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The phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and its associated thermodynamic properties of quark gluon plasma (QGP) are studied in the presence of time dependent magnetic field. The study plays a pivotal role in the field of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Yogesh Kumar , Poonam Jain , Pargin Bangotra , Vinod Kumar , D. V. Singh , S. K. Rajouria

In high energy heavy-ion collisions the magnetic field is very strong right after the nuclei penetrate each other and a non-equilibrium system of quarks and gluons builds up. Even though quarks might not be very abundant initially, their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Moritz Greif , Carsten Greiner , Zhe Xu

This paper studies the quark condensate, magnetic moment, magnetic polarization, and magnetic susceptibility in a strong external magnetic field by employing the Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSE). The results show that these physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 De-Xian Wei , Li-Juan Zhou

We study the possibility of generating magnetic fields during the evolution of electron, proton, and photon plasma in the pre-recombination era. We show that a small magnetic field can be generated in the second order of perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rajesh Gopal , Shiv Sethi

This paper examines the generation of seed magnetic fields due to the growth of cosmological perturbations. In the radiation era, different rates of scattering from photons induce local differences in the ion and electron density and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. R. Siegel , J. N. Fry

We present additions to the MARTINI event generator for examining heavy quarks and quarkonia in heavy-ion collisions. All stages of a heavy-ion collision affect the observables associated with heavy quarks: the initial phase space of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Clint Young , Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We review the results in our recent works on the generation of strong magnetic fields in compact stars driven by the parity violating electroweak interactions between background fermions. The cases of a neutron star, a hybrid star, and a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Maxim Dvornikov

The study of formation of heavy quarkonia in relativistic heavy ion collisions provides important insight into the properties of the produced high density QCD medium. Lattice QCD studies show sequential suppression of quarkonia states with…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Debasish Das

In quantum chromodynamics, a gauge field configuration with nonzero topological charge generates a difference between the number of left- and right-handed quarks. When a (electromagnetic) magnetic field is added to this configuration, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

We investigate the influence of a homogeneus and constant strong external magnetic field on the heavy-meson spectrum. Quarkonium states $c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$ are described within a non-relativistic framework and by means of a suitable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Andrea Rucci

The possible existence of a primordial magnetic field in the universe has been previously investigated in many articles. Studies involving the influence of a magnetic field in the nucleosyntesis era, studies considering the effects in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. C. N. de Araujo , R. Opher

This paper considers various fermion pairings of interest for the QCD phases. The effects of an external magnetic field on the pairing mechanisms, on the realization of new condensates, and on the properties of the magnetized phases are all…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Vivian de la Incera

Heavy vector mesons provide important information about the quark gluon plasma (QGP) formed in heavy ion collisions. This happens because the fraction of quarkonium states that are produced depends on the properties of the medium. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Nelson R. F. Braga , Yan F. Ferreira

Recent data from the Tevatron has revealed that the production rate of prompt charmonium at large transverse momentum is orders of magnitude larger than the best theoretical predictions of a few years ago. These surprising results can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Braaten , S. Fleming , T. C. Yuan

The radiative spin-flip transition rates of heavy quarkonium states depend sensitively on the matrix elements of the effective confining interaction through the associated two-quark exchange current operator. The Hamiltonian model based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. A. Lähde , C. J. Nyfält , D. O. Riska

The properties of nuclear matter under extreme conditions of high temperature, density and isospin-asymmetry have attracted wide attentions in recent years. At present, heavy ion reactions in combination with corresponding model simulations…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yuliang Sun , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Fuqiang Wang

A kinetic-rate equation approach in a thermally expanding medium is employed to calculate the evolution of charmonium and bottomonium distributions in heavy-ion collisions. The equilibrium properties of the quarkonia are taken from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Xingbo Zhao , Andrew Emerick , Ralf Rapp

There are many outstanding discrepancies comparing the predictions of perturbative QCD and measurements of the rate of production and decay of heavy quark systems. The problems include the $J/\psi \to \rho \pi$ puzzle, leading charmed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

We study the time evolution of magnetic fields in various configurations of spatially inhomogeneous pseudoscalar fields, which are the coherent superposition of axions. The new induction equation for the magnetic field, which accounts for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Petr Akhmetiev , Maxim Dvornikov

Pair creation in a uniform classical electromagnetic field (Schwinger mechanism) is studied focusing on the time evolution of the distribution of created particles. The time evolution of the distribution in time-dependent fields is also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Naoto Tanji