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Navigation on graphs is the problem how an agent walking on the graph can get from a source to a target with limited information about the graph. The information and the way to exploit it can vary. In this paper, we study navigation on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-17 Sang Hoon Lee , Petter Holme

During the last decade of network research focusing on structural and dynamical properties of networks, the role of network users has been more or less underestimated from the bird's-eye view of global perspective. In this era of global…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Sang Hoon Lee , Petter Holme

This paper mainly investigates why small-world networks are navigable and how to navigate small-world networks. We find that the navigability can naturally emerge from self-organization in the absence of prior knowledge about underlying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Zhao Zhuo , Shi-Min Cai , Zhong-Qian Fu , Wen-Xu Wang

We propose a dynamical process for network evolution, aiming at explaining the emergence of the small world phenomenon, i.e., the statistical observation that any pair of individuals are linked by a short chain of acquaintances computable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-04 Augustin Chaintreau , Pierre Fraigniaud , Emmanuelle Lebhar

Information routing is one of the main tasks in many complex networks with a communication function. Maps produced by embedding the networks in hyperbolic space can assist this task enabling the implementation of efficient navigation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Elisenda Ortiz , Michele Starnini , M. Ángeles Serrano

Navigability of networks, that is the ability to find any given destination vertex starting from any other vertex, is crucial to their usefulness. In 2000 Kleinberg showed that optimal navigability could be achieved in small-world networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Cecile Caretta Cartozo , Paolo De Los Rios

Routing information through networks is a universal phenomenon in both natural and manmade complex systems. When each node has full knowledge of the global network connectivity, finding short communication paths is merely a matter of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

Navigability, an ability to find a logarithmically short path between elements using only local information, is one of the most fascinating properties of real-life networks. However, the exact mechanism responsible for the formation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Yury A. Malkov , Alexander Ponomarenko

To investigate the role of information flow in group formation, we introduce a model of communication and social navigation. We let agents gather information in an idealized network society, and demonstrate that heterogeneous groups can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

We model a system of networking agents that seek to optimize their centrality in the network while keeping their cost, the number of connections they are participating in, low. Unlike other game-theory based models for network evolution,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

Network navigability is a key feature of complex networked systems. For a network embedded in a geometrical space, maximization of greedy routing (GR) measures based on the node geometrical coordinates can ensure efficient greedy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Alessandro Muscoloni , Carlo Vittorio Cannistraci

The real world is awash with multi-agent problems that require collective action by self-interested agents, from the routing of packets across a computer network to the management of irrigation systems. Such systems have local incentives…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Michiel A. Bakker , Richard Everett , Laura Weidinger , Iason Gabriel , William S. Isaac , Joel Z. Leibo , Edward Hughes

Localization and tracking of moving nodes via network navigation gives rise to a new paradigm, where nodes exploit both temporal and spatial cooperation to infer their positions based on intra- and inter-node measurements. While such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-16 Yuan Shen , Santiago Mazuelas , Moe Z. Win

Greedy navigation/routing plays an important role in geometric routing of networks because of its locality and simplicity. This can operate in geometrically embedded networks in a distributed manner, distances are calculated based on…

Collaboration is a fundamental and essential characteristic of many complex systems, ranging from ant colonies to human societies. Each component within a complex system interacts with others, even at a distance, to accomplish a given task.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Mehdi Bakhshipoor , Yousef Azizi , Seyed Ehsan Nedaaee Oskoee

We propose a information theoretical framework to capture transition and information costs of network navigation models. Based on the minimum description length principle and the Markov decision process, we demonstrate that efficient global…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Xiaoran Yan , Olaf Sporns , Andrea Avena-Koenigsberger

The ultimate navigation efficiency of mobile robots in human environments will depend on how we will appraise them: merely as impersonal machines or as human-like agents. In the latter case, an agent may take advantage of the cooperative…

Information delivery in a network of agents is a key issue for large, complex systems that need to do so in a predictable, efficient manner. The delivery of information in such multi-agent systems is typically implemented through routing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Omer Lev , Moshe Tennenholtz , Aviv Zohar

Today's networks consist of many autonomous entities that follow their own objectives, i.e., smart devices or parts of large AI systems, that are interconnected. Given the size and complexity of most communication networks, each entity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Pascal Lenzner , Paraskevi Machaira

We investigate efficient methods for packets to navigate in complex networks. The packets are assumed to have memory, but no previous knowledge of the graph. We assume the graph to be indexed, i.e. every vertex is associated with a number…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Petter Holme
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