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Supervised training of a convolutional network for object classification should make explicit any information related to the class of objects and disregard any auxiliary information associated with the capture of the image or the variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Ali Sharif Razavian , Hossein Azizpour , Atsuto Maki , Josephine Sullivan , Carl Henrik Ek , Stefan Carlsson

We present a general numerical approach for learning unknown dynamical systems using deep neural networks (DNNs). Our method is built upon recent studies that identified the residue network (ResNet) as an effective neural network structure.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Zhen Chen , Dongbin Xiu

In this work, we propose an end-to-end graph network that learns forward and inverse models of particle-based physics using interpretable inductive biases. Physics-informed neural networks are often engineered to solve specific problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash , Conrad Tucker

3D geometry is a very informative cue when interacting with and navigating an environment. This writing proposes a new approach to 3D reconstruction and scene understanding, which implicitly learns 3D geometry from depth maps pairing a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Federico Tombari , Felix Achilles , Nassir Navab

Convolutional neural networks are state-of-the-art for various segmentation tasks. While for 2D images these networks are also computationally efficient, 3D convolutions have huge storage requirements and therefore, end-to-end training is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Christoph Angermann , Markus Haltmeier

In a computer-based virtual environment, objects may collide with each other. Therefore, different algorithms are needed to detect the collision and perform a correct action in order to avoid penetration. Based on the application and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Ehsan Arbabi

Residual networks (Resnets) have become a prominent architecture in deep learning. However, a comprehensive understanding of Resnets is still a topic of ongoing research. A recent view argues that Resnets perform iterative refinement of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Stanisław Jastrzębski , Devansh Arpit , Nicolas Ballas , Vikas Verma , Tong Che , Yoshua Bengio

Despite the significant breakthrough of neural networks in the last few years, their spreading in the field of computational fluid dynamics is very recent, and many applications remain to explore. In this paper, we explore the drag…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

This study addresses the challenge of predicting network dynamics, such as forecasting disease spread in social networks or estimating species populations in predator-prey networks. Accurate predictions in large networks are difficult due…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Rui Luo

The ability to predict future states of the environment is a central pillar of intelligence. At its core, effective prediction requires an internal model of the world and an understanding of the rules by which the world changes. Here, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-21 William Lotter , Gabriel Kreiman , David Cox

We introduce Neural Dynamical Systems (NDS), a method of learning dynamical models in various gray-box settings which incorporates prior knowledge in the form of systems of ordinary differential equations. NDS uses neural networks to…

Deep learning has significantly advanced computer vision and natural language processing. While there have been some successes in robotics using deep learning, it has not been widely adopted. In this paper, we present a novel robotic grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Sulabh Kumra , Christopher Kanan

Novel method of reconstructing dynamical networks from empirically measured time series is proposed. By examining the variable--derivative correlation of network node pairs, we derive a simple equation that directly yields the adjacency…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zoran Levnajić

Self-sustained, elevated neuronal activity persisting on time scales of ten seconds or longer is thought to be vital for aspects of working memory, including brain representations of real space. Continuous-attractor neural networks, one of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-19 Joseph L. Natale , H. George E. Hentschel , Ilya Nemenman

Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved performance of video prediction. However, state-of-the-art methods still suffer from blurriness and distortions in their future predictions, especially when there are large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Osamu Shouno

The ability to accurately predict the surrounding environment is a foundational principle of intelligence in biological and artificial agents. In recent years, a variety of approaches have been proposed for learning to predict the physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Alberto Cenzato , Alberto Testolin , Marco Zorzi

We study the problem of synthesizing a number of likely future frames from a single input image. In contrast to traditional methods that have tackled this problem in a deterministic or non-parametric way, we propose to model future frames…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Tianfan Xue , Jiajun Wu , Katherine L. Bouman , William T. Freeman

Action recognition is a fundamental problem in computer vision with a lot of potential applications such as video surveillance, human computer interaction, and robot learning. Given pre-segmented videos, the task is to recognize actions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Ahsan Iqbal , Alexander Richard , Hilde Kuehne , Juergen Gall

A segmentation-based architecture is proposed to decompose objects into multiple primitive shapes from monocular depth input for robotic manipulation. The backbone deep network is trained on synthetic data with 6 classes of primitive shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Yunzhi Lin , Chao Tang , Fu-Jen Chu , Patricio A. Vela

Differential equations are a ubiquitous tool to study dynamics, ranging from physical systems to complex systems, where a large number of agents interact through a graph with non-trivial topological features. Data-driven approximations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Vaiva Vasiliauskaite , Nino Antulov-Fantulin