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We study the case of a pseudo-scalar dark matter candidate which emerges from a complex scalar singlet, charged under a global U(1) symmetry, which is broken both explicitly and spontaneously. The pseudo-scalar is naturally stabilized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Leonardo Coito , Carlos Faubel , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria

We introduce an $SU(2)_X^{}$ dark sector without any fermions and then realize a non-abelian kinetic mixing between the dark $SU(2)_X^{}$ gauge fields and the standard model $SU(2)_L^{}\times U(1)_Y^{}$ gauge fields. While one of the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Hang Zhou

We propose a scenario of dark sector described by a hidden $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry which is broken by a vacuum expectation value(VEV) of a scalar multiplet. We discuss a general mass relation among $SU(2)$ gauge bosons after spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Seokhoon Yun

We study the effect of a first-order phase transition in a confining $SU(N)$ dark sector with heavy dark quarks. The baryons of this sector are the dark matter candidate. During the confinement phase transition the heavy quarks are trapped…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Pouya Asadi , Eric David Kramer , Eric Kuflik , Gregory W. Ridgway , Tracy R. Slatyer , Juri Smirnov

The classical conservation of the lepton number is an accidental symmetry present in the Standard Model (SM). Thus, we consider here a scenario where the SM is extended with a U(1) gauge group, promoting the lepton number to a local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Utkarsh Patel , Avnish , Sudhanwa Patra , Kirtiman Ghosh

In view of ongoing measurements of the Higgs-like boson at the LHC and direct searches for dark matter, we explore the possibility of accommodating the potential results in a simple new-physics model with discrete gauge symmetry as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

New fundamental particles, charged under new gauge groups and only weakly coupled to the standard sector, could exist at fairly low energy scales. In this article we study a selection of such models, where the secluded group either contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Lisa Carloni , Johan Rathsman , Torbjorn Sjostrand

We introduce a model for matters-genesis in which both the baryonic and dark matter asymmetries originate from a first-order phase transition in a dark sector with an $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge group and minimal matter content. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Eleanor Hall , Thomas Konstandin , Robert McGehee , Hitoshi Murayama

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

In a model with an extra $U(1)$ gauge to SM gauge group, we have shown the allowed region of masses of extra gauge boson and the dark matter which is the lightest one among other right-handed Majorana fermions present in the model. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Rathin Adhikari

Superheavy dark matter can satisfy the observed dark matter abundance if the stability condition is fulfilled. Here, we propose a new Abelian gauge symmetry ${\rm U(1)}_H$ for the stability of superheavy dark matter as the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jong-Chul Park , Seong Chan Park

We develop a unified model of darkgenesis and baryogenesis involving strongly interacting dark quarks, utilizing the gravitational anomaly of chiral gauge theories. In these models, both the visible and dark baryon asymmetries are generated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

We propose a simple yet testable framework for light fermion dark matter (DM) with mass in the MeV--GeV range, charged under a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry. The $U(1)_D$ is spontaneously broken by a scalar field $\Phi$, giving mass to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

We present a simplified version of the atomic dark matter scenario, in which charged dark constituents are bound into atoms analogous to hydrogen by a massless hidden sector U(1) gauge interaction. Previous studies have assumed that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 James M. Cline , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

The Dark Abelian Sector Model (DASM) is an extension of the Standard Model of particle physics with an additional spontaneously broken $U_\text{d}(1)$ gauge symmetry connected to a dark sector, i.e. the SM particles do not carry the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Stefan Dittmaier , Jonas Rehberg , Heidi Rzehak

We propose a new dark matter candidate, quirky dark matter, that is a scalar baryonic bound state of a new non-Abelian force that becomes strong below the electroweak scale. The bound state is made of chiral quirks: new fermions that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Graham D. Kribs , Tuhin S. Roy , John Terning , Kathryn M. Zurek

We revisit the possibility of a Dirac fermion dark matter candidate in the light of current $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ anomalies by investigating a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a horizontal $\mathrm{U(1)}^{\prime}$ local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Alejandro Celis , Wan-Zhe Feng , Martin Vollmann

Dark mesons are bosonic composites of a new, strongly-coupled sector beyond the Standard Model. We consider several dark sectors with fermions that transform under the electroweak group, as arise from a variety of models including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin , Tom Tong

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

We propose a vector dark matter model from a hidden SU(2)_D gauge symmetry at TeV scale. A scalar septuplet is introduced to break the SU(2)_D symmetry spontaneously. The septuplet also play the role of a portal between the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Zhao Zhang , Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang