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Dynamical vacuum energy or quintessence, a slowly varying and spatially inhomogeneous component of the energy density with negative pressure, is currently consistent with the observational data. One potential difficulty with the idea of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Takeshi Chiba

We extend the resummation method of Anselmi & Pietroni (2012) to compute the total density power spectrum in models of quintessence characterized by a vanishing speed of sound. For standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmologies, this resummation scheme…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stefano Anselmi , Diana López Nacir , Emiliano Sefusatti

We investigate measurement of electron transport in quantum dot systems by using single-electron transistor as a noninvasive detector. It is demonstrated that such a detector can operate in the ``negative-result measurement'' regime. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Gurvitz

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

Direct evidence for the existence of dark matter and measurements of its interaction cross-section have been provided by the physical offset between dark matter and intra- cluster gas in merging systems like the Bullet Cluster. Although a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 David Harvey , Richard Massey , Thomas Kitching , Andy Taylor , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Eric Tittley , Philip J. Marshall

Growing Neutrino quintessence describes a form of dynamical dark energy that could explain why dark energy dominates the universe only in recent cosmological times. This scenario predicts the formation of large scale neutrino lumps which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marco Baldi , Valeria Pettorino , Luca Amendola , Christof Wetterich

We investigate an interacting dark energy-dark matter model within the quintessence framework, characterized by the coupling term $Q_0 = \alpha \kappa \rho_m \dot{\phi} \left[1 - \beta R/(6H^2) \right]$, and the scalar field evolves under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Anirban Chatterjee , Yungui Gong

We derive the one-loop perturbation kernels for a minimal modified gravity model in which dark energy is coupled to dark matter via a constant coupling. We derive the time-dependent kernels via analytical and numerical solutions and provide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Bilal Tüdes , Luca Amendola

We investigate the third-order density perturbation and the one-loop correction to the linear power spectrum in the dark-energy cosmological model. Our main interest is to understand the dark-energy effect on baryon acoustic oscillations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Ryuichi Takahashi

We present the first systematic derivation of the one-loop correction to the large scale matter power spectrum in a mixed cold+hot dark matter cosmology with subdominant massive neutrino hot dark matter. Starting with the equations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

A simple model of Dark Matter (DM) which couples with the two nucleons with different coupling strengths without violating isospin conservation is explored as an example of the importance of keeping the experimental data analysis as model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 F. Giuliani

If the reported measurements of the time variation of the fine structure constant from observations of distant QSOs are correct, combined with the Oklo limit they would strongly constrain the class of the quintessence potential. If these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeshi Chiba , Kazunori Kohri

We estimate the amplitude of perturbation in dark energy at different length scales for a quintessence model with an exponential potential. It is shown that on length scales much smaller than hubble radius, perturbation in dark energy is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sanil Unnikrishnan , H. K. Jassal , T. R. Seshadri

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements with global time-delayed coupling under the influence of noise is studied analytically and numerically. Depending on the noise level the system undergoes ordering transitions and demonstrates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Huber , L. S. Tsimring

Recently, we introduced the notion of "tracker fields," a form of quintessence which has an attractor-like solution. Using this concept, we showed how to construct models in which the ratio of quintessence to matter densities today is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ivaylo Zlatev , Paul J. Steinhardt

The problem of the cosmic coincidence is a longstanding puzzle. This conundrum may be solved by introducing a coupling between the two dark sectors. In this Letter, we study two cases of the coupled quintessence scenario. $(a)$ Assume that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang

We study the evolution of galaxy clustering in various cosmological models with quintessence. We investigate how the analytical predictions vary with change of dark energy equation of state $w_X$. Comparing these predictions against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dipak Munshi , Cristiano Porciani , Yun Wang

Many non-minimal dark matter scenarios lead to oscillatory features in the matter power spectrum induced by interactions either within the dark sector or with particles from the standard model. Observing such dark acoustic oscillations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Timothée Schaeffer , Aurel Schneider

We combine complementary datasets from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy measurements, high redshift supernovae (SN-Ia) observations and data from local cluster abundances and galaxy clustering (LSS) to constrain the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rachel Bean , Alessandro Melchiorri

The impact of biasing schemes on the clustering of tracers of the large-scale structure is analytically studied in the weakly nonlinear regime. For this purpose, we use the one-loop approximation of the integrated perturbation theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Takahiko Matsubara , Vincent Desjacques