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Despite the fact that kpc-scale inverse-Compton (iC) scattering of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons into the X-ray band is mandated, proof of detection in resolved quasar jets is often insecure. High redshift provides favourable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 D. M. Worrall , M. Birkinshaw , H. L. Marshall , D. A. Schwartz , A. Siemiginowska , J. F. C. Wardle

Jets associated with Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) have been observed for almost a century, initially at optical and radio wavelengths. They are now widely accepted as "exhausts" produced electromagnetically by the central, spinning, massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-25 R. Blandford , W. East , K. Nalewajko , Y. Yuan , J. Zrake

We argue that an astrophysical solution to UHECR problem is viable. The pectral features of extragalactic protons interacting with CMB are calculated in model-independent way. Using the power-law generation spectrum $\propto E^{-\gamma_g}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. Berezinsky , A. Z. Gazizov , S. I. Grigorieva

Previous studies have considered synchrotron as the emission mechanism for prompt Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). These works have shown that the electrons must cool on a timescale comparable to the dynamic time at the source in order to satisfy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Paz Beniamini , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios

Blazars, radio-loud active galactic nuclei with the relativistic jet closely aligned with the line of sight, dominate the extragalactic sky observed at gamma-ray energies, above 100 MeV. We discuss some of the emission properties of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 F. Tavecchio

Emission from astronomical jets extend over the entire spectral band: from radio to the TeV gamma-rays. This implies that various radiative processes are taking place in different regions along jets. Understanding the origin of the emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Asaf Pe'er

Primary gamma rays emitted by extragalactic sources, such as blazars, will generate electromagnetic cascades in intergalactic space. These cascades proceed via electron-positron pair production and inverse Compton scattering on cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-09-14 H. Huan , T. Weisgarber

The radio emission mechanism in active galactic nuclei (AGN) with high accretion rates is unclear. It has been suggested that low-power jets may explain the observed radiation at sub-parsec scales. The mechanisms for jet formation at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Pablo Sotomayor , Gustavo E. Romero

A number of radio galaxies has been detected by Fermi/LAT in the gamma-ray domain. In some cases, like Cen A and M 87, these objects have been seen even in the TeV range by Cherenkov telescopes. Whereas the gamma-ray emission is likely to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-20 V. Beckmann , S. de Jong , F. Mattana , D. Saez , S. Soldi

Estimates of magnetic field strength in relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei (AGN), obtained by measuring the frequency-dependent radio core location, imply that the total magnetic fluxes in those jets are consistent with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Krzysztof Nalewajko , Marek Sikora , Mitchell C. Begelman

We review the current status of resolved X-ray emission associated with extragalactic radio jets and hotspots. The primary question for any particular jet is to decide if the X-rays come from the synchrotron process or from inverse Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris

Many quasars and active galactic nuclei (AGN) appear in radio, optical, and X-ray maps, as a bright nuclear sources from which emerge single or double long, thin jets. When observed with high angular resolution these jets show structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gennady Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We discuss production of very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays in large scale extragalactic jets of FR I sources. Based on recent optical and X-ray observations of these objects we evaluate their VHE emission in a framework of one electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Stawarz , M. Ostrowski , M. Sikora

We study hadronic models of broad-band emission of jets in radio-loud active galactic nuclei, and their implications for the accretion in those sources. We show that the models that account for broad-band spectra of blazars emitting in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Markus Boettcher

The X-ray emission from the knots of the kilo-parsec scale jet of active galactic nuclei (AGN) suggests the high energy emission process is different from the radio/optical counterpart. Interpretation based on the Inverse Compton scattering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Amal A. Rahman , S. Sahayanathan , P. A Subha

The detections of X-ray emission from the kiloparsec-scale jets of blazars and radio galaxies may imply the existence of high energy electrons in these extended jets, and these electrons could produce high energy emission through inverse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dahai Yan , Houdun Zeng , Li Zhang

Large-scale extragalactic jets, observed to extend from a few to a few hundred kiloparsecs from active galactic nuclei, are now studied over many decades in frequency of electromagnetic spectrum, from radio until (possibly) TeV gamma rays.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 L. Stawarz

We propose that the knots of the large-scale jets in powerful radio sources represent moving and separate portions of the jet matter, with the excess kinetic power. This can explain many morphological properties of quasar jets - like high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Stawarz , M. Sikora , M. Ostrowski , M. C. Begelman

Theoretical modelling and observations of AGN jets suggest that the non-thermal electrons emitting the observed radiation should (i) carry an amount of energy comparable to the magnetic fields ($U_e\sim U_B$), which is likely the case if…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-16 E. Sobacchi , Y. E. Lyubarsky

Dense and cold clouds seem to populate the broad line region surrounding the central black hole in AGNs. These clouds could interact with the AGN jet base and this could have observational consequences. We want to study the gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero