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Recently, very deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been attracting considerable attention in image restoration. However, as the depth grows, the long-term dependency problem is rarely realized for these very deep models, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Ying Tai , Jian Yang , Xiaoming Liu , Chunyan Xu

We describe recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which have attracted great attention on sequential tasks, such as handwriting recognition, speech recognition and image to text. However, compared to general feedforward neural networks, RNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Gang Chen

The predictive learning of spatiotemporal sequences aims to generate future images by learning from the historical context, where the visual dynamics are believed to have modular structures that can be learned with compositional subsystems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Yunbo Wang , Haixu Wu , Jianjin Zhang , Zhifeng Gao , Jianmin Wang , Philip S. Yu , Mingsheng Long

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are known to be difficult to train due to the gradient vanishing and exploding problems and thus difficult to learn long-term patterns and construct deep networks. To address these problems, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Shuai Li , Wanqing Li , Chris Cook , Yanbo Gao

We present a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) based model that combines the remembering ability of unitary RNNs with the ability of gated RNNs to effectively forget redundant/irrelevant information in its memory. We achieve this by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Li Jing , Caglar Gulcehre , John Peurifoy , Yichen Shen , Max Tegmark , Marin Soljačić , Yoshua Bengio

Accurate short-term energy consumption forecasting is essential for efficient power grid management, resource allocation, and market stability. Traditional time-series models often fail to capture the complex, non-linear dependencies and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Abhishek Maity , Viraj Tukarul

Gated recurrent networks such as those composed of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) nodes have recently been used to improve state of the art in many sequential processing tasks such as speech recognition and machine translation. However, the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Aditya Rawal , Risto Miikkulainen

Deep learning (DL) based semantic segmentation methods have been providing state-of-the-art performance in the last few years. More specifically, these techniques have been successfully applied to medical image classification, segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Md Zahangir Alom , Mahmudul Hasan , Chris Yakopcic , Tarek M. Taha , Vijayan K. Asari

This paper proposes a novel framework for recurrent neural networks (RNNs) inspired by the human memory models in the field of cognitive neuroscience to enhance information processing and transmission between adjacent RNNs' units. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Xi Chen , Zhihong Deng , Gehui Shen , Ting Huang

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are widely used to model sequential data but their non-linear dependencies between sequence elements prevent parallelizing training over sequence length. We show the training of RNNs with only linear…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Eric Martin , Chris Cundy

Network performance modeling presents important challenges in modern computer networks due to increasing complexity, scale, and diverse traffic patterns. While traditional approaches like queuing theory and packet-level simulation have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shourya Verma , Simran Kadadi , Swathi Jayaprakash , Arpan Kumar Mahapatra , Ishaan Jain

The dominant approaches for named entity recognition (NER) mostly adopt complex recurrent neural networks (RNN), e.g., long-short-term-memory (LSTM). However, RNNs are limited by their recurrent nature in terms of computational efficiency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hui Chen , Zijia Lin , Guiguang Ding , Jianguang Lou , Yusen Zhang , Borje Karlsson

Reinforcement learning (RL) agents performing complex tasks must be able to remember observations and actions across sizable time intervals. This is especially true during the initial learning stages, when exploratory behaviour can increase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Thomas Stepleton , Razvan Pascanu , Will Dabney , Siddhant M. Jayakumar , Hubert Soyer , Remi Munos

The Linear Attention Recurrent Neural Network (LARNN) is a recurrent attention module derived from the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cell and ideas from the consciousness Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). Yes, it LARNNs. The LARNN uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Guillaume Chevalier

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely applied to deal with temporal problems, such as flood forecasting and financial data processing. On the one hand, traditional RNNs models amplify the gradient issue due to the strict time…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Jin Wang , Yongsong Zou , Se-Jung Lim

Despite the great successes of deep learning, the effectiveness of deep neural networks has not been understood at any theoretical depth. This work is motivated by the thrust of developing a deeper understanding of recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Dingkun Long , Richong Zhang , Yongyi Mao

Neural networks have long strived to emulate the learning capabilities of the human brain. While deep neural networks (DNNs) draw inspiration from the brain in neuron design, their training methods diverge from biological foundations.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Joseph Bingham , Saman Zonouz , Dvir Aran

Recursive neural networks (RNN) and their recently proposed extension recursive long short term memory networks (RLSTM) are models that compute representations for sentences, by recursively combining word embeddings according to an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Phong Le , Willem Zuidema

Recurrent spiking neural networks (RSNNs) are notoriously difficult to train because of the vanishing gradient problem that is enhanced by the binary nature of the spikes. In this paper, we review the ability of the current state-of-the-art…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Ismael Balafrej , Fabien Alibart , Jean Rouat

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful subset of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI), outperforming traditional ML methods, especially in handling unstructured and large datasets. Its impact spans across various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Farhad Mortezapour Shiri , Thinagaran Perumal , Norwati Mustapha , Raihani Mohamed