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The predictive capability of a plasma discharge model depends on accurate representations of electron-impact collision cross sections, which determine the key reaction rates and transport properties of the plasma. Although many cross…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Seung Whan Chung , Todd A. Oliver , Laxminarayan L. Raja , Robert D. Moser

Sources of uncertainty are reviewed for calculated atomic and molecular data that are important for plasma modeling: atomic and molecular structure and cross sections for electron-atom, electron-molecule, and heavy particle collisions. We…

Differential cross sections for electromagnetic dissociation in nucleus-nucleus collisions are calculated. The kinetic energy distribution is parameterized with a Boltzmann distribution and the angular distribution is assumed isotropic in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John W. Norbury , Anne Adamczyk

The electrical discharge plasma in methane is used in many fields of technology and the knowledge of the electron impact cross sections with the molecule of this gas is necessary for the modeling, which represents a good tool for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Abdelatif Gadoum , Djilali Benyoucef , Rachid Taleb

The simulation of ion-atom collisions remains a formidable challenge due to the complex interplay between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom. We present a hybrid quantum-classical computing framework for simulating time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Minchen Qiao , Yu-xi Liu

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

In order to interpret and predict the behavior and properties of fusion plasma, accurate cross sections for electronic processes in collisions between plasma impurities and atomic hydrogen are required. In this work, we investigate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 C. C. Jia , Y. Y. Qi , J. J. Niu , Y. Wu J. G. Wang , A. Dubois , N. Sisourat , J. W. Gao

Energy-changing electron-hydrogen atom collisions are crucial to regulating the energy balance in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas and relevant to the formation of stellar atmospheres, recombination in H-II clouds, primordial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Daniel Vrinceanu , Roberto Onofrio , Hossein R. Sadeghpour

Net ionization and net capture cross-section calculations are presented for proton collisions from methane molecules and the DNA/RNA nucleobases adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine, and uracil. We use the recently introduced…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Hans Juergen Luedde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

We present an approach which allows the consistent treatment of bound states in the context of the dc conductivity in dense partially ionized noble gas plasmas. Besides electron-ion and electron-electron collisions, further collision…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Sebastian Rosmej , Heidi Reinholz , Gerd Röpke

Calculations are performed for electron collision with the methylene molecular ion CH$_2^+$ in its bent equilibrium geometry, with the goal to obtain cross sections for electron impact excitation and dissociation. The polyatomic version of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 K. Chakrabarti , J. Zs Mezei , I. F. Schneider , J. Tennyson

One of the astounding consequences of quantum mechanics is that it allows the detection of a target using an incident probe, with only a low probability of interaction of the probe and the target. This 'quantum weirdness' could be applied…

Quantum electrodynamics in a laser is formulated, in which the electron-laser interaction is exactly considered, while the interaction of an electron and a single photon is considered by perturbation. The formulation is applied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Qi-Ren Zhang

We present analytical expressions for direct evaluation of $\ell$-mixing rate coefficients in proton-excited hydrogen atom collisions and describe a software package for efficient numerical evaluation of the collisional rate coefficients.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. Vrinceanu , R. Onofrio , J. B. R. Oonk , P. Salas , H. R. Sadeghpour

Exposing a molecule to intense light pulses may bring this molecule to a nonstationary quantum state, thus launching correlated dynamics of electronic and nuclear subsystems. Although much had been achieved in the understanding of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiří Vaníček

Electromagnetic splittings for mesons and baryons are calculated in a formalism where the constituent quarks are considered as dressed quasiparticles. The electromagnetic interaction, which contains coulomb, contact, and hyperfine terms, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Brau , C. Semay

Relevant uncertainties on theoretical atomic data are vital to determine the accuracy of plasma diagnostics in a number of areas including in particular the astrophysical study. We present a new calculation of the uncertainties on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Liyi Gu , Chintan Shah , Ruitian Zhang

The analysis of nonlinear interaction of transversal electromagnetic field with quantum collisionless plasma is carried out. Formulas for calculation electric current in quantum collisionless plasma at any temperature are deduced. It has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Various differential cross sections of high-energy photon splitting in the electric fields of heavy atoms are calculated exactly in the parameter \al. The consideration is based on the quasiclassical approach applicable for small angles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

Despite their importance in a wide variety of applications, the estimation of ionization cross sections for large molecules continues to present challenges for both experiment and theory. Machine learning algorithms have been shown to be an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 A. L. Harris , J. Nepomuceno
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