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Magnetic reconnection in the low atmosphere, e.g. chromosphere, is investigated in various physical environments. Its implications for the origination of explosive events (small--scale jets) are discussed. A 2.5-dimensional resistive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Y. Ding , M. S. Madjarska , J. G. Doyle , Q. M. Lu

We report a solar jet phenomenon associated with the C5.4 class flare on 2014 November 11. The data of jet was provided by Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), X-Ray Telescope (XRT) aboard Hinode, Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Takahito Sakaue , Akiko Tei , Ayumi Asai , Satoru Ueno , Kiyoshi Ichimoto , Kazunari Shibata

High resolution observations of Young Stellar Object (YSO) jets show them to be composed of many small-scale knots or clumps. In this paper we report results of 3-D numerical simulations designed to study how such clumps interact and create…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 E. C. Hansen , A. Frank , P. Hartigan , S. V. Lebedev

The formation of double-decker filaments has long been an enigma in the field of solar physics. Using stereoscopic observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory and the Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory, we show that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Dongxu Liu , Yuandeng Shen , Yi Bi , Zehao Tang , Chengrui Zhou , Surui Yao

New high-resolution Very Long Baseline Interferometer observations of the prominent jet in the M87 radio galaxy show a persistent triple-ridge structure of the transverse 15-GHz profile with a previously unobserved ultra-narrow central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

After the detection of GRB 170817A, the first unambiguous off-axis gamma-ray burst (GRB), several studies tried to understand the structure of GRB jets. The initial jet structure (directly produced by the central engine) can be partially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Gerardo Urrutia , Fabio De Colle , Diego López-Cámara

Small-scale jet-like eruptions, such as picoflare jets and jetlets, are recognized as potential contributors to coronal heating and solar wind acceleration, yet their physical origin is still not fully established. Using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Annu Bura , Daniel Nóbrega-Siverio , Tanmoy Samanta , Jayant Joshi

We present spectroscopic and imaging observations of small-scale reconnection events on the Sun. Using the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) observations, one reconnection event is first detected as IRIS jets with fast…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Dong Li , Leping Li , Zongjun Ning

In this letter, we present a spectacular eruptive flare (X8.2) associated with a coronal mass ejection (CME) on 2017 September 10 at the west limb of the Sun. A flux rope eruption is followed by the inflow, the formation of a current sheet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 X. L. Yan , L. H. Yang , Z. K. Xue , Z. X. Mei , D. F. Kong , J. C. Wang , Q. L. Li

We analyze H-alpha images, soft X-ray profiles, magnetograms, extreme ultra-violet images and radio observations of two homologous flare events (M1.4/1N and M9.6/2B) on 20 November 2003 in the active region NOAA 10501 and study properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pankaj Kumar , P. K. Manoharan , Wahab Uddin

Recently our group analyzed how the probability distribution for the jet opening angle is modified in an ensemble of jets that has propagated through an expanding cooling droplet of plasma [1]. Each jet in the ensemble is represented…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jasmine Brewer , Krishna Rajagopal , Andrey Sadofyev , Wilke van der Schee

A structured gamma-ray burst jet could explain the dimness of the prompt emission observed from GRB$\,170817$A but the exact form of this structure is still ambiguous. However, with the promise of future joint gravitational wave and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Fergus Hayes , Ik Siong Heng , John Veitch , Daniel Williams

The interaction of gamma-ray burst (GRB) jets with the dense media into which they are launched promote the growth of local hydrodynamic instabilities along the jet boundary. In a companion paper we study the evolution of hydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ore Gottlieb , Omer Bromberg , Chandra B. Singh , Ehud Nakar

The radio lobes of the radio galaxy Hercules A contain intriguing ring-like structures concentric with the jet axis. To investigate the occurrence of such features, we have used hydrodynamic simulations of jets with a range of Mach numbers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Curtis J. Saxton , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Ralph S. Sutherland

In stark contrast to their laboratory and terrestrial counterparts, the cosmic jets appear to be very stable. We propose that the reason behind this remarkable property is the loss of causal connectivity across these jets, caused by their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 O. Porth , S. S. Komissarov

We report the results of three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of interactions of overdense, radiatively cooling and adiabatic jets with dense, compact clouds in frontal and off-axis collisions. Calculated for a set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Analyzing images of the Cygnus Loop, a core-collapse supernova (CCSN) remnant, in different emission bands, we identify a point-symmetrical morphology composed of three symmetry axes that we attribute to shaping by three pairs of jets. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Dmitry Shishkin , Roy Kaye , Noam Soker

We present the sympathetic eruption of a standard and a blowout coronal jets originating from two adjacent coronal bright points (CBP1 and CBP2) in a polar coronal hole, using soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet observations respectively…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Zehao Tang , Yuandeng Shen , Xinping Zhou , Yadan Duan , Chengrui Zhou , Song Tan , Elmhamdi Abouazza

We present simultaneous photospheric and chromospheric observations of the trailing sunspot in NOAA 10904, obtained with the Swedish Solar Telescope (SST) La Palma, Canary Islands. Time series of high resolution \ion{Ca}{ii}\,$H$ images…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. Bharti , J. Hirzberger , S. K. Solanki

Context: A subclass of broad EUV and X-ray jets, called blowout jets, have become a topic of research since they could be the link between standard collimated jets and CMEs.} Aim: Our aim is to understand the origin of a series of broad…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 R. Chandra , C. H. Mandrini , B. Schmieder , B. Joshi , G. D. Cristiani , H. Cremades , E. Pariat , F. A. Nuevo , A. K. Srivastava , W. Uddin