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We present a numerical code for radiation hydrodynamics designed as a module for the freely available PLUTO code. We adopt a gray approximation and include radiative transfer following a two-moment approach by imposing the M1 closure to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Julio David Melon Fuksman , Hubert Klahr , Mario Flock , Andrea Mignone

We use particle-in-magnetohydrodynamics-cells to model particle acceleration and magnetic field amplification in a high Mach, parallel shock in three dimensions and compare the result to 2-D models. This allows us to determine whether 2-D…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Allard Jan van Marle , Fabien Casse , Alexandre Marcowith

We report simulations of diffusive particle acceleration in oblique magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) shocks. These calculations are based on extension to oblique shocks of a numerical model for ``thermal leakage'' injection of particles at low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hyesung Kang , T. W. Jones

We address the problem of 2D particle density control. The particles are immersed in dielectric fluid and acted upon by manipulating an electric field. The electric field is controlled by an array of electrodes and used to bring the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-09 Ion Matei , Johan de Kleer , Maksym Zhenirovskyy

We present a case study of validating an astrophysical simulation code. Our study focuses on validating FLASH, a parallel, adaptive-mesh hydrodynamics code for studying the compressible, reactive flows found in many astrophysical…

Ionic liquids are widely used as electrolytes in electrochemical devices. In this context, many experimental and theoretical approaches have been recently developed for characterizing their interface with electrodes. In this perspective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Céline Merlet , Benjamin Rotenberg , Paul Madden , Mathieu Salanne

The first simulations employing a kinetic treatment of both fuel and shell ions to model inertial confinement fusion experiments are presented, including results showing the importance of kinetic physics processes in altering fusion burn. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ari Le , T. J. T. Kwan , M. J. Schmitt , H. W. Herrmann , S. H. Batha

The gyrokinetic toroidal code (GTC) has been upgraded for global simulations by coupling the core and scrape-off layer (SOL) regions across the separatrix with field-aligned particle-grid interpolations. A fully kinetic particle pusher for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 S. De , T. Singh , A. Kuley , J. Bao , Z. Lin , G. Y. Sun , S. Sharma , A. Sen

The increasing number of protein-based metamaterials demands reliable and efficient theoretical and computational methods to study the physicochemical properties they may display. In this regard, we develop a simulation strategy based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-23 J. A. Campos Gonzalez Angulo , G. Wiesehan , R. F. Ribeiro , J. Yuen-Zhou

Recent experiments on ice formed by water under nanoconfinement provide evidence for a two-dimensional (2D) `square ice' phase. However, the interpretation of the experiments has been questioned and the stability of square ice has become a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Ji Chen , Andrea Zen , Jan Gerit Brandenburg , Dario Alfè , Angelos Michaelides

A novel dielectric scheme is proposed for strongly coupled electron liquids that handles quantum mechanical effects beyond the random phase approximation level and treats electronic correlations within the integral equation theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Panagiotis Tolias , Federico Lucco Castello , Tobias Dornheim

In laser-driven indirect inertial confinement fusion (ICF), a hohlraum--a cavity constructed from high-Z materials--serves the purpose of converting laser energy into thermal x-ray energy. This process involves the interaction of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Tianyi Liang , Dong Wu , Lifeng Wang , Lianqiang Shan , Zongqiang Yuan , Hongbo Cai , Yuqiu Gu , Zhengmao Sheng , Xiantu He

We combine theory and experiments to explore the kinematics and actuation of intrinsically curved folds (ICFs) in otherwise developable shells. Unlike origami folds, ICFs are not bending isometries of flat sheets, but arise via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Fan Feng , Klaudia Dradrach , Michał Zmyślony , Morgan Barnes , John S. Biggins

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with modified Brenner's reactive empirical bond order (REBO) potential is a powerful tool to investigate plasma wall interaction on divertor plates in a nuclear fusion device. However, MD simulation box's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Seiki Saito , Atsushi M. Ito , Arimichi Takayama , Takahiro Kenmotsu , Hiroaki Nakamura

We present a collocated-grid framework for Direct Numerical Simulations of polydisperse particles submerged in a viscous fluid. The fluid-particle forces are coupled with the Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) while the particle-particle forces…

There are many astrophysical and laboratory scenarios where kinetic effects play an important role. These range from astrophysical shocks and plasma shell collisions, to high intensity laser-plasma interactions, with applications to fast…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Fonseca , S. F. Martins , L. O. Silva , J. W. Tonge , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori

Kinetic equations model the position-velocity distribution of particles subject to transport and collision effects. Under a diffusive scaling, these combined effects converge to a diffusion equation for the position density in the limit of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 Emil Løvbak , Giovanni Samaey

Young protoplanetary discs are expected to be gravitationally unstable, which can drive angular momentum transport as well as be a potential mechanism for planet formation. Gravitational instability is most prevalent in the outer disc where…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Caitriona S. Leedham , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

The manuscript reports the observation of time dependent localized and non-propagating structures in the coupled laser plasma system through 1-D fluid and PIC simulations. It is reported that such structures form spontaneously as a result…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Deepa Verma , Ratan Kumar Bera , Atul Kumar , Bhavesh Patel , Amita Das

Hybrid codes are widely used to model ion-scale phenomena in space plasmas. Hybrid codes differ from full particle (PIC) codes in that the electrons are modeled as a fluid that is usually assumed to be massless, while the electric field is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 D. Winske , Homa Karimabadi , Ari Le , N. Omidi , Vadim Roytershteyn , Adam Stanier