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It is hypothesised, following Conrad et al. (1988) (http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/papers/urbino.html) that quantum physics is not the ultimate theory of nature, but merely a theoretical account of the phenomena manifested in nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Brian D. Josephson

Quantum physics and biology have long been regarded as unrelated disciplines, describing nature at the inanimate microlevel on the one hand and living species on the other hand. Over the last decades the life sciences have succeeded in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Markus Arndt , Thomas Juffmann , Vlatko Vedral

Disputes on the foundations of Quantum Mechanics often involve the conception of reality, without a clear definition on which aspect of this broad concept of reality one refers. We provide an overview of conceptions of reality in classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Gerd Christian Krizek

According to scientific realism, science gives us an approximately true description of what the world is like. But what does it mean? In this chapter, we focus on the ontological and metaphysical aspects of this discussion. That is, we are…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Raoni Wohnrath Arroyo , Jonas R. B. Arenhart

In the present study we attempt to incorporate the philosophical dialogue about physical reality into the instructional process of quantum mechanics. Taking into account that both scientific realism and constructivism represent, on the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vassilios Karakostas , Pandora Hadzidaki

It is argued that the traditional "realist" methodology of physics, according to which human concepts, laws and theories can grasp the essence of reality, is incompatible with the most fruitful interpretation of quantum formalism. The proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Ferrero , D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

For a century, quantum theorists have been reading the mathematical entrails of quantum mechanics (QM) to divine the nature of quantum reality. But to little avail. In this paper a different approach is taken, namely to identify and explain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 David Ellerman

The present study attempts to provide a consistent and coherent account of what the world could be like, given the conceptual framework and results of contemporary quantum theory. It is suggested that standard quantum mechanics can, and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Vassilios Karakostas

Quantum theory describes our universe incredibly successfully. To our classically-inclined brains, however, it is a bizarre description that requires a re-imagining of what fundamental reality, or "ontology", could look like. This thesis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 John-Mark A. Allen

The rapidly increasing interest in the quantum properties of living matter stimulates a discussion of the fundamental properties of life as well as quantum mechanics. In this discussion often concepts are used that originate in philosophy…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Alfred Driessen

The implications of the physical theory of quantum mechanics on the question of realism is much a subject of sustaining interest, while the background questions among physicists on how to think about all the theoretical notion and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Otto C. W. Kong

I explore whether it is possible to make sense of the quantum mechanical description of physical reality by taking the proper subject of physics to be correlation and only correlation, and by separating the problem of understanding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. David Mermin

The fundamental physical theories that interpret and explain behaviour of matter in nature are dependent on several unobservables and insensibles in their construction. While a rigorous natural philosophy cannot take them for granted, there…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 C. S. Unnikrishnan

In this article we present a possible way to make usual quantum mechanics fully compatible with physical realism, defined as the statement that the goal of physics is to study entities of the natural world, existing independently from any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Alexia Auffèves , Philippe Grangier

Since its emergence, quantum mechanics has been a challenge for an understanding of reality which is based on our intuition in a classical world. Nevertheless, it has often been tried to impose this understanding of reality on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Gerd Niestegge

The epistemological interpretation of quantum mechanics is still in an unacceptable status. This becomes obvious if looking on the variety of interpretations currently under discussion. However, the physical community together with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Carsten Reese

The job of a physicist is to describe Nature. General features, hypotheses and theories help to describe physics phenomena at a more abstract, fundamental level, and are sometimes tacitly assigned some sort of real existence; doing so…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Strauss

In a recent result, Frauchiger and Renner argue that if quantum theory accurately describes complex systems like observers who perform measurements, then "we are forced to give up the view that there is one single reality." Following a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jeffrey Bub

What is the nature of reality? How should be an answer to this question? At this level, we are so deep that all our concepts are obscure. Quantum theory (QT) is at this level. The quest for interpreting it fails because the clarity of our…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Frederico R. Pfrimer

It is argued that a realistic interpretation of quantum mechanics is possible and useful. Current interpretations, from Copenhagen to many worlds are critically revisited. The difficulties for intuitive models of quantum physics are pointed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Emilio Santos
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