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相关论文: Multiparton interactions: From pp to pA

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We review the state-of-the-art of Glauber-inspired models for estimating the distribution of the number of participating nucleons in pA and AA collisions. We argue that there is room for improvement in these models when it comes to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad

In the framework of the classical Glauber approach, the analytical expressions for the variance of the number of wounded nucleons and binary collisions in AA interactions at a given centrality are presented. Along with the optical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-14 V. V. Vechernin , H. S. Nguyen

In this paper we consider the Good - Walker approach for the diffractive excitation and updated the Miettinen -- Pumplin (MP) model for $pp/\bar{p}p$ collisions considering the recent LHC data for the total and elastic $pp$ cross sections.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 V. P. Goncalves , R. Palota da Silva , P. V. R. G. Silva

A Monte Carlo model, initially developed for soft pp and AA collisions at high energy, is applied for proton-lead interaction at the LHC energy. Elementary collisions are implemented at the partonic level and do not involve the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 V. N. Kovalenko

The scaling rules of the invariant yields and cross sections for hard scattering processes in proton-nucleus ($pA$) and nucleus-nucleus ($AB$) reactions at LHC energies relative to those of nucleon-nucleon $NN$ (isospin averaged $pp$)…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. d'Enterria

We have in earlier papers presented an extension of Mueller's dipole cascade model, which includes subleading effects from energy conservation and running coupling as well as colour suppressed effects from pomeron loops via a ``dipole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Emil Avsar , Gosta Gustafson , Leif Lonnblad

Soft processes in pp and AA interactions are considered in the framework of phenomenological model with color strings formation and fusion. Elementary parton collisions are realized in the model as the interaction of two colour dipoles from…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

We discuss multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles produced in nuclear collisions measured event-by-event by the NA49 experiment at CERN SPS within the Glauber Monte Carlo approach. We use the concepts of wounded nucleons and wounded…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Maciej Rybczynski

Leading neutron production on protons is known to be subject to strong absorptive corrections, which have been under debate for a long time. On nuclear targets these corrections are significantly enhanced and push the partial cross sections…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

High energy (CERN SPS and LHC) $pp$ ($p\bar p$) scattering is treated in the framework of Additive Quark Model together with Pomeron exchange theory. The reasonable agreement with experimental data is achieved both for the elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Color fluctuations in hadron-hadron collisions are responsible for the presence of inelastic diffraction and lead to distinctive differences between the Gribov picture of high energy scattering and the low energy Glauber picture. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 M. Alvioli , M. Strikman

The charged particle multiplicity distribution in high energy hadronic and nuclear collisions receive contribution from both diffractive and non diffractive processes. It is experimentally challenging to segregate diffractive events from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Sadhana Dash , Nirbhay Behera , Basanta Nandi

A review is given of the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions in recent years from two high-energy colliders, the HERA $ep$ collider and the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Favart

In the framework of the classical Glauber approach the exact analytical expression for the variance of the number of participants (wounded nucleons) for given centrality AA interactions is presented. It's shown, that in the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Vechernin

Hadrons are composite objects made of quarks and gluons, and during a collision one can have several elementary interactions between the constituents. These elementary interactions, using an appropriate theoretical framework, can be related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

We discuss two collider processes which combine a diffractively produced $\rho$ meson separated by a large rapidity gap from a hard exclusive scattering of a Pomeron on a nucleon, giving rise to a lepton pair or to a second meson. These two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-21 W. Cosyn , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

Multiplicity fluctuations in heavy ion collisions obtain comparable contributions both from initial stage of the collisions, and from final stage interaction. We calculate the former component, using the ``wounded nucleon'' model and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Danilov , E. V. Shuryak

In high energy electron-ion colliders, a new way to probe nucleon structure becomes available through diffractive reactions, where the incident particle produces a very energetic almost forward particle. QCD describes these reactions as due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 W. Cosyn , B. Pire

The cross sections for a variety of diffractive processes in proton-nucleus scattering, associated with large gaps in rapidity, are calculated within an improved Glauber-Gribov theory, where the inelastic shadowing corrections are summed to…

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