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In this work, we introduce a new class of non-convex functions, called implicit concave functions, which are compositions of a concave function with a continuously differentiable mapping. We analyze the properties of their minimization by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vittorio Latorre

This paper studies distributed convex optimization with both affine equality and nonlinear inequality couplings through the duality analysis. We first formulate the dual of the coupling-constraint problem and reformulate it as a consensus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-05 Chenyang Qiu , Yangyang Qian , Zongli Lin , Yacov A. Shamash

This article studies the problem of estimating the state variable of non-smooth subdifferential dynamics constrained in a bounded convex domain given some real-time observation. On the one hand, we show that the value function of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Louis-Pierre Chaintron , Laurent Mertz , Philippe Moireau , Hasnaa Zidani

We study non-convex subgradient flows for training two-layer ReLU neural networks from a convex geometry and duality perspective. We characterize the implicit bias of unregularized non-convex gradient flow as convex regularization of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Yifei Wang , Mert Pilanci

We prove sufficient and necessary conditions ensuring zero duality gap for Lagrangian duality in some classes of nonconvex optimization problems. To this aim, we use the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax theorems for $\Phi$-convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-11 Ewa Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

This paper investigates a specific class of nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problems in the face of data uncertainty, namely, robust optimization problems, where the given objective function can be expressed as a difference of two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Feryal Mashkoorzadeh , Nooshin Movahedian

Solutions to network optimization problems have greatly benefited from developments in nonlinear analysis, and, in particular, from developments in convex optimization. A key concept that has made convex and nonconvex analysis an important…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 R. L. G. Cavalcante , S. Stanczak

This paper explores a new class of constrained difference programming problems, where the objective and constraints are formulated as differences of functions, without requiring their convexity. To investigate such problems, novel variants…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Yixia Song , Shangzhi Zeng , Jin Zhang

Hidden convexity is a powerful idea in optimization: under the right transformations, nonconvex problems that are seemingly intractable can be solved efficiently using convex optimization. We introduce the notion of a Lagrangian dual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-07 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Timothy Duff , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Kevin Shu

We optimize the running time of the primal-dual algorithms by optimizing their stopping criteria for solving convex optimization problems under affine equality constraints, which means terminating the algorithm earlier with fewer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-20 Iyad Walwil , Olivier Fercoq

This paper studies parameterized stochastic optimization problems in finite discrete time that arise in many applications in operations research and mathematical finance. We prove the existence of solutions and the absence of a duality gap…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-25 Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

These lecture notes for a graduate course cover generalized derivative concepts useful in deriving necessary optimality conditions and numerical algorithms for nondifferentiable optimization problems in inverse problems, imaging, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-16 Christian Clason

The paper introduces several new concepts for solving nonconvex or nonsmooth optimization problems, including convertible nonconvex function, exact convertible nonconvex function and differentiable convertible nonconvex function. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-13 Min Jiang , Rui Shen , Zhiqing Meng , Chuangyin Dang

To resolve the non-convex optimization problem in partial wave analysis, this paper introduces a novel approach that incorporates fraction constraints into the likelihood function. This method offers significant improvements in both the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Xiang Dong , Chu-Cheng Pan , Yu-Chang Sun , Ao-Yan Cheng , Ao-Bo Wang , Hao Cai , Kai Zhu

By applying the perturbation function approach, we propose the Lagrangian and the conjugate duals for minimization problems of the sum of two, generally nonconvex, functions. The main tools are the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

Spectral estimation can be preformed using the so called THREE-like approach. Such method leads to a convex optimization problem whose solution is characterized through its dual problem. In this paper, we show that the dual problem can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Mattia Zorzi

We show that a wide class of risk-constrained nonconvex functional optimization problems exhibit strong duality, regardless of nonconvexity. We develop two novel results under distinct sets of assumptions, establishing strong duality over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-17 Dionysis Kalogerias , Spyridon Pougkakiotis

A new, extended nonlinear framework of the ordinary real analysis incorporating a novel concept of {\em duality structure} and its applications into various nonlinear dynamical problems is presented. The duality structure is an asymptotic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-27 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Soma Sarkar

This paper develops a continuous-time primal-dual accelerated method with an increasing damping coefficient for a class of convex optimization problems with affine equality constraints. This paper analyzes critical values for parameters in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-16 Xianlin Zeng , Jinlong Lei , Jie Chen

This paper studies duality and optimality conditions for general convex stochastic optimization problems. The main result gives sufficient conditions for the absence of a duality gap and the existence of dual solutions in a locally convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-01 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö