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In this study, the main goal is to understand the molecular cloud core collapse through the stages of first and second hydrostatic core formation. We investigate the properties of Larson's first and second cores following the evolution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Asmita Bhandare , Rolf Kuiper , Thomas Henning , Christian Fendt , Gabriel-Dominique Marleau , Anders Kölligan

The complexity of physico-chemical models of star formation is increasing, with models that take into account new processes and more realistic setups. These models allow astrochemists to compute the evolution of chemical species throughout…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Thomas H. G. Vidal , Pierre Gratier , Neil Vaytet , Audrey Coutens , Valentine Wakelam

Star formation begins with the gravitational collapse of a dense core inside a molecular cloud. As the collapse progresses, the centre of the core begins to heat up as it becomes optically thick. The temperature and density in the centre…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 N. Vaytet , G. Chabrier , E. Audit , B. Commercon , J. Masson , J. Ferguson , F. Delahaye

Stars form as an end product of the gravitational collapse of cold, dense gas in magnetized molecular clouds. This multi-scale scenario occurs via the formation of two quasi-hydrostatic cores and involves complex physical processes, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Asmita Bhandare , Rolf Kuiper , Thomas Henning , Christian Fendt , Mario Flock , Gabriel-Dominique Marleau

Radiative transfer plays a major role in the process of star formation. Many simulations of gravitational collapse of a cold gas cloud followed by the formation of a protostellar core use a grey treatment of radiative transfer coupled to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Neil Vaytet , Edouard Audit , Gilles Chabrier , Benoit Commercon , Jacques Masson

Understanding the collapse of dense molecular cloud cores to stellar densities and the subsequent evolution of the protostar is of importance to model the feedback effects such an object has on its surrounding environment, as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Adnan Ali Ahmad , Matthias González , Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon

The first hydrostatic core, also called the first Larson core, is one of the first steps in low-mass star formation, as predicted by theory. With recent and future high performance telescopes, details of these first phases become…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 U. Hincelin , B. Commercon , V. Wakelam , F. Hersant , S. Guilloteau , E. Herbst

Low-mass stars are generally understood to form by the gravitational collapse of the dense molecular clouds known as starless cores. Continuum observations have not been able to distinguish among the several different hypotheses that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Eric Keto , Paola Caselli , Jonathan Rawlings

We propose a new analytic model for the initial conditions of protostellar collapse in relatively isolated regions of star formation. The model is non-magnetic, and is based on a Plummer-like radial density profile as its initial condition.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Whitworth , D. Ward-Thompson

The evolution of collapsing metal free protostellar clouds is investigated for various masses and initial conditions. We perform hydrodynamical calculations for spherically symmetric clouds taking account of radiative transfer of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kazuyuki Omukai , Ryoichi Nishi

The theory of how low mass stars form from the collapse of a dense molecular cloud core has been well-established for decades. Thanks to significant progress in computing and numerical modelling, more physical models have been developed and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Alison K. Young

The low-mass star formation evolutionary sequence is relatively well-defined both from observations and theoretical considerations. The first hydrostatic core is the first protostellar equilibrium object that is formed during the star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Benoit Commercon , Ralf Launhardt , Cornelis P. Dullemond , Thomas Henning

We present a detailed study of the collapse of molecular cloud cores using high resolution 3D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) numerical simulations. In this first in a series of investigations our initial conditions consists of spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz , Lindsay Holmes

We simulate the formation of a low metallicity (0.01 Zsun) stellar cluster in a dwarf galaxy at redshift z~14. Beginning with cosmological initial conditions, the simulation utilizes adaptive mesh refinement and sink particles to follow the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Chalence Safranek-Shrader , Michael Montgomery , Milos Milosavljevic , Volker Bromm

The current generation of millimeter interferometers have revealed a population of compact (r <~ 0.1 pc), massive (M ~ 100 Msun) gas cores that are the likely progenitors of massive stars. I review models for the evolution of these objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark R. Krumholz

We review the properties of low mass dense molecular cloud cores, including starless, prestellar, and Class 0 protostellar cores, as derived from observations. In particular we discuss them in the context of the current debate surrounding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ward-Thompson , P. Andre , R. Crutcher , D. Johnstone , T. Onishi , C. Wilson

The transport of angular momentum is capital during the formation of low-mass stars; too little removal and rotation ensures stellar densities are never reached, too much and the absence of rotation means no protoplanetary disks can form.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Neil Vaytet , Benoît Commerçon , Jacques Masson , Matthias González , Gilles Chabrier

The physical conditions in a collapsing cloud can be traced by observations of molecular lines. To correctly interpret these observations the abundance distributions of the observed species need to be derived. The chemistry in a collapsing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. J. van Weeren , C. Brinch , M. R. Hogerheijde

To constrain the nature of the very first stars, we investigate the collapse and fragmentation of primordial, metal-free gas clouds. We explore the physics of primordial star formation by means of three-dimensional simulations of the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Volker Bromm , Paolo S. Coppi , Richard B. Larson

The evolution of radiation emitted during the dynamical collapse of metal-free protostellar clouds is investigated within a spherically symmetric hydrodynamical scheme that includes the transfer of radiation and the chemistry of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Emanuele Ripamonti , Francesco Haardt , Andrea Ferrara , Monica Colpi
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