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Data of the order of terabytes, petabytes, or beyond is known as Big Data. This data cannot be processed using the traditional database software, and hence there comes the need for Big Data Platforms. By combining the capabilities and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Tanuja Patanshetti , Ashish Anil Pawar , Disha Patel , Sanket Thakare

Within the last years, Python became more prominent in the scientific community and is now used for simulations, machine learning, and data analysis. All these tasks profit from additional compute power offered by parallelism and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Andreas Gocht , Robert Schöne , Jan Frenzel

Scientific analyses commonly compose multiple single-process programs into a dataflow. An end-to-end dataflow of single-process programs is known as a many-task application. Typically, tools from the HPC software stack are used to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Zhao Zhang , Kyle Barbary , Frank Austin Nothaft , Evan Sparks , Oliver Zahn , Michael J. Franklin , David A. Patterson , Saul Perlmutter

Modern web applications rely heavily on client-side API calls to fetch data, render content, and communicate with backend services. However, the quality of these network interactions (redundant requests, missing cache headers, oversized…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ali Hassaan Mughal , Muhammad Bilal , Noor Fatima

Serverless architectures organized around loosely-coupled function invocations represent an emerging design for many applications. Recent work mostly focuses on user-facing products and event-driven processing pipelines. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Youngbin Kim , Jimmy Lin

Modern distributed data processing systems struggle to balance performance, maintainability, and developer productivity when integrating machine learning at scale. These challenges intensify in large collaborative environments due to high…

Real-world data from diverse domains require real-time scalable analysis. Large-scale data processing frameworks or engines such as Hadoop fall short when results are needed on-the-fly. Apache Spark's streaming library is increasingly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Janak Dahal , Elias Ioup , Shaikh Arifuzzaman , Mahdi Abdelguerfi

Big data processing is a hot topic in today's computer science world. There is a significant demand for analysing big data to satisfy many requirements of many industries. Emergence of the Kappa architecture created a strong requirement for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Shelan Perera , Ashansa Perera , Kamal Hakimzadeh

The proliferation of big data and analytic workloads has driven the need for cloud compute and cluster-based job processing. With Apache Spark, users can process terabytes of data at ease with hundreds of parallel executors. At Microsoft,…

Spark is a new promising platform for scalable data-parallel computation. It provides several high-level application programming interfaces (APIs) to perform parallel data aggregation. Since execution of parallel aggregation in Spark is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Yu-Fang Chen , Chih-Duo Hong , Ondřej Lengál , Shin-Cheng Mu , Nishant Sinha , Bow-Yaw Wang

Approximate computing aims for efficient execution of workflows where an approximate output is sufficient instead of the exact output. The idea behind approximate computing is to compute over a representative sample instead of the entire…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Do Le Quoc , Ruichuan Chen , Pramod Bhatotia , Christof Fetze , Volker Hilt , Thorsten Strufe

To achieve scalability with today's heterogeneous HPC resources, we need a dramatic shift in our thinking; MPI+X is not enough. Asynchronous Many Task (AMT) runtime systems break down the global barriers imposed by the Bulk Synchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Thomas Heller , Patrick Diehl , Zachary Byerly , John Biddiscombe , Hartmut Kaiser

Maximizing parallelism level in applications can be achieved by minimizing overheads due to load imbalances and waiting time due to memory latencies. Compiler optimization is one of the most effective solutions to tackle this problem. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Zahra Khatami , Hartmut Kaiser , J. Ramanujam

The paper adopts parallel computing systems for predictive analysis in both CPU and GPU leveraging Spark Big Data platform. The traffic dataset is adopted to predict the traffic jams in Los Angeles County. It is collected from a popular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Dalyapraz Dauletbak , Junghoon Heo , Sooyoung Kim , Yeon Pyo Kim , Jongwook Woo

As data volumes grow across applications, analytics of large amounts of data is becoming increasingly important. Big data processing frameworks such as Apache Hadoop, Apache AsterixDB, and Apache Spark have been built to meet this demand. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Avinash Kumar

Parallel computing is very important to accelerate the performance of software systems. Additionally, considering that a recurring challenge is to process high data volumes continuously, stream processing emerged as a paradigm and software…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Adriano Vogel , Sören Henning , Esteban Perez-Wohlfeil , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

The purpose of this paper is to examine how resource usage of an analytic is affected by the different underlying datatypes of Spark analytics - Resilient Distributed Datasets (RDDs), Datasets, and DataFrames. The resource usage of an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-09 Brittany Nicholls , Mariama Adangwa , Rachel Estes , Hugues Nelson Iradukunda , Qingquan Zhang , Ting Zhu

The demand for high-performance computing (HPC) is ever-increasing for everyday statistical computing purposes. The downside is that we need to write specialized code for each HPC environment. CPU-level parallelization needs to be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-11-02 Seyoon Ko , Hua Zhou , Jin Zhou , Joong-Ho Won

Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO) of Deep Learning-based models tends to be a compute resource intensive process as it usually requires to train the target model with many different hyperparameter configurations. We show that integrating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Juan Pablo García Amboage , Eric Wulff , Maria Girone , Tomás F. Pena

The emergence of large-scale AI models, like GPT-4, has significantly impacted academia and industry, driving the demand for high-performance computing (HPC) to accelerate workloads. To address this, we present HPCClusterScape, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Heungseok Park , Aeree Cho , Hyojun Jeon , Hayoung Lee , Youngil Yang , Sungjae Lee , Heungsub Lee , Jaegul Choo