpixel-based Higher-order Conditional random fields (SP-HO-CRFs) are known for their effectiveness in enforcing both short and long spatial contiguity for pixelwise labelling in computer vision. However, their higher-order potentials…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Li Sulimowicz , Ishfaq Ahmad , Alexander Aved

We present LS-CRF, a new method for very efficient large-scale training of Conditional Random Fields (CRFs). It is inspired by existing closed-form expressions for the maximum likelihood parameters of a generative graphical model with tree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-28 Alexander Kolesnikov , Matthieu Guillaumin , Vittorio Ferrari , Christoph H. Lampert

We introduce a novel encoder-decoder architecture to embed functional processes into latent vector spaces. This embedding can then be decoded to sample the encoded functions over any arbitrary domain. This autoencoder generalizes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Marcel Nassar , Xin Wang , Evren Tumer

We develop a representation suitable for the unconstrained recognition of words in natural images: the general case of no fixed lexicon and unknown length. To this end we propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) based architecture which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Max Jaderberg , Karen Simonyan , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

This paper proposes a general framework for internal patch-based image restoration based on Conditional Random Fields (CRF). Unlike related models based on Markov Random Fields (MRF), our approach explicitly formulates the posterior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Milad Niknejad , Jose M. Bioucas-Dias , Mario A. T. Figueiredo

Superpixel-based Higher-order Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) are effective in enforcing long-range consistency in pixel-wise labeling problems, such as semantic segmentation. However, their major short coming is considerably longer time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Li Sulimowicz , Ishfaq Ahmad , Alexander Aved

This paper addresses the problem of depth estimation from a single still image. Inspired by recent works on multi- scale convolutional neural networks (CNN), we propose a deep model which fuses complementary information derived from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Dan Xu , Elisa Ricci , Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang , Nicu Sebe

To improve the classification performance in the context of hyperspectral image processing, many works have been developed based on two common strategies, namely the spatial-spectral information integration and the utilization of neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Yi Liang , Xin Zhao , Alan J. X. Guo , Fei Zhu

Dense conditional random fields (CRFs) have become a popular framework for modelling several problems in computer vision such as stereo correspondence and multi-class semantic segmentation. By modelling long-range interactions, dense CRFs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Thomas Joy , Alban Desmaison , Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Rudy Bunel , Mathieu Salzmann , Pushmeet Kohli , Philip H. S. Torr , M. Pawan Kumar

Recently, deep learning based methods have demonstrated promising results on the graph matching problem, by relying on the descriptive capability of deep features extracted on graph nodes. However, one main limitation with existing deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Quankai Gao , Fudong Wang , Nan Xue , Jin-Gang Yu , Gui-Song Xia

For the challenging semantic image segmentation task the most efficient models have traditionally combined the structured modelling capabilities of Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) with the feature extraction power of CNNs. In more recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Marvin T. T. Teichmann , Roberto Cipolla

Conditional Random Rields (CRF) have been widely applied in image segmentations. While most studies rely on hand-crafted features, we here propose to exploit a pre-trained large convolutional neural network (CNN) to generate deep features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Fayao Liu , Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen

Image segmentation is considered to be one of the critical tasks in hyperspectral remote sensing image processing. Recently, convolutional neural network (CNN) has established itself as a powerful model in segmentation and classification by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Fahim Irfan Alam , Jun Zhou , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Xiuping Jia , Jocelyn Chanussot , Yongsheng Gao

Graph data structures are fundamental for studying connected entities. With an increase in the number of applications where data is represented as graphs, the problem of graph generation has recently become a hot topic. However, despite its…

Markov Random Fields (MRFs), a formulation widely used in generative image modeling, have long been plagued by the lack of expressive power. This issue is primarily due to the fact that conventional MRFs formulations tend to use simplistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Zhirong Wu , Dahua Lin , Xiaoou Tang

Recent works have shown the benefit of integrating Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) models into deep architectures for improving pixel-level prediction tasks. Following this line of research, in this paper we introduce a novel approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Dan Xu , Wei Wang , Hao Tang , Hong Liu , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

Gaussian conditional random fields (GCRF) are a well-known used structured model for continuous outputs that uses multiple unstructured predictors to form its features and at the same time exploits dependence structure among outputs, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Andrija Petrović , Mladen Nikolić , Miloš Jovanović , Boris Delibašić