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相关论文: A New Generation of Cool White Dwarf Atmosphere Mo…

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We present Spitzer 5-15 micron spectroscopy of one cool white dwarf and 3.6-8 micron photometry of 51 cool white dwarfs with T_eff < 6000 K. The majority of our targets have accurate BVRIJHK photometry and trigonometric parallax…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mukremin Kilic , Piotr M. Kowalski , William T. Reach , Ted von Hippel

We present a set of full evolutionary sequences for white dwarfs with hydrogen-deficient atmospheres. We take into account the evolutionary history of the progenitor stars, all the relevant energy sources involved in the cooling, element…

The photospheric metal pollution of white dwarfs is now well-established as the signature of the accretion of planetary debris. However, the origin of the trace hydrogen detected in many white dwarfs with helium atmospheres is still…

We present a study of the iron abundance pattern in hot hydrogen-rich (DA) white dwarfs. The study is based on new and archival far ultraviolet spectroscopy of a sample of white dwarfs in the temperature range 30,000 K < T_eff < 64,000 K.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephane Vennes , Pierre Chayer , Jean Dupuis , Thierry Lanz

We use the best available X-ray data from the intermediate polar EX Hydrae to study the cooling-flow model often applied to interpret the X-ray spectra of these accreting magnetic white dwarf binaries. First, we resolve a long-standing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. J. M. Luna , J. C. Raymond , N. S. Brickhouse , C. W. Mauche , V. Suleimanov , .

We report distinctive core profiles in the strongest optical helium line, He I 5876, from high-resolution high-sensitivity observations of spectral type DB white dwarfs. By analyzing a sample of 40 stars from Keck/HIRES and VLT/UVES, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Beth Klein , Simon Blouin , Diego Romani , B. Zuckerman , Carl Melis , Siyi Xu , P. Dufour , C. Genest-Beaulieu , A. Bédard , M. Jura

White dwarfs with helium-dominated atmospheres comprise approximately 20% of all white dwarfs. Among the open questions are the total masses and the origin of the hydrogen traces observed in a large number and the nature of the deficit of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Detlev Koester , S. O. Kepler

We provide a catalogue of atmospheric parameters for 1,806,921 cool dwarfs from Gaia DR3 which lie within the range covered by LAMOST cool dwarf spectroscopic parameters: 3200 K < T_{eff}< 4300 K, -0.8 < [M/H] < 0.2 dex, and 4.5 <log{g} <…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Cai-Xia Qu , A-Li Luo , Rui Wang , Hugh R. A. Jones , Bing Du , Xiang-Lei Chen , You-Fen Wang

We present 4.5$\mu$m and 8$\mu$m photometric observations of 18 cool white dwarfs obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Our observations demonstrate that four white dwarfs with T_eff< 6000 K show slightly depressed mid-infrared fluxes…

In the framework of our extensive modeling study of the spectral evolution of white dwarfs, we present here a new set of detailed calculations of the transport of residual hydrogen in helium-rich white dwarfs. First, we investigate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. Bédard , P. Bergeron , P. Brassard

The presence of heavy elements in the atmospheres of the hottest H-rich DA white dwarfs has been the subject of considerable interest. While theoretical calculations can demonstrate that radiative forces, counteracting the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Barstow , I. Hubeny , J. B. Holberg

Around 10% of white dwarfs exhibit global magnetic structures with fields ranging from 1 kG to hundreds of MG. Recently, the first radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of the atmosphere of white dwarfs showed that convection should be…

The metal abundances in the atmospheres of hot white dwarfs (WDs) entering the cooling sequence are determined by the preceding Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) evolutionary phase and, subsequently, by the onset of gravitational settling and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 D. Hoyer , T. Rauch. , K. Werner , J. W. Kruk

We present an analysis of 40 cool helium-rich white dwarfs found in the Hamburg/ESO survey. They were selected for follow-up spectroscopy because of their U-B colour below -0.18, the absence of strong absorption lines, and a continuum shape…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Friedrich , D. Koester , N. Christlieb , D. Reimers , L. Wisotzki

Hydrogen-rich matter has been added to a CO white dwarf of initial mass 0.516 \msun at the rates $10^{-8}$ and $2\times 10^{-8}$ \msun \yrm1, and results are compared with those for a white dwarf of the same initial mass which accretes pure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Piersanti , S. Cassisi , I. Iben , A. Tornambe'

The DQ white dwarfs are stars whose atmosphere is enriched with carbon, which for cool stars ($T_{\rm eff}<8000\rm \, K$) is indicated by the Swan bands of $\rm C_2$ in the optical part of their spectra. With decreasing effective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Piotr M. Kowalski

A detailed analysis of halo white dwarf candidates is presented, which is based on model atmosphere fits to observed energy distributions built from photoelectric or photographic magnitudes. Most of the candidates identified in reduced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bergeron

We present seven evolutionary tracks for low-mass white dwarfs with helium cores, ranging in mass from 0.179 to 0.414 Msol. We generated the pre-white dwarf models from a 1 Msol sequence extending up to the tip of its red-giant branch by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Driebe , D. Schoenberner , T. Bloecker , F. Herwig

We present a pilot study of atmospheres of accreting magnetic white dwarfs irradiated by intense fluxes at ultraviolet to infrared wavelengths. The model uses a standard LTE stellar atmosphere code which is expanded by introducing an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Koenig , K. Beuermann , B. T. Gaensicke

We present new cooling models for carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with both H- and He-atmospheres, covering the whole relevant mass range, to extend our updated BaSTI (a Bag of Stellar Tracks and Isochrones) stellar evolution archive. They have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Maurizio Salaris , Santi Cassisi , Adriano Pietrinferni , Sebastian Hidalgo