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We have recently put forth several schemes of unconventional, nonlinearly-enabled thermodynamic (TD) devices that can operate in either the classical or the quantum domain by transforming thermal-state input in multiple uncorrelated modes…

I consider the non-equilibrium DC transport of electrons through a quantum system with a thermoelectric response. This system may be any nanostructure or molecule modeled by the nonlinear scattering theory which includes Hartree-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Robert S. Whitney

Quantum thermodynamics is emerging both as a topic of fundamental research and as means to understand and potentially improve the performance of quantum devices. A prominent platform for achieving the necessary manipulation of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alberto Ronzani , Bayan Karimi , Jorden Senior , Yu-Cheng Chang , Joonas T. Peltonen , ChiiDong Chen , Jukka P. Pekola

The energy efficiency and power of a three-terminal thermoelectric nanodevice are studied by considering elastic tunneling through a single quantum dot. Facilitated by the three-terminal geometry, the nanodevice is able to generate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Jincheng Lu , Rongqian Wang , Yefeng Liu , Jian-Hua Jiang

Individual colloidal quantum dots can be optically trapped and manipulated by a single infrared laser beam operated at low laser powers. If the absorption spectrum and the emission wavelength of the trapping laser are appropriately chosen,…

We investigate the transport properties of a triangular triple quantum dot (TTQD) system connected with two reservoirs under linear response regime. By employing the hierarchical equations of motion(HEOM), we compute the thermopower and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shuo Dong , Yiming Liu , Junqing Li , Jianhua Wei

Colloidal nanocrystal quantum dots (QD) enable the bottom-up assembly of designer solids. Among the multitudinous applications of QD solids, there has been great success in exploiting the tunable optical properties for LED displays,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Xiangxi Yin , Bence Papp , Shane Revel , Sk Tahmid Shahriar , Tamar S. Mentzel

We study thermoelectric effects in Kondo correlated quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes by calculating conductance, thermopower and thermal conductance in the Kondo regime. We also study the effect of the asymmetry in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Krawiec , K. I. Wysokinski

We study the dynamical correlation functions and heat conduction for the simplest model of quasi one-dimensional (1d) dielectric crystal i.e. a chain of classical particles coupled by quadratic and cubic intersite potential. Even in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Lepri

The thermopower of a Kondo-correlated gate-defined quantum dot is studied using a current heating technique. In the presence of spin correlations the thermopower shows a clear deviation from the semiclassical Mott relation between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Scheibner , H. Buhmann , D. Reuter , M. N. Kiselev , L. W. Molenkamp

We develop a temperature dependent empirical pseudopotential theory to study the electronic and optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) at finite temperature. The theory takes the effects of both lattice expansion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jianping Wang , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We propose a mechanism for nanoscale energy conversion, an electric voltage induced by a temperature gradient in a junction composed of the same material having exactly the same geometric sizes, but distinct shapes. The proposed effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Altug Sisman , Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson

Symmetry relations are manifestations of fundamental principles and constitute cornerstones of modern physics. An example are the Onsager relations between coefficients connecting thermodynamic fluxes and forces, central to transport theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-11 J. Matthews , F. Battista , D. Sanchez , P. Samuelsson , H. Linke

We study three-terminal thermoelectric transport in a two-dimensional Quantum Point Contact (QPC) connected to left and right electronic reservoirs, as well as a third one represented by a scanning probe tip. The latter acts as a voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Geneviève Fleury , Cosimo Gorini , Rafael Sánchez

Technological and scientific advances have given rise to an era in which coherent quantum-mechanical phenomena can be probed and experimentally-realised over unprecedented timescales in condensed matter physics. In turn, scientific interest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Marlon Brenes

We study heating effects in a chain of weakly coupled grains due to electron-hole pair creation. The main mechanism for the latter at low temperatures is due to inelastic electron cotunneling processes in the array. We develop a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , V. M. Vinokur

Manifestations of quantum coherence in the electronic conductance through nearly closed quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime are addressed. We show that quantum coherent tunneling processes explain some puzzling statistical features…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 L. E. F. Foa Torres , C. H. Lewenkopf , H. M. Pastawski

A system of electrons in two dimensions and strong magnetic fields can be tuned to create a gapped 2D system with one dimensional channels along the edge. Interactions among these edge modes can lead to independent transport of charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Venkatachalam , Sean Hart , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Amir Yacoby

The tunneling conductance is calculated as a function of the gate voltage in wide temperature range for the single quantum dot systems with Coulomb interaction. We assume that two orbitals are active for the tunneling process. We show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai , Yukihiro Shimizu

We study heating effects of a single metallic quantum dot weakly coupled to two leads. The dominant mechanism for heating at low temperatures is due to inelastic electron cotunneling processes. We calculate the grain temperature profile as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Andreas Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov