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Multimodal neuroimaging grants a powerful in vivo window into the structure and function of the human brain. Recent methodological and conceptual advances have enabled investigations of the interplay between large-scale spatial trends, or…

Understanding what deep network models capture in their learned representations is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. We present a new methodology to understanding such vision models, the Visual Concept Connectome (VCC), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Matthew Kowal , Richard P. Wildes , Konstantinos G. Derpanis

Exploring the complex structure of the human brain is crucial for understanding its functionality and diagnosing brain disorders. Thanks to advancements in neuroimaging technology, a novel approach has emerged that involves modeling the…

The emergence of detailed maps of physical networks, like the brain connectome, vascular networks, or composite networks in metamaterials, whose nodes and links are physical entities, have demonstrated the limits of the current network…

Network neuroscience represents the brain as a collection of regions and inter-regional connections. Given its ability to formalize systems-level models, network neuroscience has generated unique explanations of neural function and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-13 Maxwell A. Bertolero , Danielle S. Bassett

Genetic association studies for brain connectivity phenotypes have gained prominence due to advances in non-invasive imaging techniques and quantitative genetics. Brain connectivity traits, characterized by network configurations and unique…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-17 Xinyuan Tian , Yiting Wang , Selena Wang , Yi Zhao , Yize Zhao

The idea to estimate the statistical interdependence among (interacting) brain regions has motivated numerous researchers to investigate how the resulting connectivity patterns and networks may organize themselves under any conceivable…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-03 Matteo Fraschini , Simone Maurizio La Cava , Luca Didaci , Luigi Barberini

The mental lexicon is a complex cognitive system representing information about the words/concepts that one knows. Decades of psychological experiments have shown that conceptual associations across multiple, interactive cognitive levels…

Recent advances in network science, applied to \textit{in vivo} brain recordings, have paved the way for better understanding of the structure and function of the brain. However, despite its obvious usefulness in neuroscience, traditional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-03 Vesna Vuksanovic

Human-machine interactions are being increasingly explored to create alternative ways of communication and to improve our daily life. Based on a classification of the user's intention from the user's underlying neural activity,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-07 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Danielle S. Bassett

Brain networks, graphical models such as those constructed from MRI, have been widely used in pathological prediction and analysis of brain functions. Within the complex brain system, differences in neuronal connection strengths parcellate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Wei Dai , Hejie Cui , Xuan Kan , Ying Guo , Sanne van Rooij , Carl Yang

Decrypting intelligence from the human brain construct is vital in the detection of particular neurological disorders. Recently, functional brain connectomes have been used successfully to predict behavioral scores. However,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-09-28 Imen Jegham , Islem Rekik

A complete understanding of the brain requires an integrated description of the numerous scales of neural organization. It means studying the interplay of genes, synapses, and even whole brain regions which ultimately leads to different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-09 Charley Presigny , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

There is increasing evidence to suggest functional connectivity networks are non-stationary. This has lead to the development of novel methodologies with which to accurately estimate time-varying functional connectivity networks. Many of…

Cellular neural circuit and networks consisting of interconnected neurons and glia are ulti- mately responsible for the information processing associated with information processing in the brain. While there are major efforts aimed at…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Marius Buibas , Gabriel A. Silva

The network architecture of the human brain has become a feature of increasing interest to the neuroscientific community, largely because of its potential to illuminate human cognition, its variation over development and aging, and its…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-07 Richard F. Betzel , Danielle S. Bassett

Non-invasive measurements of the human brain using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have significantly improved our understanding the brain's network organization by enabling measurement of anatomical connections between brain regions…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Keshav Motwani , Ali Shojaie , Ariel Rokem , Eardi Lila

In mapping the human structural connectome, we are in a very fortunate situation: one can compute and compare graphs, describing the cerebral connections between the very same, anatomically identified small regions of the gray matter among…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-01 Mate Fellner , Balint Varga , Vince Grolmusz

We aimed to explore the capability of deep learning to approximate the function instantiated by biological neural circuits-the functional connectome. Using deep neural networks, we performed supervised learning with firing rate observations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-24 Sihao Liu , Augustine N Mavor-Parker , Caswell Barry

Imaging studies suggest that the functional connectivity patterns of resting state networks (RS-networks) reflect underlying structural connectivity (SC). If the connectome constrains how brain areas are functionally connected, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-25 Andreas Spiegler , Enrique C. A. Hansen , Christophe Bernard , Anthony R. McIntosh , Viktor K. Jirsa
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