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相关论文: Externally heated protostellar cores in the Ophiuc…

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Cold cores in interstellar molecular clouds represent the very first phase in star formation. The physical conditions of these objects are studied in order to understand how molecular clouds evolve and how stellar masses are determined. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Harju , M. Juvela , S. Schlemmer , L. K. Haikala , K. Lehtinen , K. Mattila

We present far-IR (57-196 mu) spectra of 21 protostars in the Orion molecular clouds, obtained with the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) onboard the Herschel Space observatory, as part of the Herschel Orion Protostar…

The main accretion phase of protostars is characterized by the ejection of material in the form of jets/outflows. External UV irradiation can potentially have a significant impact on the excitation conditions within these outflows.…

(abridged) Context: The envelopes of molecular gas around embedded low-mass protostars show different chemistries, which can be used to trace their formation history and physical conditions. The excitation of some molecular species can also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Johan E. Lindberg , Jes K. Jørgensen , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Suzanne E. Bisschop , Nami Sakai , Satoshi Yamamoto

Vibration-rotation lines of H$_{2}$ from highly excited levels approaching the dissociation limit have been detected at a number of locations in the shocked gas of the Orion Molecular Cloud (OMC-1), including in a Herbig-Haro object near…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 T. R. Geballe , M. G. Burton , R. E. Pike

We present an analysis of archival ISO observations of pure-rotational lines of H2 in three pointings in the central 3 parsecs of the Galaxy: toward the Southwest region and Northeast region of the Galactic center Circumnuclear Disk, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 E. A. C. Mills , A. Togi , M. Kaufman

Aiming at a better understand of the physical and chemical processes in the hot molecular core stage of high-mass star formation, we observed the prototypical hot core G29.96-0.02 in the 862mu band with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , E. A. Bergin , T. K. Sridharan , T. R. Hunter , S. Leurini

Context. This study is part of a large project to study the physics of accretion and molecular outflows towards a selected sample of high-mass star-forming regions that show evidence of infall and rotation from previous studies. Aims. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. T. Beltran , R. Cesaroni , Q. Zhang , R. Galvan-Madrid , H. Beuther , C. Fallscheer , R. Neri , C. Codella

We have used archival far-ultraviolet spectra from observations made by HST/STIS and FUSE to determine the column densities and rotational excitation temperatures for CO and H2, respectively, along the lines of sight to 23 Galactic O and B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Eric B. Burgh , Kevin France , Stephan R. McCandliss

(Abridged) Mid- and far-infrared observations of the environment around embedded protostars reveal a plethora of high excitation molecular and atomic emission lines. In this work we present spectro-imaging observations of the HH211 system…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Odysseas Dionatos , Tom Ray , Manuel Guedel

We present high angular resolution PdBI images (beam of ~0.33'') of the J=27-26 line from several vibrational levels (v7=1 and v6=1) of HC3N toward Cepheus A HW2. These images reveal the two main heating sources in the cluster: one centered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Jimenez-Serra , J. Martin-Pintado , P. Caselli , S. Martin , A. Rodriguez-Franco , C. Chandler , J. M. Winters

We have mapped the warm molecular gas traced by the H_2 S(0) - H_2 S(5) pure rotational mid-infrared emission lines over a radial strip across the nucleus and disk of M51 (NGC 5194) using the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Brunner , K. Sheth , L. Armus , M. Wolfire , S. Vogel , E. Schinnerer , G. Helou , R. Dufour , J. Smith , D. Dale

C$_2$H is one of the first radicals to be detected in the interstellar medium. Its higher rotational transitions have recently become available with the Herschel Space Observatory. We aim to constrain the physical parameters of the C$_2$H…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Z. Nagy , V. Ossenkopf , F. F. S. Van der Tak , A. Faure , Z. Makai , E. A. Bergin

The gas kinetic temperature in the centres of starless, high-density cores is predicted to fall as low as 5-6 K. The aim of this study was to determine the kinetic temperature distribution in the low-mass prestellar core Oph D where…

We present molecular line observations of the massive star forming region IRAS 17233-3606 aimed at studying the molecular core associated with the source. The observations were made using the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment telescope in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Leurini , C. Hieret , S. Thorwirth , F. Wyrowski , P. Schilke , K. M. Menten , R. Guesten , L. Zapata

The origin and heating mechanisms of warm (50<T<200 K) molecular gas in low-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) are strongly debated. Both passive heating of the inner collapsing envelope by the protostellar luminosity as well as active…

We measure H$_2$ temperatures and column densities across the Orion BN/KL explosive outflow from a set of thirteen near-IR H$_2$ rovibrational emission lines observed with the TripleSpec spectrograph on Apache Point Observatory's 3.5-meter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Allison Youngblood , Kevin France , Adam Ginsburg , Keri Hoadley , John Bally

Aims. Young stars interact vigorously with their surroundings, as evident from the highly rotationally excited CO (up to Eup=4000 K) and H2O emission (up to 600 K) detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in embedded low-mass protostars.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Visser , L. E. Kristensen , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. J. Herczeg , C. Brinch , S. D. Doty , D. Harsono , M. G. Wolfire

We have observed the Class 0 protostellar source IRAS 16293-2422 A in the C17O and H2CS lines as well as the 1.3 mm dust continuum with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array at an angular resolution of ~0."1 (14 au). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Yoko Oya , Satoshi Yamamoto

We present ISO observations of several H2 pure-rotational lines (from S(0) to S(5)) towards a sample of 16 molecular clouds distributed along the central ~ 500 pc of the Galaxy. We also present C18O and 13CO J=1->0 and J=2->1 observations…

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