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In ferromagnetic thin films, broken inversion symmetry and spin-orbit coupling give rise to interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Analytic expressions for spin-wave properties show that the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ultrathin ferromagnets can result in nonreciprocal propagation of spin waves. We examine theoretically how spin wave power flow is influenced by this interaction. We show that the combination of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Joo-Von Kim , Robert L. Stamps , Robert E. Camley

Thin, metallic magnetic films can support nonreciprocal spin waves due to the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI). However, these films typically have high damping, making spin wave propagation distances short (less than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Cameron A McEleney , Karen L Livesey , Robert E Camley , Rair Macêdo

We investigated spin wave (SW) propagation and emission in thin film systems with strong interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) utilizing micromagnetic simulation. The effect of DMI on SW propagation is analogous to the flow of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Hong Xia , Haoran Chen , Changyeon Won , Haibin Zhao , Yizheng Wu

Ultrathin metallic ferromagnets on substrates with strong spin-orbit coupling can exhibit induced chiral interactions of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) form. For systems with perpendicular anisotropy, the presence of DM interactions has…

We demonstrate that the spin wave Cherenkov effect can be used to design the unidirectional spin wave emitter with tunable frequency and switchable direction of emission. In our numerical studies, we propose to use a pair of traveling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Gauthier Philippe , Mathieu Moalic , Jarosław W. Kłos

The influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the spin-wave dispersion in an Fe double layer grown on W(110) is measured for the first time. It is demonstrated that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction breaks the degeneracy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Kh. Zakeri , Y. Zhang , J. Prokop , T. -H. Chuang , N. Sakr , W. X. Tang , J. Kirschner

The influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films and chiral magnonic crystals on the behavior of spin waves is reviewed. During the last decade, it has been shown, both theoretically and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Rodolfo A. Gallardo , David Cortés-Ortuño , Roberto E. Troncoso , Pedro Landeros

A two-dimensional analytical model for the description of the excitation of nonreciprocal spin waves by spin current in spin-Hall oscillators in the presence of the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (i-DMI) is developed. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 R. Zivieri , A. Giordano , R. Verba , B. Azzerboni , M. Carpentieri , A. N. Slavin , G. Finocchio

We raise the possibility that the chiral degeneracy of the magnons in ultrathin films can be lifted due to the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. By using simple symmetry arguments, we discuss under which conditions such a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh

Spin waves in antiferromagnetic materials have great potential for next-generation magnonic technologies. However, their properties and their dependence on the type of ground-state antiferromagnetic structure are still open questions. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Flaviano José dos Santos , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

We study the interaction of surface acoustic waves with spin waves in ultra-thin CoFeB/Pt bilayers. Due to the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), the spin wave dispersion is non-degenerate for oppositely propagating spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Matthias Küß , Michael Heigl , Luis Flacke , Andreas Hörner , Mathias Weiler , Manfred Albrecht , Achim Wixforth

Spin-Cherenkov effect enables strong excitations of spin waves (SWs) with nonlinear wave dispersions. The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) results in anisotropy and nonreciprocity of SWs propagation. In this work, we study the effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Jing Xia , Xichao Zhang , Ming Yan , Weisheng Zhao , Yan Zhou

We theoretically investigate spin-wave propagation through a magnetic metamaterial with spatially modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. We establish an effective Sch{\"o}dinger equation for spin-waves and derive boundary conditions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Seung-Jae Lee , Jung-Hwan Moon , Hyun-Woo Lee , Kyung-Jin Lee

Broken inversion symmetry in combination with the spin-orbit interaction generates a finite Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), which can induce noncollinear spin textures of chiral nature. The DMI is characterized by an interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Flaviano José dos Santos , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), favoring a chiral spin structure like the skyrmion, gives rise to the nonreciprocal propagation of spin waves. We investigate the propagation of spin waves in a nanostripe with the presence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Chunlei Zhang , Chendong Jin , Jinshuai Wang , Haiyan Xia , Jianing Wang , Jianbo Wang , Qingfang Liu

Employing Brillouin spectroscopy, strong interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions have been observed in an ultrathin Pt/CoFeB film. Our micromagnetic simulations show that spin-wave nonreciprocity due to asymmetric surface pinning is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Kai Di , Vanessa Li Zhang , Hock Siah Lim , Ser Choon Ng , Meng Hau Kuok , Xuepeng Qiu , Hyunsoo Yang

Spin waves in perpendicularly-magnetized Pt/Co/AlO$_x$/Pt ultrathin films with varying Co thicknesses (0.6-1.2 nm) have been studied with Brillouin light spectroscopy in the Damon-Eshbach geometry. The measurements reveal a pronounced…

A theory for the spin wave eigenmodes of a Dzyaloshinskii domain wall is presented. These walls are N\'eel-type domain walls that can appear in perpendicularly-magnetized ultrathin ferromagnets in the presence of a sizeable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Pablo Borys , Felipe Garcia-Sanchez , Joo-Von Kim , Robert L. Stamps

Spin waves can probe the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) which gives rise to topological spin textures, such as skyrmions. However, the DMI has not yet been reported in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with arguably the lowest damping for…

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