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We study downlink channel estimation in a frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO system from PMI-only feedback under a 5G NR-type limited-feedback architecture. In this architecture, the user selects a preferred codeword from a shared…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Jinchi Chen , Mingxi Hu , Peigang Jiang , Xin Meng , Ke Wei , Xianyin Zhang

We consider downlink (DL) channel estimation for frequency division duplex based massive MIMO systems under the multipath model. Our goal is to provide fast and accurate channel estimation from a small amount of DL training overhead. Prior…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Cheng Qian , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for downlink (DL) channel covariance matrix (CCM) estimation for frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems with base station (BS) possessing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Melih Can Zerin , Elif Vural , Ali Özgür Yılmaz

We study downlink (DL) channel estimation in a multi-cell Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system operating in a time-division duplex. The users must know their effective channel gains to decode their received DL data signals.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Amin Ghazanfari , Trinh Van Chien , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

Channel estimation for the downlink of frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems is well known to generate a large overhead as the amount of training generally scales with the number of transmit antennas in a MIMO system. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-23 Francois Rottenberg , Thomas Choi , Peng Luo , Jianzhong Zhang , Andreas F. Molisch

We present a channel spectral estimator for OFDM signals containing pilot carriers, assuming a known delay spread or a bound on this parameter. The estimator is based on modeling the channel's spectrum as a band-limited function, instead of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-16 J. Selva

A large majority of cellular networks deployed today make use of Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) where, in contrast with Time Division Duplexing (TDD), the channel reciprocity does not hold and explicit downlink (DL) probing and uplink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Yi Song , Tianyu Yang , Saeid Haghighatshoar , Giuseppe Caire

We consider the problem of estimating channel fading coefficients (modeled as a correlated Gaussian vector) via Downlink (DL) training and Uplink (UL) feedback in wideband FDD massive MIMO systems. Using rate-distortion theory, we derive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Yi Song , Tianyu Yang , Giuseppe Caire

This paper proposes a model-driven deep learning (MDDL)-based channel estimation and feedback scheme for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where the angle-delay domain channels'…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Xisuo Ma , Zhen Gao , Feifei Gao , Marco Di Renzo

Downlink channel estimation in massive MIMO systems is well known to generate a large overhead in frequency division duplex (FDD) mode as the amount of training generally scales with the number of transmit antennas. Using instead an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 François Rottenberg , Rui Wang , Jianzhong Zhang , Andreas F. Molisch

This paper addresses the problem of downlink channel estimation in frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The existing methods usually exploit hidden sparsity under a discrete Fourier…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-27 Jisheng Dai , An Liu , Vincent K. N. Lau

In this paper, a two-stage channel estimation scheme for two-way MIMO relay systems with a single relay antenna is proposed. The backward channel is estimated by using linear minimum mean square estimator (LMMSE) at the first stage, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Huiming Chen , Xiaohan Zhong

We propose a novel method for massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (massive MIMO) in Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) systems. Due to the large frequency separation between Uplink (UL) and Downlink (DL), in FDD systems channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Saeid Haghighatshoar , Xinping Yi , Giuseppe Caire

In frequency division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO systems, a major challenge lies in acquiring the downlink channel state information}\ (CSI) at the base station (BS) from limited feedback sent by the user equipment (UE). To tackle this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Rajesh Shrestha , Mingjie Shao , Mingyi Hong , Wing-Kin Ma , Xiao Fu

Full-dimensional (FD) channel state information at transmitter (CSIT) has always been a major limitation of the spectral efficiency of cellular multi-input multi-output (MIMO) networks. This letter proposes an FD-directional spatial channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Ali A. Esswie , Octavia A. Dobre , Salama Ikki

Data-aided channel estimation is a promising solution to improve channel estimation accuracy by exploiting data symbols as pilot signals for updating an initial channel estimate. In this paper, we propose a semi-data-aided channel estimator…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Tae-Kyoung Kim , Yo-Seb Jeon , Jun Li , Nima Tavangaran , H. Vincent Poor

On the time-varying channel estimation, the traditional downlink (DL) channel restoration schemes usually require the reconstruction for the covariance of downlink process noise vector, which is dependent on DL channel covariance matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Muye Li , Shun Zhang , Nan Zhao , Weile Zhang , Xianbin Wang

Channel estimation and beamforming play critical roles in frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, these two modules have been treated as two stand-alone components, which makes it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Yifan Ma , Yifei Shen , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

In this paper, we devise a highly efficient machine learning-based channel estimation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, in which the training of the estimator is performed online. A simple learning module is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Kai Mei , Jun Liu , Xiaoying Zhang , Kuo Cao , Nandana Rajatheva , Jibo Wei

We derive novel bounds for the performance of algorithms that estimate the downlink covariance matrix from the uplink covariance matrix in frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The focus is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-02 Renato Luis Garrido Cavalcante , Lorenzo Miretti , Slawomir Stanczak
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