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We present an analysis of the X-ray spectrum and long-term variability of the nearby dwarf starburst galaxy Henize 2-10. Recent observations suggest that this galaxy hosts an actively accreting black hole with mass ~10^6 M_sun. The presence…

A candidate accreting massive black hole (BH) with M_BH ~ 10^6 Msun has recently been identified at the center of the dwarf starburst galaxy Henize 2-10 (He 2-10). This discovery offers the first possibility of studying a growing BH in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Amy E. Reines , Adam T. Deller

Chandra X-ray imaging spectroscopy of the starburst galaxy Henize 2-10 reveals a strong nuclear point source and at least two fainter compact sources embedded within a more luminous diffuse thermal component. Spectral fits to the nuclear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Henry A. Kobulnicky , Crystal L. Martin

We investigate the structure and nuclear region of the black hole (BH) hosting galaxy Henize2-10. Surface brightness (SB) profiles are analyzed using Magellan/Megacam $g$- and $r$-band images. Excluding the central starburst, we find a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dieu D. Nguyen , Anil C. Seth , Amy E. Reines , Mark den Brok , David Sand , Brian McLeod

Henize 2-10 is a dwarf starburst galaxy hosting a $\sim10^{6}~M_{\odot}$ black hole (BH) that is driving an ionized outflow and triggering star formation within the central $\sim100$ pc of the galaxy. Here we present ALMA continuum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Hansung B. Gim , Amy E. Reines

The central region of the galaxy Henize 2-10 has a central black hole (BH) with a mass of about $2\times 10^6$ M$_\odot$. While this black hole does not appear to coincide with any central stellar over density, it is surrounded by 11 young…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Fabio Antonini , Anil Chandra Seth

We have studied the X-ray nuclear activity of 187 nearby (distance < 15 Mpc) galaxies observed with Chandra/ACIS. We found that 86 of them have a point-like X-ray core, consistent with an accreting black hole (BH). We argue that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Wei Ming Zhang , Roberto Soria , Shuang Nan Zhang , Douglas A. Swartz , JiFeng Liu

Supermassive black holes are now thought to lie at the heart of every giant galaxy with a spheroidal component, including our own Milky Way. The birth and growth of the first 'seed' black holes in the earlier Universe, however, is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Amy E. Reines , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Kelsey E. Johnson , Crystal L. Brogan

Henize 2-10 is a blue dwarf galaxy with intense star formation and one the most intriguing question about it is whether or not it hosts an accretingmassive black hole. We use H and K-band integral field spectra of the inner 130…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Rogemar A. Riffel

Black hole driven outflows have been observed in some dwarf galaxies with active galactic nuclei (1), and likely play a role in heating and expelling gas (thereby suppressing star formation), as they do in larger galaxies (2). The extent to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Zachary Schutte , Amy Reines

We present results of a set of $N$-body simulations to model the future evolution of the 11 young massive clusters hosted in the central region of the dwarf starburst galaxy Henize 2-10, which contains at its center a massive black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Intermediate-mass black holes are theoretically predicted but observationally elusive, and evidence for them is often indirect. The nearby face-on spiral galaxy NGC3310 has hosted many supernovae in recent history, and recent Chandra…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Megan Argo , Joseph Coppola , Mar Mezcua , Hannah Earnshaw , Tim Roberts

We study a sample of $\sim$50,000 dwarf starburst and late-type galaxies drawn from the COSMOS survey with the aim of investigating the presence of nuclear accreting black holes (BHs) as those seed BHs from which supermassive BHs could grow…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 M. Mezcua , F. Civano , G. Fabbiano , T. Miyaji , S. Marchesi

Chandra observations of the core of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 reveal a heavily absorbed source of hard X-rays embedded within the nuclear starburst region. The source has an unabsorbed, 2 to 10 keV luminosity of >=10^39 erg/s and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kimberly Weaver , Timothy Heckman , David Strickland , Michael Dahlem

We use Chandra X-ray observations to look for evidence of a recoiling black hole from the brightest cluster galaxy in Abell 2261 (A2261-BCG). A2261-BCG is a strong candidate for a recoiling black hole because of its large, flat stellar…

We present a sample of hard X-ray selected candidate black holes (BHs) in 19 dwarf galaxies. BH candidates are identified by cross-matching a parent sample of ~44,000 local dwarf galaxies (M_stellar < 3 x 10^9 Msun, z<0.055) with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sean Lemons , Amy Reines , Richard Plotkin , Elena Gallo , Jenny Greene

Black holes in dwarf/bulgeless galaxies play a crucial role in studying the co-evolution of galaxies and their central black holes. Identifying massive black holes in dwarf galaxies suggests that the growth of black holes could precede that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Pavan R. Hebbar , Craig O. Heinke , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Aarran W. Shaw

We have discovered an accreting black hole (BH) in a spectroscopically confirmed globular cluster (GC) in NGC 1399 through monitoring of its X-ray activity. The source, with a peak luminosity of L_x=2x10^39 ergs/s, reveals an order of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I Chun Shih , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Stephen E. Zepf , Tana D. Joseph

We present an X-ray study of our nearest starburst galaxy IC 10, based on XMM-Newton and Chandra observations. A list of 73 XMM-Newton and 28 Chandra detections of point-like X-ray sources in the field is provided; a substantial fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Q. Daniel Wang , Katherine E. Whitaker , Rosa Williams

The 10 by 10 degrees region around dynamic center of our Galaxy is known to host a large number of bright X-ray sources, most of which are low mass binary systems. While high luminosity Z-sources are especially bright in the standard X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Churazov , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev , S. Kuznetsov
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