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Traditionally, applications that are used in large and small enterprises were deployed on "bare metal" servers installed with operating systems. Recently, the use of multiple virtual machines (VMs) on the same physical server was adopted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Ann Yi Wong , Eyasu Getahun Chekole , Martin Ochoa , Jianying Zhou

We propose VIBE, a model-agnostic framework that trains classifiers resilient to backdoor attacks. The key concept behind our approach is to treat malicious inputs and corrupted labels from the training dataset as observed random variables,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Ivan Sabolić , Matej Grcić , Siniša Šegvić

With the boom of edge intelligence, its vulnerability to adversarial attacks becomes an urgent problem. The so-called adversarial example can fool a deep learning model on the edge node to misclassify. Due to the property of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Yaguan Qian , Qiqi Shao , Jiamin Wang , Xiang Lin , Yankai Guo , Zhaoquan Gu , Bin Wang , Chunming Wu

Several moving target defenses (MTDs) to counter adversarial ML attacks have been proposed in recent years. MTDs claim to increase the difficulty for the attacker in conducting attacks by regularly changing certain elements of the defense,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Aqib Rashid , Jose Such

Operating in a dynamic real world environment requires a forward thinking and adversarial aware design for classifiers, beyond fitting the model to the training data. In such scenarios, it is necessary to make classifiers - a) harder to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Tegjyot Singh Sethi , Mehmed Kantardzic , Lingyu Lyua , Jiashun Chen

Model stealing attacks present a dilemma for public machine learning APIs. To protect financial investments, companies may be forced to withhold important information about their models that could facilitate theft, including uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Mantas Mazeika , Bo Li , David Forsyth

The rapid proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to expose critical security vulnerabilities, necessitating the development of efficient and robust intrusion detection systems (IDS). Machine learning-based intrusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Jing Chen , Onat Gungor , Zhengli Shang , Tajana Rosing

We present a software approach to mitigate access-driven side-channel attacks that leverage last-level caches (LLCs) shared across cores to leak information between security domains (e.g., tenants in a cloud). Our approach dynamically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Ziqiao Zhou , Michael K. Reiter , Yinqian Zhang

In recent years, cyber-security of power systems has become a growing concern. To protect power systems from malicious adversaries, advanced defense strategies that exploit sophisticated detection algorithms are required. Motivated by this,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Ana Jevtić , Marija Ilić

Cloud applications expose - beside service endpoints - also potential or actual vulnerabilities. And attackers have several advantages on their side. They can select the weapons, the point of time and the point of attack. Very often cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Nane Kratzke

Modern computer systems need to execute under strict safety constraints (e.g., a power limit), but doing so often conflicts with their ability to deliver high performance (i.e. minimal latency). Prior work uses machine learning to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-25 Hyunji Kim , Ahsan Pervaiz , Henry Hoffmann , Michael Carbin , Yi Ding

In this article I describe a research agenda for securing machine learning models against adversarial inputs at test time. This article does not present results but instead shares some of my thoughts about where I think that the field needs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Ian Goodfellow

The present complexity in designing web applications makes software security a difficult goal to achieve. An attacker can explore a deployed service on the web and attack at his/her own leisure. Moving Target Defense (MTD) in web…

In this work, we model Moving Target Defence (MTD) as a partially observable stochastic game between an attacker and a defender. The attacker tries to compromise the system through probing actions, while the defender minimizes the risk by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mandar Datar , Yann Dujardin

Despite the deployment of preventive security mechanisms to protect the assets and computing platforms of users, intrusions eventually occur. We propose a novel intrusion survivability approach to withstand ongoing intrusions. Our approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Ronny Chevalier , David Plaquin , Chris Dalton , Guillaume Hiet

Planning is an extraordinary ability in which the brain imagines and then enacts evaluated possible futures. Using traditional planning models, computer scientists have attempted to replicate this capacity with some level of success but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 German Espinosa , Gabrielle E. Wink , Alexander T. Lai , Daniel A. Dombeck , Malcolm A. MacIver

This document is one of the deliverable reports created for the ESCAPE project. ESCAPE stands for Energy-efficient Scalable Algorithms for Weather Prediction at Exascale. The project develops world-class, extreme-scale computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Carlos Osuna

This paper introduces BeaCon, a novel tool for the automated generation of adjustable container security policies. Unlike prior approaches, BeaCon leverages dynamic analysis to simulate realistic environments, uncovering container execution…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Haney Kang , Eduard Marin , Myoungsung You , Diego Perino , Seungwon Shin , Jinwoo Kim

Security is one of the most relevant concerns in cloud computing. With the evolution of cyber-security threats, developing innovative techniques to thwart attacks is of utmost importance. One recent method to improve cloud computing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Matheus Torquato , Marco Vieira

Defenses against security threats have been an interest of recent studies. Recent works have shown that it is not difficult to attack a natural language processing (NLP) model while defending against them is still a cat-mouse game. Backdoor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Sangeet Sagar , Abhinav Bhatt , Abhijith Srinivas Bidaralli