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We study a mixture of two light spin-1/2 fermionic atoms and two heavy atoms %in a Mott state in a double well potential. Inelastic scattering processes between both atomic species excite the heavy atoms and renormalize the tunneling rate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-05-12 E. S. Annibale , O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

A narrow elliptic ring containing an electron threaded by a magnetic field B is studied. When the ring is highly flattened, the increase of B would lead to a big energy gap between the ground and excited states, and therefore lead to a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuping Situ , Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

Magnetars are neutron stars characterized by strong surface magnetic fields generally exceeding the quantum critical value of 44.1 TeraGauss. High-energy photons propagating in their magnetospheres can be attenuated by QED processes like…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kun Hu , Matthew G. Baring , Alice K. Harding , Zorawar Wadiasingh

The ability to detect the interaction of light and matter at the single-particle level is becoming increasingly important for many areas of science and technology. The absorption or emission of a photon on a narrow transition of a trapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , P. Jurcevic , R. Gerritsma , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We find that the long-wavelength magnetoplasmon, resistively detected by photoconductivity spectroscopy in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems, deviates from its well-known semiclassical nature as uncovered in conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Holland , Ch. Heyn , D. Heitmann , E. Batke , R. Hey , K. J. Friedland , C. -M. Hu

The angular distribution of the emitted electrons, following the two--photon ionization of the hydrogen--like ions, is studied within the framework of second order perturbation theory \textit{and} the Dirac equation. Using a density matrix…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Koval , Stephan Fritzsche , Andrey Surzhykov

We develop a quantum theory of atomic Rayleigh scattering. Scattering is considered as a relaxation of incident photons from a selected mode of free space to the reservoir of the other free space modes. Additional excitations of the…

A detailed study of two-photon exchange in unpolarized and polarized elastic electron--nucleon scattering is presented, taking particular account of nucleon finite size effects. Contributions from nucleon elastic intermediate states are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , J. A. Tjon

Point particle scattering at Planckian centre-of-mass (cm) energies and low fixed momentum transfers, occurring due both to electromagnetic and gravitational interactions, is surveyed, with particular emphasis on the novel features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

We theoretically investigate the quantum scattering of a single-photon pulse interacting with an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. With an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Guo-Zhu Song , Ewan Munro , Wei Nie , Fu-Guo Deng , Guo-Jian Yang , Leong-Chuan Kwek

Mesoscopic interference effects in multiple scattering of photons depend crucially on the internal structure of the scatterers. In the present article, we develop the analytical theory of multiple photon scattering by cold atoms with…

We show that both confined atoms and electron-atom scattering can be described by a unified basis set method. The central idea behind this method is to place the atom inside a hard potential sphere, enforced by a standard Slater type basis…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Meta van Faassen

We derive the diagram of the topological phases accessible within a generic Hamiltonian describing quantum anomalous Hall effect for photons and electrons in honeycomb lattices in presence of a Zeeman field and Spin-Orbit Coupling (SOC).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 O. Bleu , D. D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

We study the in-plane stationary current caused by phototransitions between the states of a double quantum well. The electric polarization of light has both vertical and in-plane components. The stationary current originates from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

For nearly a decade, it has been a mystery why the small average number of photons absorbed per atom from an ultrashort laser pulse is able to induce a strong magnetization within a few hundred femtoseconds. Here we resolve this mystery by…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. S. Si , G. P. Zhang

It is demonstrated for the first time that in spite of well known big similarities between atomic ionization by photons and fast electrons, a qualitative difference exists in angular anisotropy parameters of electrons knocked out in these…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva , E. Z. Liverts

Photonic spin Hall effect is a manifestation of spin-orbit interaction of light and can be measured by a transverse shift \lambda of photons with opposite spins. The precise measurement of transverse shifts can enable many spin-related…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Zhihao Chen , Yu Chen , Yaodong Wu , Xinxing Zhou , Handong Sun , Tony Low , Hongsheng Chen , Xiao Lin

Optical emitters strongly coupled to photons propagating in one-dimensional waveguides are a promising platform for optical quantum information processing. Here, we present a theoretical study of the scattering of two indistinguishable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Alexandre Roulet , Huy Nguyen Le , Valerio Scarani

This article presents an introduction to optical pumping, atomic polarization and the Hanle effect in weakly magnetized stellar atmospheres. Although the physical processes and the theoretical framework described here are of interest for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Javier Trujillo-Bueno

Double-slits provide incoming photons with a choice. Those that survive the passage have chosen from two possible paths which interfere to distribute them in a wave-like manner. Such wave-particle duality continues to be challenged and…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 B. King , A. Di Piazza , C. H. Keitel