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We argue that hadron multiplicities in central high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are established very close to the phase boundary between hadronic and quark matter. In the hadronic picture this can be described by multi-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel , C. Wetterich

Based on a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach to thermodynamics of QCD motivated by cluster decomposition we present a unified equation of state of hot strongly interacting matter and analyze its properties in a wide range of temperatures.…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke , Gerd Röpke

Matter described by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, may undergo phase transitions when its temperature and the chemical potentials are varied. QCD at finite temperature is studied in the laboratory by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Sourendu Gupta , Xiaofeng Luo , Bedangadas Mohanty , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

At high temperatures or densities, hadronic matter shows different forms of critical behaviour: colour deconfinement, chiral symmetry restoration, and diquark condensation. I first discuss the conceptual basis of these phenomena and then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Satz

We study one-flavor QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential using the functional renormalization group. We discuss the chiral phase transition in QCD and its order with its underlying mechanism in terms of quarks and gluons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Braun

Quark-hadron duality addresses some of the most fundamental issues in strong interaction physics, in particular the nature of the transition from the perturbative to non-perturbative regions of QCD. I summarize recent developments in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

In this contribution to the proceedings, we analyze the transition from perturbative and non- perturbative QCD embedded in the coupling constant. In the study of quark-hadron duality, we suggest that the realization of the latter is related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 A. Courtoy

At high temperature measurements of the Polyakov loop suggest a deconfinement transition to the (strongly interacting) quark-gluon plasma. At the same time at the infinitely large temperature the four-dimensional QCD is reduced to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-13 L. Ya. Glozman

We argue that by measuring higher moments of the net proton number fluctuations in heavy ion collisions (HIC) one can probe the QCD chiral cross over transition experimentally. We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the net baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Krzysztof Redlich

We study the cold and dense regime in the phase diagram of two-color QCD with heavy quarks within a three-dimensional effective theory for Polyakov loops. This theory is derived from two-color QCD in a combined strong-coupling and hopping…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Philipp Scior , Lorenz von Smekal

We consider the Polyakov loop-extended two flavor chiral quark--meson model and discuss critical phenomena related with the spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry. The model is explored beyond the mean-field approximation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , F. Karsch , K. Redlich

We present results for the chiral and deconfinement transition of two flavor QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. To this end we study the quark condensate and its dual, the dressed Polyakov loop, with functional methods using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker , Jens A. Mueller

We study Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with 2+1 flavors with almost physical quark masses using the highly improved staggered quark action (HISQ). We calculate the Polyakov loop in a wide temperature range, obtain the free energy and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Johannes Heinrich Weber

Thermodynamics of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in SU(3)-QCD is studied both below and above the deconfinement critical temperature $T_c$. In the quenched case, a model of the string passing through heavy valence gluons yields a correct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Antonov , S. Domdey , H. -J. Pirner

We consider a random matrix model which describes the competition between chiral symmetry breaking and the formation of quark Cooper pairs in QCD at finite density. We study the evolution of the phase structure in temperature and chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

Quark-hadron duality is an interesting and potentially very useful phenomenon, as it relates the properly averaged hadronic data to a perturbative QCD result in some kinematic regions. While duality is well established experimentally, our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

We investigate implications of quark-hadron duality for hybrid mesons in the large-Nc limit. A simple formalism is developed which implements duality for QCD two-point functions of currents of quark bilinears, with any number of gluons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. R. Beane

We report on recent research on the properties of elementary particle matter governed by the strong force at high temperatures, where QCD predicts hadrons to dissolve into the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). After a short introduction to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-04 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

Heat kernel expansions at finite temperature of massless QCD and chiral quark models generate effective actions relevant for both low and high temperature QCD. The key relevance of the Polyakov Loop to maintain the large and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The Polyakov loop has been used repeatedly as an order parameter in the deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We argue that, in the confined phase, its expectation value can be represented in terms of hadronic states, similarly to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo