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The transfer of information between quantum systems is essential for quantum communication and computation. In quantum computers, high connectivity between qubits can improve the efficiency of algorithms, assist in error correction, and…

For quantum ballistic transport of electrons through a short conduction channel, the role of Coulomb interaction may significantly modify the energy levels of an electron pair at low temperatures as the channel becomes wide. In this regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Yonatan Abranyos , Michael Pepper , Sanjeev Kumar

A quantitative description of the exchange interaction in quantum dots is relevant for modeling gate operations of spin qubits. By measuring the amplitude and frequency of exchange-driven qubit state oscillations, we measure the detuning…

We study controllable exchange coupling between two singlet-triplet qubits. We start from the original second quantized Hamiltonian of a quadruple quantum dot system and obtain the effective spin-spin interaction between the two qubits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Rui Li , Xuedong Hu , J. Q. You

The presence of degenerate conduction band valleys and how they are mixed by interfaces play critical roles in determining electron interaction and spectrum in a silicon nanostructure. Here we investigate how the valley phases affect the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Bilal Tariq , Xuedong Hu

We discuss the microscopic modeling of exchange interactions between double semiconductor quantum dots used as spin qubits. Starting from a reference full configuration interaction (CI) calculation for the two-particle wave functions, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Mauricio J. Rodríguez , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , Ahmad Fouad Kalo , Yann-Michel Niquet

We present a theory for understanding the exchange interaction between electron spins in neighboring quantum dots, either by changing the detuning of the two quantum dots or independently tuning the tunneling barrier between quantum dots.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Yun-Pil Shim , Charles Tahan

In this work, the exchange energy J for a system of two laterally-coupled quantum dots, each one with an electron, is calculated analytically and in a detailed form, considering them as hydrogen-like atoms, under the Heitler-London…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. E. Caicedo-Ortiz , S. T. Perez-Merchancano

We show that two electrons confined in a square semiconductor quantum dot have two isolated low-lying energy eigenstates, which have the potential to form the basis of scalable computing elements (qubits). Initialisation, one-qubit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. H. Jefferson , M. Fearn , D. L. J. Tipton , T. P. Spiller

The study of charge and spin transport through semiconductor quantum dots is experiencing a renaissance due to recent advances in nano-fabrication and the realization of quantum dots as candidates for quantum computing. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 John P. Philbin , Amikam Levy , Prineha Narang , Wenjie Dou

Quantum gates between spin qubits can be implemented leveraging the natural Heisenberg exchange interaction between two electrons in contact with each other. This interaction is controllable by electrically tailoring the overlap between…

We investigate the behavior of qubits consisting of three electron spins in double and triple quantum dots subject to external electric fields. Our model includes two independent bias parameters, $\varepsilon$ and $\varepsilon_{M}$, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Maximilian Russ , Florian Ginzel , Guido Burkard

Quantum computers have the potential to solve certain interesting problems significantly faster than classical computers. To exploit the power of a quantum computation it is necessary to perform inter-qubit operations and generate entangled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Michael D. Shulman , Oliver E. Dial , Shannon P. Harvey , Hendrik Bluhm , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

In the semi-conductor double quantum dot singlet-triplet qubit architecture, the decoherence caused by the qubit's charge environment poses a serious obstacle in the way towards large scale quantum computing. The effects of the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Tuukka Hiltunen , Hendrik Bluhm , Sebastian Mehl , Ari Harju

We study theoretically a double quantum dot hydrogen molecule in the GaAs conduction band as the basic elementary gate for a quantum computer with the electron spins in the dots serving as qubits. Such a two-dot system provides the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

We study two-electron states confined in two coupled quantum dots formed by a short-range potential in a two-dimensional topological insulator. It is shown that there is a fairly wide range of the system parameters, where the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Aleksei A. Sukhanov

We perform a systematic exact diagonalization study of spin-orbit coupling effects for stationary few-electron states confined in quasi two-dimensional double quantum dots. We describe the spin-orbit-interaction induced coupling between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

We study the properties of a few-electron system confined in coupled elongated quantum dots (QDs) using a model Gaussian potential and the numerical exact diagonalization technique. In the absence of magnetic fields, as the aspect ratio $r$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-26 L. -X. Zhang , D. V. Melnikov , J. -P. Leburton

We propose a mechanism of a long-range coherent interaction between two singlet-triplet qubits dipolarly coupled to a dogbone-shaped ferromagnet. An effective qubit-qubit interaction Hamiltonian is derived and the coupling strength is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Luka Trifunovic , Fabio L. Pedrocchi , Daniel Loss