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相关论文: The K2 M67 Study: An Evolved Blue Straggler in M67…

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We present an analysis of a slightly eccentric ($e=0.05$), partially eclipsing long-period ($P = 69.73$ d) main sequence binary system (WOCS 12009, Sanders 1247) in the benchmark old open cluster M67. Using Kepler K2 and ground-based…

Sparked by the asteroseismic space revolution, ensemble studies have been used to produce empirical relations linking observed seismic properties and fundamental stellar properties. Cluster stars are particularly valuable because they have…

Observations of stellar clusters have had a tremendous impact in forming our understanding of stellar evolution. The open cluster M67 has a particularly important role as a calibration benchmark for stellar evolution theory due to its near…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 D. Stello , A. Vanderburg , L. Casagrande , R. Gilliland , V. S. Aguirre , E. Sandquist , E. Leiner , R. Mathieu , D. R. Soderblom

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are formed through mass transfer or mergers in binaries. The recent detections of white dwarf (WD) companions to BSSs in M67 suggested a mass transfer pathway of formation. In search of a close companion to five…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Nagaraj Vernekar , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant V. Jadhav , Dominic M. Bowman

At an age of 4 Gyr, typical solar-type stars in M67 have rotation rates of 20-30 days. Using K2 Campaign 5 and 16 light curves and the spectral archive of the WIYN Open Cluster Study, we identify eleven three-dimensional kinematic members…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Emily Leiner , Robert D. Mathieu , Andrew Vanderburg , Natalie M. Gosnell , Jeffrey C. Smith

Within the variety of objects populating stellar clusters, blue straggler stars (BSSs) are among the most puzzling ones. BSSs are commonly found in globular clusters, but they are also known to populate open clusters of the Milky Way. Two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Clio Bertelli Motta , Anna Pasquali , Elisabetta Caffau , Eva K. Grebel

The blue straggler stars (BSSs) are main-sequence (MS) stars, which have evaded stellar evolution by acquiring mass while on the MS. The detection of extremely low mass (ELM) white dwarf (WD) companions to two BSSs and one yellow straggler…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Annapurni Subramaniam , Sindhu Pandey , Vikrant V. Jadhav , Snehalata Sahu

We report on the first detailed infrared chemical analysis of five binary members (S277, S997, S975, S1031, and S1195) in the open cluster M67 (NGC 2682). These stars are located outside (bluer and/or brighter than) the main-sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 K. E. Brady , C. Sneden , C. A. Pilachowski , Melike Afşar , G. N. Mace , D. T. Jaffe , N. M. Gosnell , R. Seifert

We combine Kepler photometry with ground-based spectra to present a comprehensive dynamical model of the double red giant eclipsing binary KIC 9246715. While the two stars are very similar in mass (M1 = 2.171 [+0.006 / -0.008], M2 = 2.149…

We investigate the old open cluster M67 using ultraviolet photometric data of Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope in multi-filter far-UV bands. M67, well known for the presence of several blue straggler stars (BSS), has been put to detailed…

We have obtained optical spectra of seven stars in the old galactic cluster M67 that are unusual sources of X-rays, and investigate whether the X-ray emission is due to magnetic activity or to mass transfer. The two binaries below the giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maureen van den Berg , Frank Verbunt , Robert D. Mathieu

We have analyzed high-resolution spectra of relatively cool blue stragglers and main sequence turnoff stars in the old open cluster M67 (NGC 2682). We attempt to identify blue stragglers whose spectra are least contaminated by binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew Shetrone , Eric Sandquist

Observations from the Kepler satellite were recently published for three bright G-type stars, which were monitored during the first 33.5d of science operations. One of these stars, KIC 11026764, exhibits a characteristic pattern of…

We present a photometric and spectroscopic study of the blue straggler S1082 in the open cluster M67. Our observations confirm the previously reported 1.07 day eclipse light curve and the absence of large radial-velocity variations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Maureen van den Berg , Jerome Orosz , Frank Verbunt , Keivan Stassun

We have discovered that the star S986 in the old open cluster M67 has detectable total eclipses of depth 0.08 mag for the primary eclipse and 0.011 mag for the secondary eclipse (in I only). We confirm the detection of a third star in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric L. Sandquist , Matthew D. Shetrone

The old open cluster M67, populated with blue straggler stars (BSSs), is a well known test bed to study the BSS formation pathways. Here, we report the first direct detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to a BSS in M67, using far-UV…

We present a picture of the very unusual blue straggler S1082 in the old open cluster M67 whose light is the sum of a close binary (P = 1.0677978 d) and another cluster member. We provide a complete V-band light curve for the system, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric L. Sandquist , David W. Latham , Matthew D. Shetrone , Alejandra A. E. Milone

We report the discovery of two spectroscopic binaries in the field of the old open cluster M67 -- S1063 and S1113 -- whose positions in the color-magnitude diagram place them approximately 1 mag below the subgiant branch. A ROSAT study of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. Mathieu , M. van den Berg , G. Torres , D. Latham , F. Verbunt , K. Stassun

Based on spectrophotometric observations from the Guillermo Haro Observatory (Cananea, Mexico), a study of the spectral properties of the complete sample of 24 blue straggler stars (BSs) in the old Galactic open cluster M67 (NGC 2682) is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Q. Liu , L. Deng , M. Chavez , E. Bertone , A. Herrero Davo , M. D. Mata-Chavez

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are believed to form through mass transfer in binary systems or stellar collisions. The reported presence of double BSS sequences in some globular clusters (GCs) has been interpreted as evidence that these two…

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