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Relatively uniform light curves and spectral evolution of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have led to the use of SNe Ia as a ``standard candle'' to determine cosmological parameters. Whether a statistically significant value of the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Umeda , Chiaki Kobayashi , Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Takuji Tsujimoto

Following unstable ignition of carbon, but prior to explosion, a white dwarf (WD) in a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) undergoes a simmering phase. During this time, a central convective region grows and encompasses ~1 Msun of the WD over a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro , Philip Chang

Relatively uniform light curves and spectral evolution of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have led to the use of SNe Ia as a ``standard candle'' to determine cosmological parameters, such as the Hubble constant, the density parameter, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Umeda , Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Chiaki Kobayashi , Takuji Tsujimoto

Type Ia supernovae (SNe) are believed to be thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf (WD) stars, but their progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms are still unclear. Here we focus on double degenerate systems, where two WDs are…

Supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) are believed to be thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs). However, the mass accretion process onto CO WDs is still not completely understood. In this paper, we study the accretion of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Bo Wang , Yan Li , Xin Ma , Dongdong Liu , Xiao Cui , Zhanwen Han

We present Hubble Space Telescope observations and photometric measurements of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) SN 2013aa 1500 days after explosion. At this epoch, the luminosity is primarily dictated by the amounts of radioactive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Wynn V. Jacobson-Galan , Georgios Dimitriadis , Ryan J. Foley , Charles D. Kilpatrick

Type Ia supernovae (SNe) are thought to originate from the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs). The proposed progenitors of standard type Ia SNe have been studied for decades and can be, generally, divided into…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Hagai B. Perets , Yossef Zenati , Silvia Toonen , Alexey Bobrick

Ongoing transient surveys are presenting an unprecedented account of the rising lightcurves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). This early emission probes the shallowest layers of the exploding white dwarf, which can provide constraints on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anthony L. Piro , Ehud Nakar

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) originate from the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen (C-O) white dwarfs (WDs). The single-degenerate scenario is a well-explored model of SNe Ia where unstable thermonuclear burning initiates in an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 George C. Jordan , Hagai B. Perets , Robert T. Fisher , Daniel R. van Rossum

We show that the low-velocity 56Ni decay lines detected earlier than expected in the type Ia SN 2014J find an explanation in the Quark-Nova Ia model which involves the thermonuclear explosion of a tidally disrupted sub-Chandrasekhar White…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rachid Ouyed , Denis Leahy , Nico Koning , Jan E. Staff

Although multidimensional simulations have investigated the processes of double WD mergers, post-merger evolution only focused on the carbon-oxygen (CO) WD or helium (He) WD merger remnants. In this work, we investigate for the first time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Chengyuan Wu , Heran Xiong , Jie Lin , Yunlang Guo , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhanwen Han , Bo Wang

We present and discuss the radio observations of 27 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed over two decades with the Very Large Array. No SN Ia has been detected so far in the radio, implying a very low density for any possible circumstellar…

The merger of two white dwarfs (WDs) has for many years not been considered as the favoured model for the progenitor system of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). But recent years have seen a change of opinion as a number of studies, both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Marius Dan , James Guillochon , Marcus Brüggen , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Stephan Rosswog

Single Degenerate model is the most widely accepted progenitor model of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), in which a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) accretes hydrogen-rich material from a main sequence or a slightly evolved star (WD +MS) to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 X. -C. Meng , X. -F. Chen , Z. -W. Han , W. -M. Yang

Type Iax supernovae (SNe Iax) are thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs, peculiar and underluminous compared to the normal type Ia supernovae. Observations of SNe Iax provide insight into the physics of white-dwarf explosions and suggest…

The nature of progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and their explosion mechanism remain unclear. It has been suggested that SNe Ia may be resulted from thermonuclear explosions of hybrid carbon-oxygen-neon white dwarfs(CONe WDs) when…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Boyang Guo , Xiangcun Meng , Zhijia Tian , Jingxiao Luo , Zhengwei Liu

Type Ia and other peculiar supernovae (SNe) are thought to originate from the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs (WDs). Some of the proposed channels involve the ejection of a partly exploded WD (e.g. Iax SN remnant) or the companion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Andrei P. Igoshev , Hagai Perets , Na'ama Hallakoun

On 21 January 2014, SN2014J was discovered in M82 and found to be the closest type Ia supernova (SN Ia) in the last four decades. INTEGRAL observed SN2014J from the end of January until late June for a total exposure time of about 7 Ms. SNe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Thomas Siegert , Roland Diehl

We analyze the evolution of binary stars to calculate synthetic rates and delay times of the most promising Type Ia Supernovae progenitors. We present and discuss evolutionary scenarios in which a white dwarf reaches the Chandrasekhar-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Ashley J. Ruiter , Krzysztof Belczynski , Chris L. Fryer

The most commonly accepted progenitor system for Type Iax supernovae (SNe Iax) is the partial deflagration of a near-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf (WD) accreting from a non-degenerate helium donor star, leaving a bound remnant following…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Kaela J. Lee , Ken J. Shen