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Diffusion models have excelled in generating natural images and are now being adapted to a variety of data types, including graphs. However, conventional models often rely on Gaussian or categorical diffusion processes, which can struggle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xinyang Liu , Yilin He , Bo Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

We introduce a novel generative model, the Discrete Distribution Networks (DDN), that approximates data distribution using hierarchical discrete distributions. We posit that since the features within a network inherently capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Lei Yang

Differentially private graph analysis is a powerful tool for deriving insights from diverse graph data while protecting individual information. Designing private analytic algorithms for different graph queries often requires starting from…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shang Liu , Hao Du , Yang Cao , Bo Yan , Jinfei Liu , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

The study of network representations of physical, biological, and social phenomena can help us better understand the structural and functional dynamics of their networks and formulate predictive models of these phenomena. However, due to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Varsha Chauhan , Alexander Gutfraind , Ilya Safro

Graph generation addresses the problem of generating new graphs that have a data distribution similar to real-world graphs. While previous diffusion-based graph generation methods have shown promising results, they often struggle to scale…

Graphs are essential representations of many real-world data such as social networks. Recent years have witnessed the increasing efforts made to extend the neural network models to graph-structured data. These methods, which are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Yao Ma , Ziyi Guo , Zhaochun Ren , Eric Zhao , Jiliang Tang , Dawei Yin

The increasing availability of relational data has contributed to a growing reliance on network-based representations of complex systems. Over time, these models have evolved to capture more nuanced properties, such as the heterogeneity of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Piotr Bródka , Michał Czuba , Bogumił Kamiński , Łukasz Kraiński , Katarzyna Musial , Paweł Prałat , Mateusz Stolarski

Real-world networks evolve over time via additions or removals of vertices and edges. In current network evolution models, vertex degree varies or grows arbitrarily. A recently introduced degree-preserving network growth (DPG) family of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Péter L. Erdős , Shubha R. Kharel , Tamás R. Mezei , Zoltán Toroczkai

Generating large synthetic attributed graphs with node labels is an important task to support various experimental studies for graph analysis methods. Existing graph generators fail to simultaneously simulate the relationships between…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Seiji Maekawa , Yuya Sasaki , George Fletcher , Makoto Onizuka

Recent work on the structure of social networks and the internet has focussed attention on graphs with distributions of vertex degree that are significantly different from the Poisson degree distributions that have been widely studied in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. J. Newman , S. H. Strogatz , D. J. Watts

A graph is a very common and powerful data structure used for modeling communication and social networks. Models that generate graphs with arbitrary features are important basic technologies in repeated simulations of networks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Takahiro Yokoyama , Yoshiki Sato , Sho Tsugawa , Kohei Watabe

Network science is a powerful tool for analyzing complex systems in fields ranging from sociology to engineering to biology. This paper is focused on generative models of large-scale bipartite graphs, also known as two-way graphs or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Sinan Aksoy , Tamara G. Kolda , Ali Pinar

Denoising-based models, including diffusion and flow matching, have led to substantial advances in graph generation. Despite this progress, such models remain constrained by two fundamental limitations: a computational cost that scales…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Yoann Boget , Pablo Strasser , Alexandros Kalousis

A powerful framework for studying graphs is to consider them as geometric graphs: nodes are randomly sampled from an underlying metric space, and any pair of nodes is connected if their distance is less than a specified neighborhood radius.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Raffaele Paolino , Aleksandar Bojchevski , Stephan Günnemann , Gitta Kutyniok , Ron Levie

Graph-based computations are crucial in a wide range of applications, where graphs can scale to trillions of edges. To enable efficient training on such large graphs, mini-batch subgraph sampling is commonly used, which allows training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Yue Jin , Yongchao Liu , Chuntao Hong

We discuss the problem of extending data mining approaches to cases in which data points arise in the form of individual graphs. Being able to find the intrinsic low-dimensionality in ensembles of graphs can be useful in a variety of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Karthikeyan Rajendran , Assimakis A. Kattis , Alexander Holiday , Risi Kondor , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Detecting the dimensionality of graphs is a central topic in machine learning. While the problem has been tackled empirically as well as theoretically, existing methods have several drawbacks. On the one hand, empirical tools are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Tobias Friedrich , Andreas Göbel , Maximilian Katzmann , Leon Schiller

Building on the remarkable achievements in generative sampling of natural images, we propose an innovative challenge, potentially overly ambitious, which involves generating samples of entire multivariate time series that resemble images.…

We consider 15 properties of labeled random graphs that are of interest in the graph-theoretical and the graph mining literature, such as clustering coefficients, centrality measures, spectral radius, degree assortativity, treedepth,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Hang Chen , Vahan Huroyan , Stephen Kobourov , Myroslav Kryven

A wide variety of complex networks (social, biological, information etc.) exhibit local clustering with substantial variation in the clustering coefficient (the probability of neighbors being connected). Existing models of large graphs…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Samantha Petti , Santosh Vempala