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相关论文: Training Spiking Deep Networks for Neuromorphic Ha…

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This paper introduces SpikeFit, a novel training method for Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) that enables efficient inference on neuromorphic hardware, considering all its stringent requirements: the number of neurons and synapses that can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Ivan Kartashov , Mariia Pushkareva , Iakov Karandashev

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) promise orders-of-magnitude efficiency gains by communicating with sparse, event-driven spikes rather than dense numerical activations. However, most training pipelines either rely on surrogate-gradient…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Arman Ferdowsi , Atakan Aral

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as an attractive alternative to traditional deep learning frameworks, since they provide higher computational efficiency in event driven neuromorphic hardware. However, the state-of-the-art (SOTA)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-05 Gourav Datta , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), particularly the single-spike variant in which neurons spike at most once, are considerably more energy efficient than standard artificial neural networks (ANNs). However, single-spike SSNs are difficult to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Luke Taylor , Andrew King , Nicol Harper

Inspired by the connectivity mechanisms in the brain, neuromorphic computing architectures model Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) in silicon. As such, neuromorphic architectures are designed and developed with the goal of having small, low…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Mihaela Dimovska , Travis Johnston , Catherine D. Schuman , J. Parker Mitchell , Thomas E. Potok

Communication by rare, binary spikes is a key factor for the energy efficiency of biological brains. However, it is harder to train biologically-inspired spiking neural networks (SNNs) than artificial neural networks (ANNs). This is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Ana Stanojevic , Stanisław Woźniak , Guillaume Bellec , Giovanni Cherubini , Angeliki Pantazi , Wulfram Gerstner

This study proposes a novel learning paradigm for spiking neural networks (SNNs) that replaces the perceptron-inspired abstraction with biologically grounded neuron models, jointly optimizing synaptic weights and intrinsic neuronal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zofia Rudnicka , Janusz Szczepanski , Agnieszka Pregowska

Over the past few years, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have become popular as a possible pathway to enable low-power event-driven neuromorphic hardware. However, their application in machine learning have largely been limited to very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Abhronil Sengupta , Yuting Ye , Robert Wang , Chiao Liu , Kaushik Roy

Optical computing could reduce the energy cost of artificial intelligence by leveraging the parallelism and propagation speed of light. However, implementing nonlinear activation, essential for machine learning, remains challenging in…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Gülsüm Yaren Durdu , Uğur Teğin

Recently, there is growing demand for effective and efficient long sequence modeling, with State Space Models (SSMs) proving to be effective for long sequence tasks. To further reduce energy consumption, SSMs can be adapted to Spiking…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Yulong Huang , Zunchang Liu , Changchun Feng , Xiaopeng Lin , Hongwei Ren , Haotian Fu , Yue Zhou , Hong Xing , Bojun Cheng

As the third generation of neural networks, spiking neural networks (SNNs) have recently gained widespread attention for their biological plausibility, energy efficiency, and effectiveness in processing neuromorphic datasets. To better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yang Li , Xinyi Zeng , Zhe Xue , Pinxian Zeng , Zikai Zhang , Yan Wang

Neuromorphic computing and, in particular, spiking neural networks (SNNs) have become an attractive alternative to deep neural networks for a broad range of signal processing applications, processing static and/or temporal inputs from…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Souvik Kundu , Rui-Jie Zhu , Akhilesh Jaiswal , Peter A. Beerel

Spintronics is an important emerging technology for data storage and computation. In this field, magnetic skyrmion-based devices are attractive due to their small size and energy consumption. However, controlling the creation, deletion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Aijaz H. Lone , Selma Amara , Fernando Aguirre , Mario Lanza , H. Fariborzi

As deep learning models scale, they become increasingly competitive from domains spanning from computer vision to natural language processing; however, this happens at the expense of efficiency since they require increasingly more memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Fabrizio Ottati , Chang Gao , Qinyu Chen , Giovanni Brignone , Mario R. Casu , Jason K. Eshraghian , Luciano Lavagno

In recent years, spiking neural networks (SNNs) have been used in reinforcement learning (RL) due to their low power consumption and event-driven features. However, spiking reinforcement learning (SRL), which suffers from fixed coding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Lang Qin , Rui Yan , Huajin Tang

Hierarchical feature discovery using non-spiking convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has attracted much recent interest in machine learning and computer vision. However, it is still not well understood how to create a biologically…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Amirhossein Tavanaei , Anthony S. Maida

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have gained immense success in cognitive applications and greatly pushed today's artificial intelligence forward. The biggest challenge in executing DNNs is their extremely data-extensive computations. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Fuqiang Liu , C. Liu

Spintronic devices, such as the domain walls and skyrmions, have shown significant potential for applications in energy-efficient data storage and beyond CMOS computing architectures. In recent years, spiking neural networks have shown more…

We consider the deterministic evolution of a time-discretized spiking network of neurons with connection weights having delays, modeled as a discretized neural network of the generalized integrate and fire (gIF) type. The purpose is to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-01-11 H. Rostro , B. Cessac , J. C. Vasquez , T. Vieville

Despite recent progress in training spiking neural networks (SNNs) for classification, their application to continuous motor control remains limited. Here, we demonstrate that fully spiking architectures can be trained end-to-end to control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Justus Huebotter , Pablo Lanillos , Marcel van Gerven , Serge Thill