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The JAXA/ISAS spacecraft DESTINY$^+$ will be launched to the active asteroid (3200) Phaethon in 2022. Among the proposed core payload is the DESTINY+ Dust Analyzer (DDA) which is an upgrade of the Cosmic Dust Analyzer flown on the Cassini…

Main-belt asteroid 2010 LH$_{15}$ has been classified as an active asteroid, based on the recent discovery of dust activity from the archival images observed in 2010 and 2019. In this study, we perform measurements and dynamical modeling of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Bin Liu , Cunhui Li , Zhongcheng Mu , Xiaodong Liu

The recently reported result from XENON1T experiment indicates that there is an excess with $3.5\sigma$ significance in the electronic recoil events. Interpreted as new physics, new sources are needed to account for the electronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 P. Ko , Yong Tang

We present NEOWISE observations of Jupiter family comet 289P/Blanpain, the parent body of the Phoenicid meteoroid stream. Near-infrared images at 3.4$\mu$m ($W1$) and 4.6$\mu$m ($W2$) were obtained near perihelion on two occasions: UT…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Toshihiro Kasuga

We observed the dynamically similar near-Sun asteroids 2021 PH27 and 2025 GN1 for their optical colors. These objects have the lowest known semi-major axes of any asteroids. 2021 PH27 has the largest general relativistic effects of any…

Decades after the beginning of its FU Orionis-type outburst, V346 Nor unexpectedly underwent a fading event of $\Delta{}K$ = 4.6 mag around 2010. We obtained near-infrared observations and re-analysed data from the VISTA/VVV survey to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , Ch. Westhues , M. Haas

We performed a monitoring observation of a Jupiter-Family comet, 17P/Holmes, during its 2014 perihelion passage to investigate its secular change in activity. The comet has drawn the attention of astronomers since its historic outburst in…

We present the results of photometric observations of active asteroid (6478) Gault performed at heliocentric distances from 2.46 to 2.30 au and geocentric distances from 1.79 to 1.42 au between January 15 and March 28, 2019. Observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Oleksandra Ivanova , Yuri Skorov , Igor Luk'yanyk , Dušan Tomko , Marek Husárik , Jürgen Blum , Oleg Egorov , Olga Voziakova

Results of astrometric and BVRI photometric observations of the active asteroid (596) Scheila are presented. The observations were carried out at the Zeiss 1000 telescope of the Sanglokh International Astro-nomical Observatory of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 G. I. Kokhirova , O. V. Ivanova , F. Dzh. Rakhmatullaeva , U. Kh. Khamroev , M. Burieva , S. Kh. Abdulloev

As an Oort Cloud object with a record small perihelion distance of 2.7 Rsun and discovered more than a year before its encounter with the Sun, comet C/2012 S1 is a subject of considerable scientific interest. Its activity along the orbit's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zdenek Sekanina , Rainer Kracht

Context. During their journey to perihelion, comets may appear in the field-of-view of space-borne optical instruments, showing in some cases a nicely developed plasma tail extending from their coma and exhibiting an oscillatory behaviour.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 G. Nisticò , V. Vladimirov , V. M. Nakariakov , K. Battams , V. Bothmer

Titan's 'detached' haze, seen in Voyager images in 1980 and 1981 and monitored by the Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS), during the period 2004-2017, provides a measure of seasonal activity in Titan's mesosphere with observations over…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Robert A. West , Benoît Seignovert , Pascal Rannou , Philip Dumont , Elizabeth P. Turtle , Jason Perry , Mou Roy , Aida Ovanessian

We report the detection of type C QPO along with the upper harmonic in the commensurate ratio of 1:2 in the two observations of the low-mass black hole transient H~1743--322 jointly observed by \textit{XMM-Newton} and \textit{NuSTAR} during…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Swadesh Chand , V. K. Agrawal , G. C. Dewangan , Prakash Tripathi , Parijat Thakur

EXO 2030+375, a 42-second transient X-ray pulsar with a Be star companion, has been observed to undergo an outburst at nearly every periastron passage for the last 13.5 years. From 1994 through 2002, the global trend in the pulsar spin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Colleen A. Wilson , Juan Fabregat , Wayne Coburn

We imaged Comet 252P/2000 G1 (LINEAR) (hereafter 252P) with the Hubble Space Telescope and both 252P and P/2016 BA$_{14}$ (PanSTARRS) (hereafter BA$_{14}$) with the Discovery Channel Telescope in March and April 2016, surrounding its close…

Six asteroids including two NEAs, one of which is PHA, accessible for observation in September 2012 were investigated using a low-resolution spectrophotometry in the range 0.35-0.90 um with the aim to study features of their reflectance…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Vladimir V. Busarev , Sergey I. Barabanov , Vyacheslav S. Rusakov , Vasiliy B. Puzin , Valery V. Kravtsov

We investigate numerically the dynamical evolution of simulated meteoroid stream of the Quadrantids ejected from the parent body of the asteroid (196256) 2003 EH1. The main goal of this work is to identify mean motion and secular resonances…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Georgy E. Sambarov , Tatyana Yu. Galushina , Olga M. Syusina

We present archival observations demonstrating that main belt asteroid (6478) Gault has an extensive history of comet-like activity. Outbursts have taken place during multiple epochs since 2013 and at distances extending as far as 2.68 au,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Colin Orion Chandler , Jay Kueny , Annika Gustafsson , Chadwick A. Trujillo , Tyler D. Robinson , David E. Trilling

The observations of the near-infrared excess object G2/DSO induced an increased attention towards the Galactic center and its vicinity. The predicted flaring event in 2014 and the outcome of the intense monitoring of the supermassive black…

Apart from regular monitoring by ASM, the compact object SS 433 was observed with RXTE several times last two/three years. We present the first analysis of these observations. We also include the results of the recent exciting TOO campaign…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Nandi , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Tomaso Belloni , P. Goldoni