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We present a quantitative model of Lyman-alpha (Ly-alpha) emission throughout cosmic history and determine the prospects for intensity mapping of spatial fluctuations in the Ly-alpha signal. Since i) our model assumes at z>6 the minimum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anthony Pullen , Olivier Dore , Jamie Bock

During reionization, a fraction of galactic Ly$\alpha$ emission is scattered in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and appears as a diffuse light extending megaparsecs from the source. We investigate how to probe the properties of the early…

A homogeneous sample of 99 moderate resolution QSO spectra at z > 1.7 were presented in Paper I, including 39 previously unpublished spectra from the Multiple Mirror Telescope. The statistics of the Lyman alpha forest were discussed. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Scott , J. Bechtold , A. Dobrzycki , V. Kulkarni

As Lyman-alpha photons are scattered by neutral hydrogen, a change with redshift in the Lyman-alpha equivalent width distribution of distant galaxies offers a promising probe of the degree of ionization in the intergalactic medium and hence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel P. Stark , Richard S. Ellis , Masami Ouchi

Reionization leads to large spatial fluctuations in the intergalactic temperature that can persist well after its completion. We study the imprints of such fluctuations on the $z\sim5$ Ly$\alpha$ forest flux power spectrum using a set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Xiaohan Wu , Matthew McQuinn , Rahul Kannan , Anson D'Aloisio , Simeon Bird , Federico Marinacci , Romeel Davé , Lars Hernquist

The Lyman-$\alpha$ forest of high redshift quasars is a powerful probe of the late stages of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR), particularly through the presence of Gunn-Peterson troughs. These troughs span a broad range of lengths (up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Benedetta Spina , Sarah E. I. Bosman , Barun Maity , Frederick B. Davies

Lyman alpha galaxies at high redshifts offer a powerful probe of both the formation of galaxies and the reionization of the intergalactic medium. Lyman alpha line emission is an efficient tool for identifying young galaxies at high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 James E. Rhoads , Sangeeta Malhotra

The physical conditions of the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the final stages of cosmic reionization ($z\sim5.0-6.0$) are not yet fully understood. Recent reports of unexpectedly large-scale ($\ge 150 h^{-1}\mathrm{cMpc}$) correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Barun Maity , Frederick B. Davies , Benedetta Spina , Sarah E. I. Bosman

We present measurements of the mean and scatter of the IGM Lyman-{\alpha} opacity at 4.9 < z < 6.1 along the lines of sight of 62 quasars at z > 5.7, the largest sample assembled at these redshifts to date by a factor of two. The sample…

Searches for Lyman-alpha emission lines are among the most effective ways to identify high-redshift galaxies. They are particularly interesting because they probe not only the galaxies themselves but also the ionization state of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Furlanetto , Matias Zaldarriaga , Lars Hernquist

Recent He II Lyman-alpha forest observations from 2.0 < z < 3.2 show large fluctuations in the optical depth at z > 2.7. These results point to a fluctuating He-ionizing background, which may be due to the end of helium reionization of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Keri L. Dixon , Steven R. Furlanetto , Andrei Mesinger

We study the properties of self-shielding intergalactic absorption systems and their implications for the ionizing background. We find that cosmological simulations post-processed with detailed radiative transfer calculations generally are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Matthew McQuinn , S. Peng Oh , C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

Absorption spectra of high redshift quasars exhibit an increasingly thick Ly-alpha forest towards z~6. However, the interpretation of these spectra is complicated by the fact that the Ly-alpha optical depth is already large for neutral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stuart Wyithe , James Bolton , Martin Haehnelt

Observations of high-redshift Ly-alpha sources are a major tool for studying the high-redshift Universe. We discuss the effect of the reionizing intergalactic medium on the observability of Ly-alpha sources based on large simulations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro , Patrick McDonald , Garrelt Mellema , Ue-Li Pen

The fraction of galaxies with strong Ly$\alpha$ emission has been observed to decrease rapidly with redshift at $z \ge 6$, after a gradual increase at $z< 6$. This has been interpreted as a hint of the reionization of the intergalactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Raphael Sadoun , Zheng Zheng , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

We examine the statistics of the low-redshift Lyman-alpha forest from smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations in light of recent improvements in the estimated evolution of the cosmic ultraviolet background (UVB) and recent observations…

Observations of the end stages of reionization indicate that at $z\approx 5-6$, the ionizing background is not uniform and the mean free path (MFP) changes drastically. As MFP is closely related to the distribution of Lyman Limit Systems…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Jiawen Fan , Huanqing Chen , Camille Avestruz , Affan Khadir

Interpretation of He II Ly{\alpha} absorption spectra after the epoch of He II reionization requires knowledge of the He II ionizing background. While past work has modelled the evolution of the average background, the standard cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto

We present the first simulations of the high-redshift Ly$\alpha$ intensity field that account for scattering in the intergalactic medium (IGM). Using a 3D Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we find that Ly$\alpha$ scattering smooths…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Eli Visbal , Matthew McQuinn

We present a new investigation of the intergalactic medium (IGM) near reionization using dark gaps in the Lyman-$\beta$ (Ly$\beta$) forest. With its lower optical depth, Ly$\beta$ offers a potentially more sensitive probe to any remaining…