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Optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs) are promising to overcome the wavelength coverage and noise limitations in conventional optical amplifiers based on rare-earth doping and semiconductor gain. However, the high power requirement remains a…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Yung-Cheng Kao , Jiaqi Huang , Ian Briggs , Pao-Kang Chen , Linran Fan

Quantum measurements of mechanical systems can produce optical squeezing via ponderomotive forces. Its observation requires high environmental isolation and efficient detection, typically achieved by using optical cavities and cryogenic…

We present the first measurement of two-mode squeezing between the twin beams produced by a doubly resonant optical parameter oscillator (OPO) in above threshold operation, based on parametric amplification by non degenerate four wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. Montaña Guerrero , P. Nussenzveig , M. Martinelli , A. M. Marino , H. M. Florez

A compact versatile photoacoustic (PA) sensor for trace gas detection is reported. The sensor is based on an integrating sphere as the PA absorption cell with an organ pipe tube attached to increase the sensitivity of the PA sensor. The…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mikael Lassen , David Balslev-Clausen , Anders Brusch , Jan C. Petersen

Quantum sensing utilizes quantum systems as sensors to capture weak signal, and provides new opportunities in nowadays science and technology. The strongest adversary in quantum sensing is decoherence due to the coupling between the sensor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yijin Xie , Jianpei Geng , Huiyao Yu , Xing Rong , Ya Wang , Jiangfeng Du

Force detectors rely on resonators to transduce forces into a readable signal. Usually these resonators operate in the linear regime and their signal appears amidst a competing background comprising thermal or quantum fluctuations as well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. Eichler , T. L. Heugel , A. Leuch , C. L. Degen , R. Chitra , O. Zilberberg

Systems with low mechanical dissipation are extensively used in precision measurements such as gravitational wave detection, atomic force microscopy and quantum control of mechanical oscillators via opto- and electromechanics. The…

In force sensing, optomechanics, and quantum motion experiments, it is typically advantageous to create lightweight, compliant mechanical elements with the lowest possible force noise. Here we report wafer-scale batch fabrication and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Christoph Reinhardt , Tina Müller , Alexandre Bourassa , Jack C. Sankey

Palpation of human tissue during Minimally Invasive Surgery is hampered due to restricted access. In this extended abstract, we present a variable stiffness and dynamic force range sensor that has the potential to address this challenge.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Abu Bakar Dawood , Zhenyu Zhang , Martin Angelmahr , Alberto Arezzo , Kaspar Althoefer

Laser power instability, encompassing random jitter and slow drift, severely limits the performance of optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) in detecting ultra-weak magnetic fields, especially in large-scale OPM arrays for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Yanpei Shi , Jingxuan Zhang , Zhuo Shi , Chenyao Zhang , Yuze Guo , Rui Feng

State-of-the-art sensors of force, motion and magnetic fields have reached the sensitivity where the quantum noise of the meter is significant or even dominant. In particular, the sensitivity of the best optomechanical devices has reached…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Farid Ya. Khalili , Emil Zeuthen

We show how to adapt the approach introduced for viscous damping in [1] to derive the approximate amplitude decay in the case of damping by a force of constant magnitude (sliding friction) and in the case of damping by a force proportional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Karlo Lelas , Robert Pezer

The efficient sensing of weak environmental perturbations via special degeneracies called exceptional points in non-Hermitian systems has gained enormous traction in the last few decades. However, in contrast to the extensive literature on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 J. Wang , D. Mukhopadhyay , G. S. Agarwal

It has been predicted and experimentally demonstrated that by injecting squeezed light into an optomechanical device it is possible to enhance the precision of a position measurement. Here, we present a fundamentally different approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 V. Peano , H. G. L. Schwefel , Ch. Marquardt , F. Marquardt

In this paper, the scheme of a force sensor is proposed which has been composed of a hybrid optomechanical cavity containing an interacting cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) where the \textit{s}-wave scattering frequency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Ali Motazedifard , A. Dalafi , F. Bemani , M. H. Naderi

Ultra-high sensitivity detection of quantum-scale displacements in cavity optomechanics optimises the combined errors from measurement back-action and imprecisions from incoming quantum noises. This sets the well-known Standard Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 M. Toroš , T. S. Monteiro

We propose a sensing scheme for detecting weak forces that achieves Heisenberg-limited sensitivity without relying on entanglement or other non-classical resources. Our scheme utilizes coherent averaging across a chain of N optomechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Marta Maria Marchese , Daniel Braun , Stefan Nimmrichter , Dennis Rätzel

The radiation damping effect on the diamagnetic relativistic pulse accelerator (DRPA) is studied in two-and-half dimensional Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation with magnetized electron-positron plasmas. Self-consistently solved radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Noguchi , E. Liang

We study the detection of weak coherent forces by means of an optomechanical device formed by a highly reflecting isolated mirror shined by an intense and highly monochromatic laser field. Radiation pressure excites a vibrational mode of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco Lucamarini , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

We create squeezed light by exploiting the quantum nature of the mechanical interaction between laser light and a membrane mechanical resonator embedded in an optical cavity. The radiation pressure shot noise (fluctuating optical force from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 T. P. Purdy , P. -L. Yu , R. W. Peterson , N. S. Kampel , C. A. Regal