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The objectives of this project are to predict new meteor showers associated with as many as possible known periodic comets and to find a generic relationship of some already known showers with these comets. For a potential parent comet, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Lubos Neslusan , Maria Hajdukova , Dusan Tomko , Zuzana Kanuchova , Marian Jakubik

Dormant comets in the near-Earth object (NEO) population are thought to be involved in the terrestrial accretion of water and organic materials. Identification of dormant comets is difficult as they are observationally indistinguishable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Quan-Zhi Ye , Peter G. Brown , Petr Pokorný

Small bodies in the solar system are conventionally classified into asteroids and comets. However, it is recently found that a small number of objects can exhibit properties of both asteroids and comets. Some are more consistent with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Quan-Zhi Ye

A cluster analysis was applied to the combined meteoroid orbit database derived from low-light level video observations by the SonotaCo consortium in Japan (64,650 meteors observed between 2007 and 2009) and by the Cameras for All-sky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Regina Rudawska , Peter Jenniskens

Earth occasionally crosses the debris streams produced by comets and other active bodies in our solar system. These manifest meteor showers that provide an opportunity to explore these bodies without a need to visit them in-situ.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Quanzhi Ye , Peter Jenniskens

Observers submit both new and known meteor shower parameters to the database of the IAU Meteor Data Center (MDC). It may happen that a new observation of an already known meteor shower is submitted as a discovery of a new shower. Then, a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-20 T. J. Jopek , L. Neslušan , R. Rudawska , M. Hajduková

Context. The determination of meteor shower or parent body associations is inherently a statistical problem. Traditional methods, primarily the similarity discriminants, have limitations, particularly in handling the increasing volume and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Patrick M. Shober , Jeremie Vaubaillon

The extraordinary weather conditions available between February and March 2022 over Spain have allowed us to analyze the brightest fireballs recorded by the monitoring stations of the Spanish Meteor Network (SPMN). We study the atmospheric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Eloy Peña-Asensio , Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez , Albert Rimola , Marc Corretgé-Gilart , Detlef Koschny

The $\delta$-Cancrid meteoroid stream forms four active meteor showers which are observable on the Earth annually during January-February and August-September. The stream's definite parent comet has not been established. We performed a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 G. I. Kokhirova , M. Zhang , X. -G. Li , A. I. Zhonmuhammadi , X. Liu

We present a new method to detect meteor showers using the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise algorithm (DBSCAN; Ester et al. 1996). DBSCAN is a modern cluster detection algorithm that is well suited to the problem…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Glenn Sugar , Althea Moorhead , Peter Brown , Bill Cooke

This is an overview of recent research on meteors and the parent bodies from which they are produced. While many meteor showers result from material ejected by comets, two out of the three strongest annual showers (the Geminids and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Toshihiro Kasuga , David Jewitt

With orbital periods longer than 200 years, most long-period comets (LPCs) remain undiscovered until they are in-bound towards perihelion. The comets that pass close to Earth's orbit are Potentially Hazardous Objects (PHOs). Those with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Samantha Hemmelgarn , Nicholas Moskovitz , Stuart Pilorz , Peter Jenniskens

The European viDeo MeteOr Network Database (EDMOND) is a database of video meteor orbits resulting from cooperation and data sharing among several European national networks and the International Meteor Organization Video Meteor Network,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 L. Kornoš , P. Matlovič , R. Rudawska , J. Tóth , M. Hajduková , J. Koukal , R. Piffl

Cooperation and data sharing among national networks and International Meteor Organization Video Meteor Database (IMO VMDB) resulted in European viDeo MeteOr Network Database (EDMOND). The current version of the database (EDMOND 5.0)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 R. Rudawska , P. Matlovič , J. Tóth , L. Kornoš

By using an array of high-sensitivity CCD video devices and spectrographs, the activity of meteor events from the poorly-known $\rho$-Geminid meteoroid stream has been monitored during January 2012 and 2013. As a result of this research,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jose M. Madiedo

Meteorites provide an important source of information about the formation and composition of asteroids, because the level of accuracy of studies and analyses performed in a laboratory cannot be achieved by any ground or space based…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Albino Carbognani , Marco Fenucci

Meteor showers on the Earth occur at well known times, and are associated with the decay of comets or other minor bodies whose orbital paths pass close to the Earth's trajectory. On the surface, determining the closest proximity of two…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shane L. Larson

This paper presents a mathematical model to simulate the trajectory of a meteor as seen by a single observer located anywhere on Earth. Our strategy is to define a new coordinate system, called Radiant Coordinate System, which is centered…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Marcos Cardinot , Anderson Namen

The Shower Database (SD) of the Meteor Data Center (MDC) had been operating on the basis of stream-naming rules which were too complex and insufficiently precise for 15 years. With a gradual increase in the number of discovered meteor…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 T. J. Jopek , M. Hajdukova , R. Rudawska , M. Koseki , G. Kokhirova , L. Neslusan

Asteroid activity (e.g., thermo-mechanical breakdown, impacts, rotational shedding, tidal disruption, etc.) can inject meteoroids into near-Earth space and leave detectable signatures in orbit catalogs. We searched for such recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Patrick M. Shober
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