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相关论文: Enhanced direct collapse due to Lyman alpha feedba…

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In order to interpret H2 (molecular hydrogen) quasar absorption line observations of damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) and sub-DLAs, we model their H2 abundance as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, including H2 self-shielding and dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Hirashita , A. Ferrara

We examine the properties of damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) emerging from a single set of cosmological initial conditions in two state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamic simulations: {\sc Simba} and {\sc Technicolor Dawn}. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Sultan Hassan , Kristian Finlator , Romeel Davé , Christopher W. Churchill , J. Xavier Prochaska

We present a model for gas heating, driven by dynamical friction from orbiting subhalos within dark matter halos. Using data from the TNG50 simulation, we derive the subhalo mass function and calculate the dynamical friction heating rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Zhenyu Wu , Sadegh Khochfar , Muhammad A. Latif , Ben Morton , Britton Smith

The first UV sources in the universe are expected to have coupled the HI spin temperature to the gas kinetic temperature via scattering in the Lyman-alpha resonance [the Wouthuysen-Field (WF) effect]. By establishing an HI spin temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher M. Hirata

The first star formation in the universe is expected to take place within small protogalaxies, in which the gas is cooled by molecular hydrogen. However, if massive stars form within these protogalaxies, they may suppress further star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon C. O. Glover , Peter W. J. L. Brand

In this study we focus on the $z\sim6.6$ Lyman-$\alpha$ CR7 consisting of clump A that is host to a potential direct collapse black hole (DCBH), and two metal enriched star forming clumps B and C. In contrast to claims that signatures of…

We review the Lyan alpha emission in local star-forming galaxies. In most cases as already shown by the IUE, the emission is absent or much weaker than expected. This occurs because Lyman alpha photons can be resonantly scattered by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kunth , E. Terlevich , R. Terlevich , G. Tenorio-Tagle

The latest studies of massive star evolution indicate that an initially rapidly rotating star with sufficiently low metallicity can produce a rapidly rotating, massive stellar core that could be a progenitor of long-soft gamma-ray bursts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata

Space telescope observations of massive black holes during their formation may be key to understanding the origin of supermassive black holes and high-redshift quasars. To create diagnostics for their detection and confirmation, we study a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kirk S. S. Barrow , Aycin Aykutalp , John H. Wise

We present a suite of six fully cosmological, three-dimensional simulations of the collapse of an atomic cooling halo in the early Universe. We use the moving-mesh code arepo with an improved primordial chemistry network to evolve the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Fernando Becerra , Federico Marinacci , Volker Bromm , Lars E. Hernquist

Mini-Neptunes orbiting M stars are a growing population of known exoplanets. Some of them are located very close to their host star, receiving large amounts of UV radiation. Many M stars emit strong chromospheric emission in the H I Lyman…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yamila Miguel , Lisa Kaltenegger , Jeffrey L. Linsky , Sarah Rugheimer

The work presented in this thesis draws back the curtain on the physics of the primordial universe by leveraging Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) as cosmological probes. The violent deaths of ultralight PBHs are shown to severely inhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Jacob Gunn

We apply a physically motivated stellar feedback model to analyse the statistical properties of damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) expected in the concordance cold dark matter (CDM) model. Our feedback model produces extended low-metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. H. Johansson , G. Efstathiou

Upon their evaporation via Hawking radiation, primordial black holes (PBHs) may deposit energy in the ambient plasma on scales smaller than the typical distance between two black holes, leading to the formation of hot spots around them. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Clelia Altomonte , Malcolm Fairbairn , Lucien Heurtier

Throughout the epoch of reionization the most luminous Ly{\alpha} emitters are capable of ionizing their own local bubbles. The CR7 galaxy at $z \approx 6.6$ stands out for its combination of exceptionally bright Ly{\alpha} and HeII 1640…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Aaron Smith , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

It has been shown recently that information is lost in the Hawking radiation of the linear dilaton black holes in various theories when applying the tunneling formulism without considering quantum gravity effects. In this Letter, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 I. Sakalli , H. Pasaoglu , M. Halilsoy

We present a spectroscopic investigation with VLT/X-shooter of seven candidate extremely strong damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorption systems (ESDLAs, $N(\text{HI})\ge 5\times 10^{21}$ cm$^{-2}$) observed along quasar sightlines. We confirm the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 K. N. Telikova , S. A. Balashev , P. Noterdaeme , J. -K. Krogager , A. Ranjan

We have performed cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to study the effect of fragmentation on the SMBH seed mass in the direct collapse formation scenario. We considered different background UV intensities, host halo spin, and halo merger…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Matías Suazo , Joaquín Prieto , Andrés Escala , Dominik Schleicher

Allowing for enhanced Ly$\alpha$ photon line emission from Population III dominated stellar systems in the first forming galaxies, we show the 21-cm cosmic dawn signal at $10<z<30$ may substantially differ from standard scenarios. Energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Avery Meiksin , Piero Madau

Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) are an important component of the massive black hole population of the early universe, and their formation and early mergers will be prominent in the data stream of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Bernard J. Kelly , Sarah Gossan , Leonardo R. Werneck , John Wise , Zachariah B. Etienne , Thiago Assumpção , Aláine Lee , John G. Baker
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