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In this paper we introduce an optimized Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique for solving the integer least-squares (ILS) problems, which include Maximum Likelihood (ML) detection in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems. Two…

We propose improved exact and heuristic algorithms for solving the maximum weight clique problem, a well-known problem in graph theory with many applications. Our algorithms interleave successful techniques from related work with novel data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Roman Erhardt , Kathrin Hanauer , Nils Kriege , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash

In this work we investigate partition models, the subset of log-linear models for which one can perform the iterative proportional scaling (IPS) algorithm to numerically compute the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE). Partition models…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-15 Jane Ivy Coons , Carlotta Langer , Michael Ruddy

A complexity-adaptive tree search algorithm is proposed for $\boldsymbol{G}_N$-coset codes that implements maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding by using a successive decoding schedule. The average complexity is close to that of the successive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Peihong Yuan , Mustafa Cemil Coşkun

In this paper, we give approximation algorithms for the \textsc{Minimum Dominating Set (MDS)} problem on \emph{string} graphs and its subclasses. A \emph{path} is a simple curve made up of alternating horizontal and vertical line segments.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Dibyayan Chakraborty , Sandip Das , Joydeep Mukherjee

In this work, we develop the low-space Massively Parallel Computation (MPC) complexity landscape for a family of fundamental graph problems on trees. We present a general method that solves most locally checkable labeling (LCL) problems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Sebastian Brandt , Rustam Latypov , Jara Uitto

Constructing a Depth First Search (DFS) tree is a fundamental graph problem, whose parallel complexity is still not settled. Reif showed parallel intractability of lex-first DFS. In contrast, randomized parallel algorithms (and more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Archit Chauhan , Samir Datta , M. Praveen

Semi-supervised clustering is a basic problem in various applications. Most existing methods require knowledge of the ideal cluster number, which is often difficult to obtain in practice. Besides, satisfying the must-link constraints is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Wei Liu , Xin Liu , Michael K. Ng , Zaikun Zhang

Tree search has become as a representative framework for test-time reasoning with large language models (LLMs), exemplified by methods such as Tree-of-Thought and Monte Carlo Tree Search. However, it remains difficult to provide instant and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Jiaxi Li , Yucheng Shi , Xiao Huang , Jin Lu , Ninghao Liu

Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS), most famously used in game-play artificial intelligence (e.g., the game of Go), is a well-known strategy for constructing approximate solutions to sequential decision problems. Its primary innovation is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-21 Daniel R. Jiang , Lina Al-Kanj , Warren B. Powell

We consider a family of local search algorithms for the minimum-weight spanning tree, indexed by a parameter $\rho$. One step of the local search corresponds to replacing a connected induced subgraph of the current candidate graph whose…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Louigi Addario-Berry , Jordan Barrett , Benoît Corsini

We consider distributed model-checking of Monadic Second-Order logic (MSO) on graphs which constitute the topology of communication networks. The graph is thus both the structure being checked and the system on which the distributed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-04-14 Stephane Grumbach , Zhilin Wu

Efficient motion planning for high-dimensional robotic systems, such as manipulators and mobile manipulators, is critical for real-time operation and reliable deployment. Although advances in planning algorithms have enhanced scalability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Itamar Mishani , Maxim Likhachev

Combinatorial optimization problems are encountered in many practical contexts such as logistics and production, but exact solutions are particularly difficult to find and usually NP-hard for considerable problem sizes. To compute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Jonas K. Falkner , Daniela Thyssens , Ahmad Bdeir , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Variable selection is an old and pervasive problem in regression analysis. One solution is to impose a lasso penalty to shrink parameter estimates toward zero and perform continuous model selection. The lasso-penalized mixture of linear…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Luke R. Lloyd-Jones , Hien D. Nguyen , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Non-maximum suppression (NMS) is an indispensable post-processing step in object detection. With the continuous optimization of network models, NMS has become the ``last mile'' to enhance the efficiency of object detection. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 King-Siong Si , Lu Sun , Weizhan Zhang , Tieliang Gong , Jiahao Wang , Jiang Liu , Hao Sun

Label embedding (LE) is an important family of multi-label classification algorithms that digest the label information jointly for better performance. Different real-world applications evaluate performance by different cost functions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Kuan-Hao Huang , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Large neural network models are commonly trained through a combination of advanced parallelism strategies in a single program, multiple data (SPMD) paradigm. For example, training large transformer models requires combining data, model, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Sami Alabed , Dominik Grewe , Juliana Franco , Bart Chrzaszcz , Tom Natan , Tamara Norman , Norman A. Rink , Dimitrios Vytiniotis , Michael Schaarschmidt

The group lasso is a penalized regression method, used in regression problems where the covariates are partitioned into groups to promote sparsity at the group level. Existing methods for finding the group lasso estimator either use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-11-12 Rina Foygel , Mathias Drton

In this paper we present and evaluate a parallel algorithm for solving a minimum spanning tree (MST) problem for supercomputers with distributed memory. The algorithm relies on the relaxation of the message processing order requirement for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Artem Mazeev , Alexander Semenov , Alexey Simonov