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Unsupervised learning poses one of the most difficult challenges in computer vision today. The task has an immense practical value with many applications in artificial intelligence and emerging technologies, as large quantities of unlabeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Ioana Croitoru , Simion-Vlad Bogolin , Marius Leordeanu

In supervised learning, acquiring labeled training data for a predictive model can be very costly, but acquiring a large amount of unlabeled data is often quite easy. Active learning is a method of obtaining predictive models with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Hideitsu Hino

We introduce Activity Graph Transformer, an end-to-end learnable model for temporal action localization, that receives a video as input and directly predicts a set of action instances that appear in the video. Detecting and localizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Megha Nawhal , Greg Mori

The worldwide growth of maritime traffic and the development of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) has led to advances in monitoring systems for preventing vessel accidents and detecting illegal activities. In this work, we describe…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Lucas May Petry , Amilcar Soares , Vania Bogorny , Stan Matwin

We propose the use of self-supervised learning for human activity recognition with smartphone accelerometer data. Our proposed solution consists of two steps. First, the representations of unlabeled input signals are learned by training a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-03 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad

Anomaly action detection and localization play an essential role in security and advanced surveillance systems. However, due to the tremendous amount of surveillance videos, most of the available data for the task is unlabeled or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Nada Osman , Marwan Torki

This article conducts a large dimensional study of a simple yet quite versatile classification model, encompassing at once multi-task and semi-supervised learning, and taking into account uncertain labeling. Using tools from random matrix…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-22 Victor Leger , Romain Couillet

We propose a self-supervised visual learning method by predicting the variable playback speeds of a video. Without semantic labels, we learn the spatio-temporal visual representation of the video by leveraging the variations in the visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Hyeon Cho , Taehoon Kim , Hyung Jin Chang , Wonjun Hwang

We address the problem of automatically learning the main steps to complete a certain task, such as changing a car tire, from a set of narrated instruction videos. The contributions of this paper are three-fold. First, we develop a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Piotr Bojanowski , Nishant Agrawal , Josef Sivic , Ivan Laptev , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Monitoring the status of large computing systems is essential to identify unexpected behavior and improve their performance and uptime. However, due to the large-scale and distributed design of such computing systems as well as a large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Tom Richard Vargis , Siavash Ghiasvand

Abnormal event detection in videos is a challenging problem, partly due to the multiplicity of abnormal patterns and the lack of their corresponding annotations. In this paper, we propose new constrained pretext tasks to learn object level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yassine Naji , Aleksandr Setkov , Angélique Loesch , Michèle Gouiffès , Romaric Audigier

Latent Dirichlet analysis, or topic modeling, is a flexible latent variable framework for modeling high-dimensional sparse count data. Various learning algorithms have been developed in recent years, including collapsed Gibbs sampling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Arthur Asuncion , Max Welling , Padhraic Smyth , Yee Whye Teh

This paper presents a simple yet effective approach for the poorly investigated task of global action segmentation, aiming at grouping frames capturing the same action across videos of different activities. Unlike the case of videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Elena Bueno-Benito , Mariella Dimiccoli

Autonomous robots frequently need to detect "interesting" scenes to decide on further exploration, or to decide which data to share for cooperation. These scenarios often require fast deployment with little or no training data. Prior work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Chen Wang , Yuheng Qiu , Wenshan Wang , Yafei Hu , Seungchan Kim , Sebastian Scherer

The technology for autonomous vehicles is close to replacing human drivers by artificial systems endowed with high-level decision-making capabilities. In this regard, systems must learn about the usual vehicle's behavior to predict imminent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Mohamad Baydoun , Damian Campo , Pablo Marin , David Martin , Lucio Marcenaro , andCarlo Regazzoni

Semantic segmentation enables robots to perceive and reason about their environments beyond geometry. Most of such systems build upon deep learning approaches. As autonomous robots are commonly deployed in initially unknown environments,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Julius Rückin , Federico Magistri , Cyrill Stachniss , Marija Popović

In this work we show that semi-supervised models for vehicle trajectory prediction significantly improve performance over supervised models on state-of-the-art real-world benchmarks. Moving from supervised to semi-supervised models allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Nick Lamm , Shashank Jaiprakash , Malavika Srikanth , Iddo Drori

Spatio-temporal action detection in videos is typically addressed in a fully-supervised setup with manual annotation of training videos required at every frame. Since such annotation is extremely tedious and prohibits scalability, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Guilhem Chéron , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

A generalist robot must be able to complete a variety of tasks in its environment. One appealing way to specify each task is in terms of a goal observation. However, learning goal-reaching policies with reinforcement learning remains a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Stephen Tian , Suraj Nair , Frederik Ebert , Sudeep Dasari , Benjamin Eysenbach , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

The ability to accurately predict the surrounding environment is a foundational principle of intelligence in biological and artificial agents. In recent years, a variety of approaches have been proposed for learning to predict the physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Alberto Cenzato , Alberto Testolin , Marco Zorzi