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A quantitative understanding of how cells interact with their extracellular matrix via molecular bonds is fundamental for many important processes in cell biology and engineering. In these interactions, the deformability of cells and matrix…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Qiangzeng Huang , Jizeng Wang

Key enzymatic processes in biology use the nonequilibrium error correction mechanism called kinetic proofreading to enhance their specificity. Kinetic proofreading typically requires several dedicated structural features in the enzyme, such…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-05-26 Vahe Galstyan , Kabir Husain , Fangzhou Xiao , Arvind Murugan , Rob Phillips

For three-dimensional mono-layer molecularly thin-film lubrication, it is found that elasticity of the substrate affects tribological behaviors of a thin fluid film confined by two solid substrates.To account for the elastic effects, a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Zuo-Bing Wu

The mechanisms of cold- and pressure-denaturation of proteins are matter of debate and are commonly understood as due to water-mediated interactions. Here we study several cases of proteins, with or without a unique native state, with or…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

Complex colloidal fluids, such as emulsions stabilized by complex shaped particles, play an important role in many industrial applications. However, understanding their physics requires a study at sufficiently large length scales while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Florian Günther , Florian Janoschek , Stefan Frijters , Jens Harting

Protein function frequently involves conformational changes with large amplitude on timescales which are difficult and computationally expensive to access using molecular dynamics. In this paper, we report on the combination of three…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-02-10 J. E. Jimenez-Roldan , R. B. Freedman , R. A. Römer , S. A. Wells

The separation between molecular and mesoscopic length and time scales poses a severe limit to molecular simulations of mesoscale phenomena. We describe a hybrid multiscale computational technique which address this problem by keeping the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. De Fabritiis , R. Delgado-Buscalioni , P. V. Coveney

It is shown that a small subset of modes which are likely to be involved in protein functional motions of large amplitude can be determined by retaining the most robust normal modes obtained using different protein models. This result…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Samuel Nicolay , Yves-Henri Sanejouand

A new approach is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for systems of interacting rigid polyatomic molecules. With the aid of a leapfrog framework, we directly involve principal angular velocities into the integration,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor P. Omelyan

Proteins play crucial roles in every cellular process by interacting with each other, with nucleic acids, metabolites, and other molecules. The resulting assemblies can be very large and intricate and pose challenges to experimental…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-03-16 Charlotte W. van Noort , Rodrigo V. Honorato , Alexandre M. J. J. Bonvin

First shells of hydration and bulk solvent plays a crucial role in the folding of proteins. Here, the role of water in the dynamics of proteins has been investigated using a theoretical protein-solvent model and a statistical physics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Olivier Collet

Protein aggregation on the plasma membrane (PM) is of critical importance to many cellular processes such as cell adhesion, endocytosis, fibrillar conformation, and vesicle transport. Lateral diffusion of protein aggregates or clusters on…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-08-15 L. M. Stolerman , M. Getz , S. G. Llewellyn Smith , M. Holst , P. Rangamani

We present a dual-resolution molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of liquid water employing a recently introduced Adaptive Resolution Scheme (AdResS). The spatially adaptive molecular resolution procedure allows for changing from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Silvina Matysiak , Cecilia Clementi , Matej Praprotnik , Kurt Kremer , Luigi Delle Site

We present a quantum embedding methodology to resolve the Anderson impurity model in the context of dynamical mean-field theory, based on an extended exact diagonalization method. Our method provides a maximally localized quantum impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Carla Lupo , François Jamet , Terence Tse , Ivan Rungger , Cedric Weber

Proteins typically exist in complexes, interacting with other proteins or biomolecules to perform their specific biological roles. Research on single-chain protein modeling has been extensively and deeply explored, with advancements seen in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Ruizhe Chen , Dongyu Xue , Xiangxin Zhou , Zaixiang Zheng , Xiangxiang Zeng , Quanquan Gu

Thermodynamic bulk measurements of binding reactions critically rely on the validity of the law of mass action and the assumption of a dilute solution. Yet important biological systems such as allosteric ligand-receptor binding,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Joan Camunas-Soler , Anna Alemany , Felix Ritort

Multi-molecular excited states accompanied by an intra- and inter-molecular geometric relaxation are commonly encountered in optical and electrooptical studies and applications of organic semiconductors as, for example excimers or charge…

A simple way to get insights about the possible functional motions of a protein is to perform a normal mode analysis (NMA). Indeed, it has been shown that low-frequency modes thus obtained are often closely related to domain motions…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-12-20 Yves-Henri Sanejouand

Resolving the structural variability of proteins is often key to understanding the structure-function relationship of those macromolecular machines. Single particle analysis using Cryogenic electron microscopy (CryoEM), combined with…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-22 Muyuan Chen , Bogdan Toader , Roy Lederman

We present a multi-resolution approach for constructing model-based simulations of hydraulic fracturing, wherein flow through porous media is coupled with fluid-driven fracture. The approach consists of a hybrid scheme that couples a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Andre Costa , Matteo Cusini , Tao Jin , Randolph Settgast , John Dolbow