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We investigate the properties and relationship between Doppler-velocity fluctuations and intensity fluctuations in the off-limb quiet Sun corona. These are expected to reflect the properties of Alfvenic and compressive waves, respectively.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Michael Hahn , Xiangrong Fu , Stefan J. Hofmeister , Yifan Huang , Alexandros Koukras , Daniel Wolf Savin

This paper reviews the latest observational evidence for the existence of propagating waves in the open magnetic flux tubes of the solar corona. SOHO measurements have put tentative limits on the fluxes of various types of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven R. Cranmer

We analytically study the gauge dependence of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) sourced by primordial isocurvature perturbations during radiation domination (RD), working across nine gauges. Through analytical integrations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Arshad Ali , Yang Lei , Mudassar Sabir

Recently X-ray observations have shown the common presence of compact galactic coronae around intermediate-mass spheroid galaxies embedded in the intracluster/intragroup medium (ICM). We conduct 2-D hydrodynamic simulations to study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zhankui Lu , Q. Daniel Wang

Diagnostics of MHD waves in the solar atmosphere is a topic which often encounters problems of interpretation, due partly to the high complexity of the solar atmospheric medium. Forward modeling can significantly guide interpretation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Patrick Antolin , Tom Van Doorsselaere

In vertical seismic profiling (VSP), Stoneley (tube) waves are generated due to the coupling between the borehole fluid and the surrounding poroelastic formation. The tube waves have been exploited in the past to infer the in-situ hydraulic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Shohei Minato , Tsutomu Kiguchi , Ranajit Ghose

We study here the spontaneous clustering of a submonolayer of grains under horizontal circular shaking. The clustering of grains occurs when increasing the oscillation amplitude beyond a threshold. The dense area travels in a circular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Song-Chuan Zhao , Thorsten Pöschel

In order to test the hypothesis that inverse cascade regions in turbulent flows might exhibit more Gaussian noise-like and less intermittent small-scale statistics compared to the overall statistics, in this work we measure degrees of…

Supersonic turbulence plays a critical role in shaping astrophysical systems, from molecular clouds to the circumgalactic medium. Key properties of this turbulence include the Mach number, driving scale, and nature of the driving mechanism,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Philipp Grete , Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen , Liubin Pan

Stars form in supersonic turbulent molecular clouds that are self-gravitating. We present an analytic determination of the star formation rate (SFR) in a gravoturbulent medium based on the density probability distribution function of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Blakesley Burkhart

The Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter (CoMP) has previously demonstrated the presence of Doppler velocity fluctuations in the solar corona. The observed fluctuations are thought to be transverse waves, i.e. highly incompressible motions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. J. Morton , S. Tomczyk , R. F. Pinto

Recent observations show a variety of oscillation modes in the corona. Early non-imaging observations in radio wavelengths showed a number of fast-period oscillations in the order of seconds, which have been interpreted as fast sausage mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus J. Aschwanden

When a planar shock wave interacts with a random pattern of pre-shock density non-uniformities, it generates an anisotropic turbulent velocity/vorticity field. This turbulence plays an important role at the early stages of the mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cesar Huete Ruiz de Lira

The main observational evidence for turbulence in the interstellar medium (ISM) and molecular clouds is the power-law energy spectrum for velocity fluctuations, E(k) \propto k^{\alpha}. The Kolmogorov scaling exponent, \alpha=-5/3, is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Kevlahan , Ralph E. Pudritz

We performed numerical simulations of supersonic isothermal turbulence driven by mostly compressive large-scale forcing, using both a static grid and adaptive mesh refinement with an effective resolution N=768^3. After a transient phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wolfram Schmidt , Christoph Federrath , Markus Hupp , Sebastian Kern , Jens C. Niemeyer

Seismology of coronal loops using observations of damped transverse oscillations in combination with results from theoretical models is a tool to indirectly infer physical parameters in the solar atmospheric plasma. Existing seismology…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Roberto Soler , Marcel Goossens , Jaume Terradas , Ramon Oliver

Recent developments in the observation and modelling of kink oscillations of coronal loops have led to heightened interest over the last few years. The modification of the Transverse Density Profile (TDP) of oscillating coronal loops by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Christopher Rhys Goddard , Patrick Antolin , David James Pascoe

When an optical pulse is focused into a multimode waveguide or fiber, the energy is divided among the available guided modes. Consequently, the initially localized intensity spreads transversely, the spatial profile undergoes rapid…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Abbas Shiri , Kenneth L. Schepler , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Standing sausage modes are important in interpreting quasi-periodic pulsations in the lightcurves of solar flares. Their periods and damping times play an important role in seismologically diagnosing key parameters like the magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Shao-Xia Chen , Bo Li , Li-Dong Xia , Hui Yu

Turbulence has the potential for creating gas density enhancements that initiate cloud and star formation (SF), and it can be generated locally by SF. To study the connection between turbulence and SF, we looked for relationships between SF…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Haylee Archer , Caroline E. Simpson , Phil Cigan