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The spontaneous breaking of the $SU(3)^5$ quark/lepton flavor symmetry by means of three multiplets of scalar `Yukawa fields' admits vacua with one O(1) and two vanishing vacuum expectation values (vevs) for each multiplet. If the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Enrico Nardi

A $SU(3)_Q \times SU(3)_u \times SU(3)_d$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavour symmetry can explain the standard model flavour puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavour space of the vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Enrico Nardi

The gauge sector of the Standard Model (SM) exhibits a flavour symmetry which allows for independent unitary transformations of the fermion multiplets. In the SM the flavour symmetry is broken by the Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Th. Feldmann , M. Jung , Th. Mannel

We examine an effective field theory inspired by Little Flavor that demonstrates a new paradigm for generating quark and lepton masses in which the scale of new flavor physics can be at the few TeV level, and new $Z'$ and $W'$ bosons are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

In the Standard Model (SM), the coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons to the leptons is lepton flavour universal. Tests of this property constitute sensitive probes for new physics models that violate lepton flavour universality. Recent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-07-01 Christoph Langenbruch

The lepton sector is studied within a flavored non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}\otimes \mathbf{Z}_{2}$ flavor symmetry drives the Yukawa couplings. In this framework, the effective neutrino mass, that comes from the type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 J. D. García-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo

LHCb has reported deviations from the Standard Model in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions for which a new neutral gauge boson is a prime candidate for an explanation. As this gauge boson has to couple in a flavour non-universal way to muons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Andreas Crivellin , Lars Hofer , Joaquim Matias , Ulrich Nierste , Stefan Pokorski , Janusz Rosiek

Even though the LHC searches did not unveil the new physics particles so far, LHCb hints towards deviations from lepton flavor universality in exclusive decays based on the transition $b\to s\ell\ell$. In this proceeding, we present a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Olcyr Sumensari

The updated analysis of the LHCb Collaboration on the lepton flavor violation suggests that the new physics should couple to muons and electrons with comparable magnitudes, resulting in the anomalies in both rare decay channels, $b…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

We propose a model with flavor dependent gauged symmetries of $\displaystyle \prod_{i=1}^3 U(1)_{B_i-L_i}$ with $i$ the family indices. After formulating the renormalizable Yukawa Lagrangian, Higgs potential and kinetic term, we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Chao-Qiang Geng , Hiroshi Okada

We present a model of fermion masses based on a minimal, non-Abelian discrete symmetry that reproduces the Yukawa matrices usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. Mass and mixing angle relations that follow from the simple form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

We propose a new framework for the observed flavor hierarchy and mixing based on left-right supersymmetry. The model contains the most minimal Higgs sector consisting only of gauge doublets which forbid the standard model Yukawa couplings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Sean Fraser , Emidio Gabrielli , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

The messengers of Gauge-Mediation Models can couple to standard-model matter fields through renormalizable superpotential couplings. These matter-messenger couplings generate generation-dependent sfermion masses and are therefore usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yael Shadmi , Peter Z. Szabo

Experimental study at LHC of the possible Higgs boson should soon provide accurate estimates of the Yukawa couplings $Y_{H\bar{f}f}$ for $f=t,b,\tau$. In the presence of a non-abelian discrete flavor symmetry $G_F$ (e.g. T') the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Paul H. Frampton

We study models of fermion mass matrices based on a flavor- and generation-dependent string-motivated U(1)$_A$ gauge symmetry and report two new classes of solutions to the requisite consistency conditions. In particular, we propose that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vidyut Jain , Robert Shrock

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

We investigate a gauge extension of the Standard Model in light of the observed hints of lepton universality violation in $b \to c \ell \nu$ and $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ decays at BaBar, Belle and LHCb. The model consists of an extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Avelino Vicente , Javier Virto

We propose a flavour structure for the leptonic sector of the Standard Model, based on the idea of universality of Yukawa couplings, which accommodates all the experimental data on neutrino masses and mixing, at the same time predicting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. C. Branco , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

A ${\cal G}_{\cal F}=SU(3)_{Q}\times SU(3)_{u}\times SU(3)_{d}$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavor symmetry can explain the standard model flavor puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavor space of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi