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When trapped atoms are illuminated by weak lasers, off-resonant transitions cause shifts in the frequencies of the vibrational-sideband resonances. These frequency shifts may be understood in terms of Stark-shifts of the individual levels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lizuain , J. G. Muga , J. Eschner

A superconducting qubit coupled to a microwave resonator provides a controllable system that enables fundamental studies of light-matter interactions. In the dispersive regime, photons in the resonator exhibit induced frequency and phase…

We propose a realizable architecture using one-dimensional transmission line resonators to reach the strong coupling limit of cavity quantum electrodynamics in superconducting electrical circuits. The vacuum Rabi frequency for the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Girvin , Ren-Shou Huang , Alexandre Blais , Andreas Wallraff , R. J. Schoelkopf

Electrically driven spin resonance is a powerful technique for controlling semiconductor spin qubits. However, it faces challenges in qubit addressability and off-resonance driving in larger systems. We demonstrate coherent bichromatic Rabi…

We investigate the dissipative phase transitions of the anisotropic quantum Rabi model with cavity decay and demonstrate that large spin fluctuations persist in the stationary state, having important consequences on the phase diagram and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Jiahui Li , Rosario Fazio , Yingdan Wang , Stefano Chesi

We study the dynamic sensitivity of the quantum Rabi model, which exhibits quantum criticality in the finite-component-system case. This dynamic sensitivity can be detected by introducing an auxiliary two-level atom far-off-resonantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Ying Hu , Jian Huang , Jin-Feng Huang , Qiong-Tao Xie , Jie-Qiao Liao

The Rabi oscillations of a coupled spin-photon system are experimentally studied using time domain microwave transmission measurements. An external magnetic bias field is applied to control the amplitude and frequency of Rabi oscillations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Christophe Match , Michael Harder , Lihui Bai , Paul Hyde , Can-Ming Hu

The Rabi model considers a two-level system (or spin-1/2) coupled to a quantized harmonic oscillator and describes the simplest interaction between matter and light. The recent experimental progress in solid-state circuit quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Loïc Henriet , Zoran Ristivojevic , Peter P. Orth , Karyn Le Hur

We demonstrate theoretically the noise-stimulated enhancement of quantum coherence in a superconducting flux qubit. First, an external classical noise can increase the off-diagonal components of the qubit density matrix. Second, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. N. Omelyanchouk , S. Savel'ev , A. M. Zagoskin , E. Il'ichev , Franco Nori

We explore the quantum-classical crossover in the behaviour of a quantum field mode. The quantum behaviour of a two-state system - a qubit - coupled to the field is used as a probe. Collapse and revival of the qubit inversion form the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 M. J. Everitt , W. J. Munro , T. P. Spiller

We analyze the dynamics of a superconducting qubit and the phenomenon of multiorder Rabi oscillations in the presence of a time-modulated external field. Such a field is also presented as a bichromatic field consisting of two spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

The coupling of a two-level system with an electromagnetic field, whose fully quantized version is the quantum Rabi model, is among the central topics of quantum physics. When the coupling strength becomes large enough that the field mode…

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems have so far been restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ya. S. Greenberg

When an atom is strongly coupled to a cavity, the two systems can exchange a single photon through a coherent Rabi oscillation. This process enables precise quantum-state engineering and manipulation of atoms and photons in a cavity, which…

Directional transport is obtained in various multimode systems by driving multiple, nonreciprocally-interfering interactions between individual bosonic modes. However, systems sustaining the required number of modes become physically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Laure Mercier de Lépinay , Caspar F. Ockeloen-Korppi , Daniel Malz , Mika A. Sillanpää

Resonant driving enables coherent control of quantum systems, including single and coupled qubits. From a complementary perspective, transitions of a quantum system can be exploited for the detection of microwave photons. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 O. A. Ilinskaya , S. N. Shevchenko

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems were so far restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a new…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. Izmalkov , M. Grajcar , E. Il'ichev , W. Krech , H. -G. Meyer

Quantum confinement, magnetic-field effects, and laser coupling with the two low-lying states of electrons bound to donor impurities in semiconductors may be used to coherently manipulate the two-level donor system in order to establish the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. S. Brandi , A. Latge , L. E. Oliveira

Coherent Rabi oscillations between quantum states of superconducting micro-circuits have been observed in a number of experiments, albeit with a visibility which is typically much smaller than unity. Here, we show that the coherent coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

The future of quantum information processing hinges on chip-scale nanophotonics, specifically cavity QED and waveguide QED. One of the foremost processes underpinning quantum photonic technologies is the phenomenon of Rabi oscillations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay , Jung-Tsung Shen